Grade gooseberry "koa": hōʻikeʻano, kiʻi, hiʻona, hiʻona o ka mahi

Uaʻohi mai mākou no oe i ka piha 'ike e pili ana i ke' ano o ka gooseberry "koa": hōʻike, mahiʻai hana, pono a me keakea, Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau kūmole o ka moʻomeheu, maoli 'Oihana. None o ka mala ua i hoʻonele i ka noonoo ana i kēia, heʻe piʻoloke ihola laau ooi. Hua i waiwai i loko o maoli nā wikamina a me kumumea hehee wale. ʻOiai AEeOEXAaI mea hoʻohana hou, mai ka hua gooseberry "luna koa" loaʻa he Jam nui, a me ka ono Jam, a e ole haʻalele indifferent i ka loa Ka Uluwehi O Ke liʻiliʻi aloha.

Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau palapala o ke kanu

Yagodnik awelike kiʻekiʻe mea hiki ke komo i 1.5 mau mika. Hoi e pana aku glabrous, me ka matte ano o kaʻili, kokoke i ke kumu o ka woody. Ka mānoanoa o ka hoi e pana aku i ka 100 mm o. Gooseberry besshipny. Branch, Aia ma kaʻaoʻao lā, i ka pinkish waihoʻoluʻu. A me na lau, a hua o ka awelika nui. Koe he uuku oi paha hua ma ka anawaena, pena ma ka waiwai uliuli waihoʻoluʻu. Ka lā'ī kuina luna, i ka awelika nuʻa. ʻeleu berry hua. Me ka nui ulu slaboraskidistaya i hanaʻia, akā, anuanu ano o ka laau ooi.

Description o nā hua

Hua a, o ka awelika kaumaha o 6 nā huna, i ka waihoʻoluʻu maroon me ka maopopo oki ma na aa koko. Oo hua flavored, noho kiʻekiʻeʻono. Wahi aku me ka hoʻomākaukau no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o Jam, Jam, wai, e pono no hou hokii, i ka manao - ka paʻa.

Kōkua! "Vlad," no laila, kapa kaha gooseberry "luna koa." Descriptionʻano: i kēlāʻaoʻao hapalua piha iho e hoʻoikaika 'i ka walaʻauʻana ano o ka berry laau. A kiʻiona hiʻona - ka hoʻoponopono-pollination. Ke kanu Ua wehewehe aku ma kekahi kakahiaka nui wā o ke oo ana hua. Ua malama mai i ka mea mua kekahi mea kanu ma ka hapalua like-June. Ma ka pōʻaiapili o ka maikaʻi aniau berry-ka loihi o hua. I ka wā o ka fruiting laau ooi ke kiʻi i ka kiʻekiʻe hua - mai i 6 kg.

Loko o ka hua i fleshy a me juicy, ka ili he wiwi, no ka mea, transporting hua gooseberries haawi lilo ole ia lakou iho poorly.

Noke a me ka hopena maikaʻi 'ano

Besshipny Gooseberry "koa" he nui kona mau pono, i waena o i mea:

• kiʻekiʻe pae o ka productivity;
• i ka wa e kaawale aku o spines ma ka kumu a me ka hoi e pana aku i ka hana ia oluolu, me ā 'inoʻino kekahi i kaʻili, e koho i hua;
• berry hōʻike mai i ka waiwai o ke kumupaʻa i haʻahaʻa mahana;
• hooluolu aku i ka hoʻoponopono;
• ambulances oo ka hua.

Hooluolu mai i kekahi mea uuku loa me he maikaʻi quality, akā, ke'ōlelo nei lākou mala i loko o kā lākou mau hōʻike manaʻo ma ka nanaia mai. Aia mea he pono ke kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka waiwai nui o nā hua, a'ōhui ohi ai me gooseberry hua a pau kauwela.

kiʻiona hiʻona

Pili papa gooseberry "koa", he hōʻike a au i manawa e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina, e pili ana i ka lua o ka pūʻulu o nāʻano likeʻole hua mai i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka penei kekahi. No laila, i loko o ke kaʻina hana, ua loaa i ka hou, oi hoʻopale i climatic ana berry.

A kiʻiona hiʻona o? Aneiiʻano likeʻole o ka gooseberry - kona hua ma ka ho'āʻoʻana i ka mea i emi iki mahope o i ka huaʻano likeʻole, no a hiki i ka pae mua o kiʻekiʻe-e like ai. Pala hua i koke ia e ohi, e like me ka mea, e mai noho lōʻihi ma luna o nā lālā.

pae Hiʻona

Loamy ke one, Lok, ho'āno-podzolic lepo - he maikaʻi wahi no ka uluʻano likeʻole o ka gooseberry "luna koa." Ano wahi e pono no e ulu ana ka manao o lakou hoʻomālamalama a me ka kua wahi manao no ke kanu. Ia mea pono ole, e kanu berry ma ka grassroots wahi kahi i loaa groundwater a me ke kimu ole. Ma lalo o ia mau rula, o ka mea kanu ke make.

Where e hoʻomaka kanu?

He nui nā kanaka i noi mai: "Pehea e kanu gooseberry pono?". Kēia kaʻina He hooluhi aku, a me ka wahine agrotechnics ninoieo o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

Ka mua ke kahua - hoomakaukau ana i ka lepo no ke kanu. I ka muli berry laau ma ka loamy soils aole he pono e eli ma ka aina a pau. Ma nā hihia, ka holoʻokoʻa moe o ka'ō'ō palau, a ua hui i ka lepo me ka one ma huliāmahi o 10 kg no 1 m ^2, a laila, huli ma hou hui loa lepo waiwai. Kēia kaʻina hana E e hahai no ka 7 lā ma mua i ke awa pae o ka laau ooi. Inā mua la o ka wae awa kahi ma nā hana 'ike loea, ia mea pono e fertilize me ka läÿau, o ka peat a me ka humus.

makaukau o na punawai

pono e hoomakaukau Plant i loko o ka lua a me ka hohonu o 30 knm a me ke anawaena o 50-65 knm, luna prisypaya lepo. Nā pūnāwai i hoonoho iho hoʻopapakū Mahikō gooseberry kaha "koa". Kanu hōʻikeʻano noaia loaʻa i'ōpio Mahikō kauoha hou ai ana. E hana i kēia, i hoʻohuiʻia ai i kēlā me kēia luawai o ka mauʻu maloʻo manure Oopalau la, a me ka aniani o ka honua limestone, he mea kapipi me ka lepo moe, a ma luna o luna - wahie lehu (ma kahi o 300 nā huna).

E hoomanao i! E koke uhukiia seedling, alohaʻia ia i kekahi lā ma mua kanu ana ma ka potasiuma pāʻoihana. Ka pāʻoihana Ua hoomakaukauia, ma muli o ka lākiō. 1 ke ala kūpono. noho ho'āo ai. he lepo lā i loko o 1 hano o ka wai. A laila, ninini gooseberry "luna koa." Kanu a me ka malama ua ma muli o ka walaʻauʻana rula o ka mahiʻai 'enehana hua.

Kēlā me kēia luawai ua pono irrigated me ka wai (kekahi puka mea e pili ana 5 nā lika). Ka lepo ua ole tamped, a kali a ia kikiʻo ia. Mahope, e kanu i ka Mahikō gooseberry "luna koa" i loko o kaʻumi makahiki mua o Okatoba. Ano o ka mea kanu e leie aku ka mea, e hiki wawe ka lawe aa, a overwinter.

Subtleties o ka manao no ka gooseberries

Oe i ua lohe ia i ka huna ana i ka waiwai e ohi ai io mea i loko o ka mālamaʻana o nā mea kanu. E hahai mai i kekahi mau rula i kou mahina hana culminated i loko o ka waiwai ka ohi ana o gooseberry.

Rule 1.

Good komo no o oxygen i na aa o nā mea kanu e hōʻoiaʻiʻo he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke keiki kakou nana. E hana i kēia, e lawe mai hemohemo i ka lepo: i ka lepo papau (15 knm) eli iho. Ke hana ua lawe mai ke akahele ai i ole e hanaʻino i ke kumu kahua.

Rule 2.

Mau nā kahu nānā i ka ulu ka nāhelehele i moe. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e wehe i ka nāhelehele i kela mau pule kanu gooseberries ma hope o "luna koa." Mahi laau ooi ma ka maemae, unpolluted i ka moe, hiki aku la ia ia e hele mai o ka honua hou, a nui ka mahuaola.

Expert Food!

1. Ma ka hanana o ke poho a hiki i ka aa ana hemohemo i ka pilikia o losing i ka mea kanu. E hoola ia, i ka poino hapa o ke kumu prikopalis kaʻina humidified ea ka palolo, a me ka pipi i ka luna aina hapa.
2. E mālama mai i ka hua, aole i hua i juicy, E'ō'ū i ka luna lala. E hana ia ke kaʻina hana, ma ka waena o ka berry kulu kākoʻo. Ia ia, me ka hoʻohana 'pakalōlō, a hōʻoia' ia ai ka ovaries kiʻi i ka malamalama i kā mākou i ke kumu o hua nui lālā ai ia. Kēia kaʻina hana e e hahai ma hope o ka ho okumu ana o ovaries wale, a hiki ole pua pollinate.

Hoohainu i ka wai a me ka fertilizing gooseberry

Berry-me ka wai, akā, e ulu i loko o ka hua 'ia ke ole. Berry-hoohainu i ka wai pono e systematically, generously hoohainu i ka wai i ka laau, o ka oi aku i loko o ka wela manawa o ka makahiki. Hooinu ai ua lawe mai wale kakahiaka nui i loko o ke kakahiaka nui, e līkaia no ma kahi o 3 nā lika o ka wai no laau ooi gooseberry "he Alihikaua", he hōʻike no ke ano a me nā kiʻi i i hoomakaukau ai no oe. Kēia e kōkua Yagodnikov emi ola ola i ka wi. Ma hope o ka napoo ana o, ka nalu generouslyʻawa me ka wai ma ka mea, e haawi aku ke ola hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia wela lau.

hiʻona ua kahikoia a nani

I ka makahiki mua o ke ola ka mea pono mālama nui mea hoʻomomona gooseberry "luna koa." Ua kahikoia a nani i loko o ka palapala o ka potasiuma a me ka naikokene fertilizers e pili ana i ka i ka ho omaulia ana o 10 'ole. 1 m ^2, laila laau ooi nui loa wai.

E nānā i! Inā 'oe i ole he kūlana maikaʻi i ka posapahate fertilizers, houʻohi ai i ka mea oluolu i ka hoʻomākaukau me kona mau lima. Residues oʻai waiwai ma ka iodine, phosphorus a me ka potasiuma (carrots, beets, maia) mai i hoolilo aku. E hoʻohana i ia, e hānai i ka gooseberry lāʻau liʻiliʻi. ʻili pulverized i loko o ka slurry, a i hoʻohuiʻia ma lalo o kēlā me kēia o ka berry lāʻau liʻiliʻi dropwise. Ma kela a me keia mea kanu pono o ka hola 1 kīʻaha shredded tehasa.

A oi efficient ala e hanai kanu Ua like penei:

1. luna ua kahikoia a nani ua lawe mai mua i ka manawa o ke kahua o ka lau mua. E hoomakaukau 10 nā lika o kūʻonoʻono ka wai i loko o a nāu kekahi 2 tbsp. noho ho'āo ai. nitrophosphate 1 hano. urea. Ma kekahi laau ooi lau 5 ho'āo ai. hoomakaukau pāʻoihana.
2. Ka lua o ka houʻohi ai i ka hana i ko flowering gooseberry "koa". Läÿau, "Berry" ma ka pale 2 tbsp. noho ho'āo ai. nāu kekahi i loko o 10 ho'āo ai. wai, pepa hou 1 tbsp. noho ho'āo ai. potasiuma sulufahate. Ka buke o nāʻohi ai i ka mea'ālike i ka mea mua kekahi.
3. Kolu o ka manawa fertilization ua lawe mai i na mea kanu o ka vegetative pae hoʻololi. 1 tbsp. noho ho'āo ai. potasiuma humate a nitrophosphate nāu kekahi i loko o 10 nā lika o ka wai. Ke kūpono pāʻoihana ninini gooseberry lāʻau liʻiliʻi.

E hoomahuahua oe i hua ma ka pahi i ka hua hou ana iho

Inā ke kanu ua kanuʻia i loko o ka haule ana, no ka makahiki a kela Akuma ka nalu iʻohi e haawi i ko i ka 10 hoi e pana aku. O ka mea helu, e waiho ana wale ka 4 loa mana, a oo ola lālā. Kēia kaʻina hana ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e lawe mai iloko o ka ekolu makahiki mua o ke ola, hua, mamua i ke kahua hope o ka laau ooi.

Ma hope o 5-6 makahiki, makua, hoʻokino laau lākou ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe,ʻoki aku i ka poino, maloʻo 'ole' ole-kona hanau ana i na lala, waiho mai i ka 10 knm mai ke kumu. Oia ka oni ana, e kōkua hoola mana laau ooi, a hoouna ia lakou i ka loaa a me ka oi huahana fruiting.

Ma hope o ka mea hope e ohi ai iʻohi gooseberry. I waipuna, i ka neʻeʻana o kaʻeleu moʻomeheu o ka wai hoʻomaka, i mea typical no ka loa a pauʻano likeʻole o nā gooseberries. Inā 'oe e oki i ka lala i keia manawa, i ka lāʻau hiki ole ua pua i, i, nolaila, e alakai i kaʻai i waena ole keia makahiki.

Kōkua! Poe akamai i pololei papaia e uhai aku i na lala hana lima. Oki i ke kupu ma ka hopena wale hoʻohana secateurs. Slamyvaya lala, e hoʻopilikia maoli ia. Ma wahi kahi paopao koke mai oia i hanaʻia e nā lua i komo iloko parasites liilii, a me ka pests, kūpono ana i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi hoʻomaka i ka eha symptoms.

Ma ka 12 mahina mua ma hope o kanu seedling hoi e pana aku i ka hoʻonaʻauao aku i koho i ka loa a me ka mana ikaika. Kona oki, waiho wale 30 knm mai o ka honua. Hoi e pana aku uuku oki loa i ka lepo. E lawe mai i kēia ina hana i loko o 14 mau lā o ka pae ma luna o ka pua moe, akā, ma mua o ka'ōpuʻu wīwī, a fruiting kalapona hiki ke wawahiia, a me gooseberries ua pua i loko o ka haule ana.

Maʻi a me nā pests ā 'inoʻino kekahi moʻomeheu

Pehea e kanu gooseberry pehea e pana aku au i mālama iā ia, e ike. Ua koe, e hana me ka pests a me nā maʻi o keia ano keia ano.

Goosebumps "luna koa" hōʻike ia'ku i pests pae o sawflies, akā, ua he kūlana loli ana ma kekahi maʻi typical o ka hua, oia hoi:

1. Mosaic. Inā ka poino i ola gooseberry lau i ke kala yellowish kaula hoʻololi. Ka mea, e ho'ōla huki ai i ka vitality o na lau, holoi ia. Kēia illnesses pono'ī nona ka nalu, lapaʻau hiki ole e. No ka mea, o ka mea i make, mai ka mosaic maloʻo lāʻau liʻiliʻi huki a me ka wela.
2. Septoria ke kina ole (columnar popo), a me lesions i mea i hanaʻia ma luna o ka lau gooseberry mea eleele kiko like'ā. E pale aku mea hoʻohaumia o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, mailoko o mea kanu puhi aku kekahi pāʻoihana "fitosporin", a me ka berry-ʻawa me ka pāʻoihana o Bordeaux ukuhiia.

Ma waho aʻeo ia maʻi a me pests o gooseberries pua:

1. Omaka ae aphids. Pest Kāohi ua lawe mai ka hoʻohana ke kopa (10 g. O ka papa manamana, ke kopa i ka 1 hano o ka wai) pāʻoihana, i i malamaia hoi e pana aku aphid larvae ma hope o kona wehe 'ia mai na lala.
2. Ka mu - hahai ai i nā lau a me ka pua o ka gooseberry, kau hua ana ma luna o ka a lahilahi i koe. No ka "Akletikom" ka Kāohiʻana o ka mea kanu i ka lapaau ana, "Kinmisom", "Lepidocide", ka hahai ana i ka kuhikuhi ana i ka waiʻona.
3. Jose me ka unahiʻole wilou - keia insect, ai hou wai o ka opiopio hoi e pana aku, hikiʻole i ka maʻamau ola kalapona o ka mea kanu. Ka iapaau ana ua lawe pela i hoomakaukau pāʻoihana: 10 nā lika o ka wai, 10 g. O ka soda lehu, 10 g. Kalipuna.

productivity

Fruiting Ka hoʻomaka 'ana i loko o kakahiaka a hiki i ka hapalua like July. Manawa hiki ke lāʻau, ke kaumaha ma muli climatic ano, wela, lepo ona mau a me ka lewa. Kupono mahiʻai 'ana i kūpono' oi aku ka e wae e ohi mai. Gooseberry "luna koa" hōʻike i ka hua o ka 3.5 hiki i 6.5 kg me ka laau ooi.

Nui! E ho'āʻo i kaʻohi gooseberries a me ke kumu, pela no na hua e aua kona freshness hou.

'Aʻole i paipai e hōʻiliʻili gooseberries koke ma hope o ka ua, e like me ka mea kūpono ona mau, e lawe hou aku ma mua o ke kahua o ka hou hua, a ma ka laau ooi e noho. Eia hou, e waiho waho pulu hua no ka lōʻihi. Pono Pono e kō gooseberries "luna koa." Description o keʻano, kiʻi a me nā kuhikuhi, e kōkuaʻoe maopopo pehea e pono e lawe mai i ka mahi o keia kekahi mea kanu.

Reviews

Ia e ike i na nuances a pau pili i nā hiʻona o ka mahi a me ka malama ana o na hua, e pono nō ia e lohe i ka nāʻana. Mala ulu gooseberries oluolu aku "luna koa." Reviews paipai i ka moʻomeheu ke nânâ i pinepine hooinu ai. Kēia ka mea ka poʻea pau i kaʻeleu fruiting laau ooi gooseberry kânaka e olelo aku nei.

Special noonoo ua uku mala hua gooseberries. I mai la lakou i ka puu e pili ana ia mau mea, ano laulā, e waiho ana maikaʻi i kou manaʻo e pili ana i ka moʻomeheu.

Keiki - i ka papa kuhikuhiE connoisseurs hua gooseberry "luna koa." Reviews i wehewehe loaa hoao aku la, a me ka nui 'ole o ka hua i loko o ia juicy a me ka fleshy,'ālualua.

Goosebumps "luna koa" - agrotechnical moʻomeheu koi ma ka hoao ana i ka mala, hobbyists, beginners. ʻOiaiʻo ia pono kūikawā, akā, hana a puni i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi ukuia no me ka lokomaikaʻi e ohi mai.