Home a me ka'ohana, Nā mea komo
Ehia mau lm o ke kino i loko o kahi tank 50-lita? Ehia mau kupa o ka kino i loko o kahi tank 50-lita?
Ke komo ke kinoea i kahi noho kaiāulu, komo mai ke aupuni i loko. 'O ka ho'oulu'ana i ka ho'omehana, a me ka ho'omehana wai a pau me ka'ōhinu lepo pa'a,'a'ole wale ia he lawai'a momona o ka wahie i loko o ka umu. 'O ka ho'olā'au me ka'aila pa'a, he manawa mau loa, ka uahi a me ka malohi, ka pono no ka ho'olima'ana o ka ho'olunu'u makahiki. A ma waho a'e o nā pilikia e pili ana me ka lepo palaka, pono pono ke kū'ai a kū'ai paha i kahi mau wahie no ke kauwela a pau.
'O ka pō'ino,'a'ole i mālama'ia nā pipeline gas maoli. Ma nā wahi he nui, pono ka noho'ana o nā po'e noho me ke kinoea i loko o ka mea hao. A he makemake nā kānaka, akā, ehia mau kini o ke kino i loko o ka'ōmole 50-lita?
He aha ke kinoea kino
E ho'omana'o kāua i nā kumumana'o o ka māmā kumu kula. Ka mua ke kaupalenaʻana hydrocarbon mea methane. 'O ka mole mole o kēia kinoea he ho'okahi carbon carbon, i ho'opuni'ia e nā manahā hydrogen.
Inā lō'ihi'oe e ho'olō'ihi i ke kaulahao - ma kahi o ho'okahi o nā hāmole hydrogen "e ho'ohui" i ho'okahi kāpona, no nā mea i koe i'ekolu o kona mau kaula e ho'ohui i ka hydrogen-mau - - e loa'a iā ia ka lālā hou o ka'ohana o nā hydrocarbons i ho'ohui'ia, ethane.
E ho'omaka ana mai ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kaulahao, iā mākou:
- methane Ch 4;
- ethane C 2 H 6;
- propane C 3 H 8;
- Butane C 4 H 10.
Ka mea hope elua i huiʻia - propane a me ka butane - i kahi o ka hale kinoea nā paukūʻolokaʻa.
'O nā'ano kino o kēia mau lā'au
'O ka Propane ma ka ho'omehana honua ma'amau he wai i loko o ke anawela mai-187.7 a -42.1 ° C. Ma lalo iho o kēia ākea, ho'okalaka'i ka propane, a ma luna, i kēlā me kēia, e hele i loko o ka moku'eha. Akā, eia kēia po'oma'a: -138.3 ... -0.5 ° C. E like me ka mea hiki iā mākou ke'ike,'o ka ho'ololi i ka wai no nā kinoea'elua'a'ole i emi iho ka nui ma mua o ka'ole, i hiki ai ke ma'alahi i ka ho'onui'ana i ka pihi.
Ke'ano o ka mālama'ana i ka wai
I ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, ma ke'ano kūpono, ho'ohana'ia ka hui propane-butane. I nā hale kū'oko'a no ka mālama'ana i ka hui liquefied, ho'ohana'ia nā'ano ho'ohehe'e wai kino 50-lita. Ma kahi'ano'ē a'e e hele mai ana me ka lako kālā o nā hale ki'eki'e. Hiki, ehia mau luina o ke kino i loko o ka omole 50-lita?
A loli nā paukūʻolokaʻa me 42 nā lika o ke kinoea (no laila, nui liquefied kinoea waiho i loko o ka pahu), eia ke kaumaha o ka paukūʻolokaʻa ma luna o nā mea a pau palaoa a me n iaainoaoeii neo ... No laila, i loko o ia mau hihia a pau, i loko o ka hale o ka hale, ua hoʻonohonoho, e like me ka rula, ili ahu waiwai i hana kūikawā kinoea nā moku halihali mokulele haawi kinoea ukuhiia. I kekahi mākaukau kūikawā, ho'ololi'ia ia i ka lālā malo'o a ma kēia'ano komo i loko o ka'ōnaehana o loko.
'O ka nui o ke kala gas
Ehia mau keneha kinoha i loko o ka tank 50-lita? No ka pane'ana i kēia nīnau, pono e'ike i ke'ano o ke kinoea i makemake'ia e mākou. Ho'opiha'ia kahi wai o nā kinoea i loko o ke cylinder i 42 lita. Akā, ehia nā kilokika, nā mīkini mika? Ka nui o ka liquefied: propane - 0.528 kg / l, butane - 601 kg / l.
I mea e'ike ai i ka nui o nā lita o ke kino i loko o ka'ōmole 50-lita, e hana mākou i nā helu li'ili'i.
Propane | ||
Ka nui o ka manawa wai | 0.53 | Kg / l |
Lū i ka pahu | 42.00 | L |
'O ke kaumaha o ke kino i loko o ke ka'a | 22.18 | Kg |
'O ka nui o ka manawa nāwaliwali | 1.87 | kg / m3 |
'O ka nui i hana'ia e ka 42 kg o ke kino (1 cylinder) | 22.44 | ka m 3 |
Pākani | ||
Ka nui o ka manawa wai | 0.60 | Kg / l |
Lū i ka pahu | 42.00 | L |
'O ke kaumaha o ke kino i loko o ke ka'a | 25.24 | Kg |
'O ka nui o ka manawa nāwaliwali | 2.52 | kg / m3 |
'O ka nui i hana'ia e ka 42 kg o ke kino (1 cylinder) | 16.67 | ka m 3 |
No laila, ehia mau luina o ke kino i loko o kahi tank 50-lita e pili ana i ka hana o ka pahu. Inā mākou e kuhi ana ua piha i ka hoʻonui i ka propane - 22,44 m + 3, butane - 16,67 m + 3. Akā, no ka mea, aia i loko o ka home ka waihona'ana o kēia pūpū me ka ho'ohana'ana, e'ike'ia ka mea hō'ike ma kahi o waena.
Inā mākou e mana'o ana i loko o ka pahu ka propane a me ka pana i nā'āpana like, a laila ka pane i ka nīnau o ka nui o ke kino i loko o ka'aila 50-lita (m3) he 20 paha.
Nā palekana no ka lawelawe'ana i nā'auwa'a lā'au kino
- Mai wehe i nā lepili a me nā lepili mai nā mea hao.
- Mai ho'oki'eki'e a ho'one'e paha i ka cylinder ma ka ho'opa'a'ana i ke kahawai.
- Pono e ho'olālā'ia nā'ōpena me kahi ha'omi paila,'a'ole ka pā'ani moe.
- E wehe i ka'ōmole cylinder ma ke akahele.
- 'A'ole puhi wela i ka pahi.
- Ho'oweliweli'ia ka holoi'ana no ka'ona wai'ole i loko o nā pahu'ē a'e.
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