He aha characterizes pseudotuberculosis i loko o nā keiki?

Pseudotuberculosis i na keiki i hala loa, he pono ole infectious maʻi i ka pono, kena ae la ia e na koʻohune Yersinia pseudotuberculosis.

maʻi epidemiology

Pseudotuberculosis i keiki ua ana pū i hiki ma ka wai a me ka ai aoao. I hāʻawe pinepine lilo mailoko o kaʻaiʻanaʻai me kūikawā wela lapaʻau like hoʻi me ka hoolapalapaia i ka wai. Ke kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai o ka loa hihiu a me ka holoholona, a nō kā lākou kinikini i hiki iho mailoko o ka ai a me ka wai.

Pseudotuberculosis i na keiki. Etiology a me ka pathogenesis

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis mea he Gram-io koʻokoʻo kaʻoi loa ka'ololaha. Initially, ka causative Agena o ka gastrointestinal'āpana kolo ana i ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, a ua kiʻekiʻe o ke hoʻokō i ka intercellular makahiki, ma o na la enteritis. A laila, i ka pathogen komo i ke koko, a ma ka huli hoʻonāukiukiʻana mai o ka hooulu ana o ka bacteremia. Ua koko exciter sequentially puka mai a hiki i ka papa kuhikuhiE maloko nā loko, pakahi aku la ia i ke ake a me ka spleen. Aia He He ulu hepatolienal maʻi pale.

Pseudotuberculosis i na keiki. Ka pono lapaʻau kiʻi

Ma keia hihia, ke incubation manawa, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mau mai ka ekolu a hiki i na la ewalu paha. Ka maʻi pinepine helu kuhi puke me ka 'ano pahi mahuahua ma ke kino, ke ana wela i ka 38-40 degere, hahai ma nausea a me ka luaʻi. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka concomitant maʻi pale hiki no hoi ia i ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole i nā mea a pau ma ke kino, arthritis paha hepatitis.

ʻike, no ka maʻi

I ka loaʻaʻana o ka iniiaiie symptoms kauoha kūkā o ka infectious maʻi kauka. A laila, e lawe i ke kanaka i ka noho hua, mimi a me nā liluwelo fluids.

Malama a me kekahi kāohi ana

Once kaʻike, ua hookupaa iho la ia, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka palapala a me ka oolea o ka maʻi kahuna lapaau e koho e hoʻoholumua i lapaau. Loa pinepine, i loa ano o ke keiki hospitalized, a me ka hoi lapaau mau ma lalo o ka pili nā limahana o ke kauka. A hiki i ka awelike maʻi oolea ia ai-kapaia causal Inc (chloramphenicol ua hoʻohana ', eubiotiki, nitrokselin etc.).

Kāohiʻana o Tuberculosis i keiki

Vaccination ku ei ka maʻi e e i OAXA. Eia hou kekahi, mākaukau ikaika paipai aku i na makua kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka mea e like ai o ka ai ka lukuʻia, no laila, i ka mea, mau undergo wela lapaau. Nui noonoo ua uku ai i na kumuhana o ka wai inu. Oe ke inu wale hoolapalapaia i ka wai, ma kekahi hihia ole mai o ka piula wai. Ma hope o piha lapaʻau ke ola extract ua lawe mai i mua ma mua o ma hope o 20 mau lā, mai ka manawa o ka maʻi hookahi. I ole ia he loa maikai paha o kaumaha complications, a hiki infecting nā keiki (classmates, classmates, etc.). I nā mākua, ma ka kekahi lima, i ka manawa mua ma hope o hookuuia e kekahi ikaika malama i ke kāohi ana a me ka paipai mokuna o lākou.