Gamma-aminobutyricʻakika. Na hoailona o ka deficiency i loko o ke kino

I ka papa kuhikuhiE eiioeieeae o ko mākou kino - o ka lolo. Mahalo iā ia, papa hoʻolaukahi hana ma nā mea a pau nenoai. mākou e hele nei, e nānā, e hoʻolohe mai, e olelo aku, haha, a ike i ka kōkua o ka lolo a me ka spinal kaula. Maoli ai, ke kikowaena a me kaʻike ākea ko mākou hopohopo nenoai e lawe aku i ko lākou hana ma ka mea o kūikawā hale - neurotransmitters. Kēia loaʻa i ka helu o ka waiwai i kōkua i ka lolo ma ka hōʻikeʻana.

I ka hana ana o neurotransmitters i loko o ke kino

I mea e lawe mai i ka EYI ma waena o nā aʻalolo olona, e like me Muscle'aʻaʻa pono ai kānaka kōkua. Ka mea, he poe uao, i hooponopono i ka pou impulse ma ka synaptic a puni. Nā lāʻau ikiʻai wale nō ma luna o ka aʻalolo a hāʻule pahū wale, a, ma mua i hiki i ka hopena, ke kumu i ke kala o ka neurotransmitter. "Kokua" haule i loko o ka nahā i, a i ka hopena ma luna o ke kokoke neuron, a i permeable i ka peahi ana mai. Pela ka mea, ua ho'īli a pau uila lāʻau ikiʻai wale i loko o ke kino. Neurotransmitters - he waiwai o Nine Inch ka molekumu o, a hiki i nā ka excitation a me inhibition i loko o ka Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu. Ka mea, ua māheleʻia i loko o 3 pūʻulu:'amino nāʻakika, peptides a me catecholamines. Ka loa, he pono ole 'elele i epinephrine a me ka norepinephrine, gamma-aminobutyric ʻakika, glycine, dopamine, serotonin, glutamate, acetylcholine.

Me Gaba oihana i loko o ke kino

Gamma-aminobutyricʻakika (English me Gaba) pili i ka 'uao i inhibit ka'emi ko kahua. He He Nine Inch waiwai makana i loko o kānaka a me nā holoholona. Me Gaba o kekahi o ka nui'amino nāʻakika, i mea e hiki ke synthesize kumuʻiʻo nā lātoma. I loko nō o kēia, kona nui i loko o ke kino, he nui loa. Gamma-aminobutyricʻakika hanaʻia nui i hana 'elua:

1. Neurotransmitter hana. Manawa i kona inhibitory kanawai o ka me Gaba mai he hypotensive, kiaha dala, anticonvulsant 'ole. Eia hou kekahi, e ka poʻea pau i ka stimulation o ka hiamoe, regulates Hawaii haʻawina, iaono? Ienoai na keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka iaiyoe a me ka manaʻo.
2. Metabolic kuleana pili i. Me Gaba iaono? Ienoai metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka lolo a me ka koko, nā aʻalolo aeee ua hoakaka ikehu. Mahalo i keia waiwai ua lawe mai kekahi o ka nui ole - Anati-hypoxic, oa avoidance o ka oxygen pololi. Next ka hana o ka me Gaba - ka wehe 'ana o metabolic huahana mai i ke kino a me ka ole ma stimulation o? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka ulu ana hōmona ma ka anterior pituitary.

Sources o gamma-aminobutyricʻakika

Me Gaba o kekahi o na eiiiiiaiou o ke koko a me ka lolo'aʻaʻa. Me ka nele o nā kumu me ke koe ia mea pono, e loaa ia ia mai nā kumu. Gamma-aminobutyricʻakika mea i loaʻa i loko o kekahi mau mea kanu me nā huahana. Ka mea, nā kī a me ka kope lau, filamentous fungi, e like me ka wai ano o cruciferous mea kanu. Eia hou kekahi, me Gaba ua hoomakaukauia ia e Nine Inch hoʻi ka hoʻohana 'ana microbiological ki ina hana like. No kona kūpono 'ana me ka hoʻohana' kanaka koʻohune e like me E. coli. Ma kekahi lapaʻauʻia apo ia kumu o ka waiwai - nicotinoyl gamma-aminobutyricʻakika. Ua pili ia i analogs loaa mai ma ke keʻena hoʻokolohua.

Symptoms o kekahi me Gaba deficiency i loko o ke kino

I ka nele o ka gamma-aminobutyricʻakika, he helu o pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana. I ka papa kuhikuhiE poʻe i - kaumaha, uunu nui, a me ka Muscle cramps. Ua Ua pili me ka hoemi oihana mau hana i loko o ke kino o ka gamma-aminobutyricʻakika. Me Gaba ua pono e hoolako i ka lolo me ka ikehu, mana i keʻano o ka hanaʻana lawe ana wahi i loko o laila. Nolaila, i ka wa a kona deficiency e hoʻomōhala ana i na mea he nui CNS kāna hana. Mau nā:

1. Cerebrovascular maʻi - hypertension, atherosclerosis, hahauʻana a me ka naau ino.
2. Headaches, nawaliwali, pōniuniu, hiamoe haunaele, hoomanao, noonoo.
3. Epilepsy.
4. Alzheimer ka maʻi.
5. Cerebral lolo.
6. Encephalopathy.
7. Mahuahua i ka nui o ka ulu hōmona.
8. Dementia mea he lolo 'eha.
9. Parkinson ka maʻi.
10. Depressive Hawaii.
11. Hypoplasia o ka noʻonoʻo 'keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o nā keiki.
12. Hesitant ko mākou hopohopo a me ka noʻonoʻo aʻe.
13. Sea a me ka ea maʻi.

A pau o kēia kūlana koi ka lapaʻauʻia iie gamma-aminobutyricʻakika, e like me mahuahua hoʻohana no ka huina hoonui i loko i ka mea, ua i kakauiaʻi maluna.

Lapaʻauʻia i loaʻa me Gaba

I mea e ka hemahema i ka nele o ka gamma-aminobutyricʻakika, imi 'inikua aʻo. He e hoʻonoho i kūpono hope Inc. Ka walaʻauʻana waiwai o nā mea a pau ai '- he gamma-aminobutyricʻakika. Analogs mea loaʻa mea hoʻonui i loko o ka palapala o ke kalipuna, nicotinoyl, aʻo nā mea loaʻa a me Gaba. O ka papa kuhikuhi ai 'i na laau "Aminalon", "Pikamilon", "Phenibut", "Neyrobutal", "o ka me Gaba". Nāʻikepili no ka pono o nā mea a pau o kēia mau ai 'i kāna hana, kena ae la ia e nele i ka gamma-aminobutyricʻakika i loko o ke kino. Medicaments i loaʻa ka Gaba contraindicated i na keiki ma lalo o 1 makahiki o ka hapai wahine (i loko o ka trimester mua), hypersensitivity i ka papa kuhikuhi ai kākoʻo 'ona a me ka huʻiʻaʻa puʻuwai' ole.

Gamma-aminobutyricʻakika: e hoike

I ka manawa a me Gaba ai kona analogues i loko o nā mea maʻi i me ka nui loa, a mahuahua nui ka hoʻokōʻana, hiamoe a me ka wakefulness rula hooponopono, he mea hoomanao hou ana a me ka ho'ēmiʻana o depressive Hawaii, docked convulsions. Mawaena o kaʻaoʻao waiwai, kekahi e hoomanawanui i hoʻokaʻaʻike mai dyspepsia, mahuahua libido, drowsiness.