Habbard Elbert: kiʻi a me Kawaihae

Habbard Elbert, kona Kawaihae ua ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o kēia' atikala - American kākau moʻolelo. "Message ia Garcia," i ke kumu o ka (essay) kaulana. Elbert i ka poʻe mea paʻi puke, poe akeakamai a me ka artist. Hubbard i kekahi o na ki huahelu i loko o ke au kahiko.

kamaliʻi

Elbert Green Hubbard Ua hānauʻia ma luna o 19.06.1856 i loko o ka Moku'āina 'o Illinois, Bloomington. Kona makuahine ua Gabriel Julian Reed, a me kona makua kāne - Sila. iloko Elbert hanau ma ka ia wahi, akā, e ulu ana i loko o ka 'ē aʻe, i loko o Hudson.

Ka mua pāʻoihana

First Business Elbert hana i loko o kona aina. Green kuai lilo aku la i ka me nā huahana o kekahi poe. A me ka mahalo i ka mea Albert i loko o ka moku'āina o New York ma Buffalo. Ua ua malaila e neo? Aaiiai? I ka poe o ka poo oihana. Hubbard he aliʻi akamai loa a invented kekahi mau hou hiʻona mea e hoopii ai i ka poo o ke kupaa.

iho pāʻoihana

Ma hope o kekahi manawa Albert i hana i kona iho hoʻopuka puke hale. Ua Ua hooeueuia e kekahi laʻana o William Morris. He pū i kona iho hoʻopuka puke hale, ma i nā hana i hana 'ia me nā puke like i loko o ka Middle Ages, ma ka lima. A me Habbard Elbert wehe i kona mau hoa a pau Roycroft Press.

Ua hana ia ma ka hoʻoponopono a me ka paʻi ana o ka mea mua Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo pukeʻelua. Ka paa ana o kekahi o lakou, i i mai o, ai wahīʻia pepa. A i loko o ka Magazine pai o ka hoʻonaninani satire. Ka poʻe paʻi Elbert hua mai la i ka hana akā, nani buke i i ua pai ia ma luna o ka pepa i ka lima.

Company Hubbard, he mau nā hālāwai hoʻonaʻauao (hoʻokahi - bindery), a me ka Shop i producesʻoihana. A me Greene i ka mea nona o na mea kanu no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o forged huahana i ke keleawe a me kaʻili tanning.

E kamaʻilio Roycroft

I ka 1895 ma ka Hikina holaKahua Habbard Elbert Roycroft E kamaʻilio ana i hoʻokumu, destined no na ukali o ke akamai. Kēia hui ua lilo he nui wale mai ana o ka lako, a i hana ai i loko o Hubbard. His nā hālāwai hoʻonaʻauao - he hālāwai wahi no na reformers, radicals, a noa-suffragists.

Elbert ua he kaulana lecturer, a me kona mau kālaiʻike lilo i passionate malu o ka US enehana a me ka noa hana. Luna Hubbard pinepine hoomaewaewa aku la lakou i ka paapu o kanaka, ana i Albert lilo i capitalist. Ka Media hoailona iho la i hoʻohalahala noʻonoʻo loi no ka mea Hubbard i kapaia o ka hale paʻahao i ka Socialist ka paredaiso.

Personal ola

Habbard Elbert i mare i ka makahiki 1881 a hiki i Berte Krouford. Ia ia i kūʻai kopa poʻe. Hubbard Ua ola e kona wahine 31 makahiki. At Elberta a Bertha Eha ana mau keiki. A me ka wahine a Hubbard ka ua i waena o nā Mamua a me na luna o Roycroft. Akā, hookahi Bertha loaʻa mai e pili ana i kana kane i ka hala me neia me ka kūloko kumu, Elis Mur. Ma hope o keia Kaka i ukali ia e ke oki mare Hubbard.

Elbert koke wehe mai i ka hooponopono ana o ke kaiāulu, a me ka poe ka mamuli o-wahine, ke kūapoʻana ia me Elis Mur. ʻOiai Bert nanea nui ka mahalo a me ka ole. Akā, kā lākou mau keiki, a hiki ma hope o ka make ana o kona mau makua, a laila i ka lōʻihi manawa e kahu ai i ka hana a me ka kulanakauhale.

I ka 1904, Habbard Elbert remarried. Kona wae i ka mea kākau moʻolelo a me ka feminist Elis Mur, a me ka mea ana i hoopunipuni i kana wahine mua. Ua puka 'o ia mai ke kulanui Emersonian kākā'ōlelo i loko o Boston. Mai ka lua o ka mare ana Elbert i hanau he kaikamahine, Miriama.

(Essay) "Message ia Garcia"

Elbert Hubbard ua he loea pāʻoihana ole wale, akā, i ka mea kākau moʻolelo. He nui no kana mau olelo a me nā kaha puana'ī ua lilo'ēheu. A e loaʻa i loko o hoiliili lehulehu o aphorisms. (Essay) "Message ia Garcia", a lawe nā hualoaʻa a kaulana i Hubbard, i kākau i loko o kekahi mau hola. Kēia synopsis Elbert kamailio ana me kana keiki e pili ana i ka hope o ke kaua i ka 1898

Hubbard Sr. manaoio i i ole hoʻopau i ke kue i ka hoʻoikaikaʻana o nā loea kālai'āina, me he mea luna E. Rowan, ka mea i hana i ka hana, ae haawi aku i ka hoike no ka Paniolo Nui Garcia.

Ke (essay) mua Hubbard kuai hooponopono o Railroad ma Nu Ioka. A laila, Ua haawi mai la i na mea a pau mau i ka (essay) iloko o kaua, aole ka ole. Ke huahana a ua hookomoia ma ke kula laulā maʻamau.

Liner "Lusitania": māinoino o ka make ana o Hubbard

Ma May 1915, Hubbard hele aku la ma ka holo ana ma luna o ka liner "Lusitania." German torpedo mai ka mokuluu i hookuu eono lā ma hope e holo ana ma ka moku. Liner "Lusitania" Poho kokoke i ka mokuna o Ireland. Hubbard make i ka 1198 i hou ohua.

Make ma luna o ka moku i ka ninau ohana E. Cooper. He ua hiki ke ola i ka pōʻino, a ma hope o ka hoʻopakeleʻana, palapala iho la i ka palapala i kana keiki Elbert. Cooper mai la i ka wa a ka torpedo pa a ke ku i ka moku, Hubbard hele aku la ma ka papahele, paa lima. hele mau iho la ka mea. I loko nō o ka mea i ka moku i palemo, i ka hui i koe a malie iho la.

Ia Cooper hoopakele keiki, e lawe mai ana ia i loko o ka moku, Habbarty ua hoʻoholo ihola. A i ka wā Cooper i hele e lele i loko o ka lifeboat, oia kiai me ka hui i alai ae la i kekahi o ka mea kokoke kāpena, a papani aku la i ka puka. Apparently, Albert a me Alice ua hoʻoholo ihola ka mea, ua maikaʻi, e make pū ma mua o ka lawe i ka manawa e haʻalele 'ole ana.

"Lusitania" ka make ana o ka liner ana ekolu makahiki ma hope o ka wreck o ka "Titanic". Hubbard a hiki ana olioli ole hana Ida Straus, ka poe i noho ai me kana kane, aole e haalele ia ia, a komo i loko o ka lifeboat. Apparently, Albert ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka 'oe i ka'ōlohe wiwo hana. A, e like me ka mea e hoikeike ma ka moʻolelo o Cooper, Alice kākoʻo kana kane, a me ka pu ka mea, i ka hope nui olelo hooholo i loko o ko lāua olaʻana.