Fish parasites like me ka hoʻoweliweli 'i ka hua kanu

I ka papa kuhikuhiE fungal maʻi o nā mea kanu i cereal ioeo na parasites like ergot, smut a me ka lepo.

Development hoʻomaka ergot ma ka rai pua ma ke kahua o ka ovary, ai ka palaoa i loko o ka pepeiao kahi i hana sclerotia o ka fungus, parasite, i hiki aku ai i lalo e haawi i ko. Eia hou kekahi, trapped ma ka mōhaiʻai sclerotia (i pihaʻi meʻawahia waiwai) a a laila me ia mea wili palaoa no hoi e i kanaka a me ka holoholona kaʻapu kōheoheo. Nō hoʻi, i kēia mau fungi nā parasites hiki hoʻomōhala kekahi ano o na holoholona mauʻu wanawana a me ka bale.

Ustilaginales parasites e hoʻomōhala i nā ovaries o ka pua. Ka mea, he aha ka mea i ka kumu a me ka ulu wahi, a ua hanaʻia ma ka pepeiao ia iho, ho'ēmi i hua mua i poho nui i ka mahiai. Mau mea kanu-parasitic fungi vozdeystuyut ma luna o nā mea a pau ano o ka cereal, akā, i ke ano o ka ike mai mea okoa no kēlā me kēia 'ano o ka cereal. Ka loa relentless parasite noʻonoʻo moe kolohe smut, ke poho a hiki e mai ana i umi pakeneka o ka ulu. Eia hou, i kēia ʻano o ka fungal parasites o nā mea kanu ke noho a me na holoholona mauʻu wanawana.

Pehea e paʻi i ka fungus parasitic examples mua oe.

Fungal mycelium, ulu ma ka hoʻohuli ai i nā hui, decomposes i hoopaapaa me ka aneaneʻeleʻele pūpū, a ma ke kumu (ka wā kanu) Plant Parasitic fungi paʻa charred helehelena.

Hahau iho la i ka palaoa e wehe ai i smut SPIKE 'ano apau loa i ka ikaika ke kanana nei ka pouli nui dusting spores kahi o ka pua a me spikelets, a me ka smut i lilo' kona spores i loko o ka palaoa.

Ustilaginales parasites o nā mea kanu rai lalo iho aloha ia i ka moʻomeheu.

Ota Ua malalo i nāʻano o nā maʻi: dusty a me ka bunt (dusty haawi hou).

Palaoa hookahi parasitic fungi aloha ia he smut.

Parasitic fungi i i ka popo, ku i ka lalo iho a me nā lau o nā mea kanu, ikea me ka wehe 'ana i mea eleele a me alani kala like' ole, a laila hoʻololi i loko o kekahi mea eleeleʻeleʻele a poeleele iho la. Ka popo e loli ai i nā mōhaiʻai a me ka hihiu mauʻu wanawana, e like me kekahi mauʻano'ē aʻe o nā meakanu. ʻOiai kauoha poino e cereal weevil mau Fish-parasites mai i lawe mai, ka mea, he hoʻonui i ka helehelena o poorly piha, pipili mānoanoa, a malalo e haawi i ko. Popo fungi, parasites hiki ke maheleia i ekolu hoailona ia mea:

- laina popo (i loaa i ka puunaue pookela nae iwaena o keia 'ano);

- eleele popo (ka hoohuoi ana kuhikuhi palaoa a me ka rai);

- Crown popo (makemake e hoʻomōhala ma busela).

Popo fungi, parasites a lakou aloha ia nā mea kanu, e like me clover, olona, o Timoteo laua. E like ia me foxtail a me ka wheatgrass, hoi, hiki ole ke ku imua o lakou.

Mea ololi i loko o ka maʻiʻaʻai o ka luna fungi, parasites o hihiu, a mahi i ka lau nahele o ia ka mea e ho'ōla lilo nahesa niho a me ka ukele no ka hanai holoholona ana. An laʻana o ka pōʻino, kena ae la ia e fungi, parasites hiki ke ike i ka mea i hapalua o ka pakeneka o ka iho mailoko mea kanu i loaʻa ka mauʻu mea paakiki treatable holoholona maʻi, i kekahi manawa 'ōlelo i ka holoholona i ka make.

Plant parasitic fungi mailoko a me ka hooilo mānoanoa (fungus Sclerotinia). I ka auoiaea o ka mea kanu mai o ka hau kumu a me ka uhi lau me ka grayishʻano'ē fungal pae paha i makemake ma hope ulu i loko o lau wahī, a anei i loko i loko o ka pouli, ka poe liilii, (mai kekahi i eono millimeters) sclerotia. A laila, i kēia mau mea kanu ma hope o ka hau huli melemele, pipili mai a me ka make.

Winter meakanu e waiho kokoke ana i kekahi pilikia, i hele mai ia iā lākou i loko o ka palapala o ka hoʻomehana honua. Ke kumu o ka hoʻomehana honua o ka damping-i, pu ia e kekahi i ka wā hoʻokahi 'ana o parasitic hau punahelu, ma i ka hewa i, ka fungus Fusarium.

Me ka parasitic fungi Pono e hoʻomaka uncompromising paio, i ole ia e noho me ka berena, me ka holoholona huahana.