He aha ka cricket: Hawaii photo a me ka ano o ka insect

Medvedka no i ka mea Orthoptera insect ohana. Ka makua ulu i 3.5-6 knm. He omnivorous pest. Earthworms, Letra Kolohe Kai, enuhe, larvae o ladybirds, 'ūhini lele me, dragonflies, insect pupae o okoa - a pau i komo i loko o konaʻai. Kameleona cricket poho a pau ano o ka hua, a me ka loa hihiu, podgryzaya lākou mau aʻa ma lalo o ka honua. Ua ai a me ka anoano, a me tubers, a me ka aa o oʻo mea kanu a me ka poe hou hoi e pana aku, ā 'inoʻino kekahi i kekahi mau apana, akā, ma ke kumu o ka luku a pau kanu Mahikō.

He aha ka cricket

Ke hea ka hoahanau o kameleona crickets - ia mea cricket, a me ka uhini akerida, akā, ka mea e ole makemake. A me ka mea nana e like cricket? Ua loaʻa he loa hana helehelena, he nui abdomen ka 2/3 o ke kino a pau.

Ikaika mua hapa o ke kino ninoieo o kekahi e pili poo a me ka umauma, ho okumu i ka cephalothorax. Ua Ua hoomaluia e ka chitinous iwi, kahi cricket mea hiki ke huki ma ka hihia o ka pilikia poo. Abdomen palupalu, a me nā poe ilio i ka ulu o ke.

Ka mua paʻa o ka loaʻa 6 kapuai papahana no ka eli ana lola honua ala, a kohu i ke olonā iʻia naʻe tibia mau kapuwai manamana kameleona. Lakina inoa Gryllotalpa kameleona crickets ua unuhi i loko o Russian like me ka "kameleona-cricket". Ma opiopio holoholona i nā'ēheu mea i ulu, a me na nā mākua i maoli'ēheu, hiki ia lakou ke lele. Kanaka makua nā mea kolo, ua eleele me ka māmā opu,'ōpio medvedok kino mea iki māmā ma mua o nā mākua.

nā'ōlelo kameleona crickets

I ka waipuna i ka wa a ka lepo hoʻomehana i ka 12 degere o ka wela, kiʻi mai o ka aina o overwintering manu. Like crickets, kameleona crickets, kane a me ka wahine e,ʻo ka wae ai kekahi i loko o ke ahiahi, a ma ka po chirping.

Ka wahine eli i ka punana ma lalo o ka honua me ka manoanoa pā pōhaku, a me ka ua hoʻokōʻia e pio. I ka pauʻana o ke kupulau a me ka i kakahiaka nui ke kau, ka mea e hoopanee aku i ka mākaukau puka mai ka 250 a hiki i 600 hua. E aʻo pehea e nana e like hua kameleona crickets, hiki, inā e loaʻa ka punana, a wehe ia. Aia 'oe ke' ike liʻiliʻi like me ka hua o millet, i ka nui o na hua ma ka 3-3.5 mm o yellowish-oho waihoʻoluʻu.

Mai ke kameleona crickets burrow kiai loa hana, ka mea hiki ole e pioloke i kekahi mea. He mea pono e loaʻa ia i loko o ka lepo a me ka luku aku i mua o nā mea kolo waikahe o ka wahi holoʻokoʻa. Jack no laila ke kaumaha o ia, ina huai ae ia, e hiki ke lawe aku i kou mau lima, mai ka honua aku, a me ka mea, e aua i ka shape. Pest eli i loko o ka lepo o ka hailona ana o tunnels e holo ma lalo o ka honua ili ma kekahiʻaoʻao, akā, mai ka punana a hiki i ka ili o ka tunnelʻeliʻia e kaʻoni iho laina, a i ua ole waikahe i ke kumu a me ka wai, mai ka papa kuhikuhiE tunnel o ka Special outflows. Ke'ī mai, ma ke ala e nana kameleona crickets e neʻe aku, e hiki ke ike ka mea, i ka Jack paha ole.

Pehea e holo ai i ka uuku kameleona cricket

Wahi kahi i noho , i kēia mau nā mea kolo hiki ke loaʻa ma ka wehe rollers ma luna o ka lepo a me kaʻili lua like ia e haawi i ko o wormholes, akā, uuku. Ma luna o ka mea kanu kau mea i like me ka wahine kikoo aku e unuhi i na aa, ho'āʻo ana e hana i ka paena like ka nui me e hiki Map e lalana ana. Kameleona i malama ka lakou poe mamo, lākou ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka hua a me ka larvae o parasitic Fish. Ke larvae i uē helu mai i ka hua ma hope o 2 pule.

Prior i lilo i kanaka makua, i ka larva molts 8-9 manawa. He paʻakikī e aʻo, no laila, ka mea nana e like me ka larva o kameleona crickets i loko o ka makahiki mua i ole makemake o ka makua insect, aʻaʻole me ka poeikohoia o ka kēia ao. Ke larvae o ka malamalama wā, e hoohalike ai punawelewele, akā, e like me ka hope, ka mea e mai i 8 wawae, a me ka 6. Ua makapō a me ka AEeOEXAaI, ai embryonic yolk ke aupuni 'i loko o kā lākou craw. Ma hope o ka mea mua molt ka larva hānai ma humus, laila, neʻe ma i ka papa kuhikuhiEʻai o ka makua medvedok.

Mahope o 25-30 lā ka larvae haʻalele i ka punana, a me kēlā externally nana e like makua kameleona cricket akā, uuku, a me ka'ēheu. First instar larva ka 15 mm nui, he lua - 20, i ke kolu - 25, a me ka ha (pronymph) - 35 mm o. Ke'ī mai, ma ke ala e nana kameleona crickets a me larvae o ka nui mea mea hiki e hooholo kona mau makahiki. I kakahiaka Akuma ka, o ka heluna ninoieo o medvedok makua insect (imago) a me ka larvae ka hapanui 3-4 instar

Where winters cricket

Nā mākua a me nā larvae kameleona crickets overwinter i loko o ka lepo hoʻopapakū hoolilo ala. Nā mākua e hele i ka hohonu o ka 1 mika a me ka larvae - 0.5 m + Overwintered larvae oko mai ka makua eheu undeveloped .. Ma kekahi mau molts ka mea, e nā mākua ma ka hopena o ka lua o ka kauwela o ko lākou ola. Ka helu o nā molts hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke aniau o keia wahi. I hou hema wahi molts uuku a me ka wikiwiki? Acaeoey.

Ka wahi o ka haawi aku

Kaianoho koholā Ua pono-huakaʻi o ka lepo, oiai ka mea, hiki no hoi au a me he tutua kai, a me ka lele, a holo hoʻokēʻai a me ka pono ka eli ana lola honua tunnels. Ua 'Oi ka makemake e noho ma kahi o ka wai kino i loko o ka wai kula, akā, hiki ae ho'āʻo ana wale no ka loa arid wahi e noho aku ai, mai ka wai,. Kameleona ola i loko o nā mea a pau o ka hikina, a WesternʻEulopa, akā, i ka loa akau like, ma na aina a pau o Asia, Amerika a me North Africa.

Kēia mea he nui loa kahiko insect ana e ike hiki a hiki ma ke alanui oi ana e like me ka uhini lele cricket. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka pilikia mea pololei ole, e kapa ia, ka mea, ua kapaia ma ka entomology Poeikohoia o Coleoptera, a me ka cricket mea he lâlâ 'o ka mea Orthoptera nā mea kolo. Me keia ma ka naau, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka mea nana e like ka insect cricket. Ka mea,ʻikeʻia ma ka Honua oi ma mua o 3 miliona makahiki aku nei, a ma ia manawa lea hakuloli i loa okoa ka noho.

Nine, agro-oaoieei-yeiiiie? Liluwelo ano o ka luku

'ōpū larvae cricket ke emi ka helu o nā'ūhini lele me a me ka pulelehua. Ma ka hihiu, e lawe nui ia e pōmaikaʻi ai i mua o ke poho i ua noi i ka mea kanu. Akā, Eia naʻe, ka mea pinepine kikiʻo ma mahi aina, kīhāpai a me nā hale hoʻoulu mea kanu. Ua hiki ke hele mai, a, a pau i ka hooilo ma ka puu lepo a compost. Inā 'oe ke hoʻohana manure,ʻaʻole hiki iā ia i ka humus, i ka honua e e iho mailoko ole wale nā mea kolo, akā, i ka nāhelehele i na anoano.

E like me ka mahi wahi o ke kameleona crickets poho Ua oi maopopo, no ka nui kenekulia, ua ulu mahiʻai kanaka he nui wale naʻano likeʻole o ka hoemi i ka insect heluna.

1. Ka hoʻohana o Nine Inch. Ka mea, ua nui loa kona mana i loko o ke kaōhiʻana nā mea kolo. Ka hoʻohanaʻana i insecticides pono kaʻaeʻana me nā mea a pau i ka olelo e, ua pinepine AOON. Akā, i ka mea make e pepehi i kekahi meaola, hiki ole e noho malie hoi e hiki i ka mea'ē aʻe! ʻano nui hoʻohana organophosphate insecticides a pūʻia ko maunu ia ka mea i kanuʻia i loko o ka lepo ( "Fenaksin hua hoʻohui", "Medvetoks"). Ma o ka luawai, ma mua kanu o nā mea kanu i loko o ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu hoʻohana maunu a me ka hina ana, ka wā o kaʻohi ua wa e ohi ai, a me ka cricket nō hana pyrethroids hoʻohana no ka fumigating, oa hoʻomehana honua fumigation ka hoʻohana 'ona ua pakele no kānaka a me nā holoholona, akā, e pepehi nā mea kolo.
2. Agro-oaoieei-ana, e ka mana pests i hoʻohana. Kēia mau kiʻina hana nā kiʻina hana e ho okumu noho lakou malaila aku ana no pests. Kēia papa hana, ua ho'ēmi ma mua o ka mea 'ē aʻe, a hoolakolako i ke kahua no ka ecologically maemae mahiʻai huahana. Lakou i mea hoike o ka hemohemo, a eli ana lepo adherence i e pono ai manawa o ke kanu, ka nāhelehele i mana, hoʻohana o ka mea pōhaku fertilizers.
3. Ke hoʻohana no liluwelo Luna, e luku medvedok. Theoretically hana ka mea, i ole nā kānaka hoʻokūkū. Ke kumu o rula - o ka hoʻohana a pela 'ia ai' ana i fungal a parasitic mai i loko o nā mea kolo.
4. Aia He hoʻokahi houʻanoʻenehana ala medvedok deterrent i ka poe liilii, pāhili. Ma kona paena, e hiki i ke kani ultrasonic "repellent". Pono i ka mea, ua mau hana, i ole ia, e hoʻi nā mea kolo a hiki i ka wahi.

Folk a me mechanical ano o ka paioʻana

Mawaena o ka hanohano ano o ka pest ke kāohi mea he nui loa ka hoʻokō ki ina hana like. O nā i ka hoʻohana 'ana o decoctions o kekahi mau mea kanu, kanu, i hiki ole tolerate na pests, ka pono o ka pahele. Oe ke kanu ipu, ua piha oia i ka wai ma ka 2/3, loaʻa i ka cricketʻaʻole e e hiki ke loaa mai ma luna o lākou iho. Ka mea, e ole e like me ke ala o kekahi mau pua, e like me marigolds a me chrysanthemums. An hana hoihoiʻaoʻao mea e onoaiiaea repellent ma turntables vane pauku. Ma lahilahi auamo mea hiki e pili ana i kekahi o ia mau mea. A hiki lakou i ka ao ka, i ke kuekueni ua hoololiia i ka lepo, a ina he mea he "pilikia" cricket, e na lau o ka wahi.

Ka loa kahiko ala - mea he me mechanical luku medvedok. Nā mea kolo hana lima ohi a me ka luku, eli pahele, maʻemaʻe manure mai pests. ua nui loa ka hoʻokō, akā loa manawa-e hoopau ana a kaʻawaʻawa a pau o ia mau mea, e like me ka cricket nana hōʻaʻa mai. Kēia mau kiʻina hana e pono no ka uuku pāhili.

Attraction i ka wahi o maoli poe enemi

Ka hoʻohana a maoli enemi pili ia i mea ole loa Popular ki ina hana like, aole lakou e i lawe mai i ka ia e loaʻa uku panai like me mechanical, akā, ka mea mau i ka loa Logical. Kēia mau kiʻina hana nā Kaʻahumanu aina manu, o ua moo nei, na rana. Medvedka ai uuku kipoda, starlings, rooks a me ka hana o ua moo a me shrews. Pinepine ka mea, e ike i loko o ka wahi me ka uninvited malihini, a me ka nui o ia wale Pono e e hoomaluia, mai ka pono o ko lākou alo ahuwale.

He aha ina he i chirruping i loko o ka wahi

Ka maikai i na aoao e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka ano o ka pest. I mea e kiʻi pohaku uinihepa, o kameleona crickets, ia mea e pono ai i loko o ka luawai, a kakahiaka nui kauwela, e lawe mai i waena o-lālani hoeing i ka hohonu o 15-20 knm no ka ka loaʻaʻana a me ka make ana o insect lewa. I ka Ia manawa, e hiki haʻaleleʻoukou i pūpū o ka manure e,ʻo wahine, a me ka wā e loaʻa e kau i kona pūnana, kiola manure a me ka luku aku i ka punana. I ka Akuma ka, i ka wa a ka cricket e imi i mea e malumalu ai no ka hooilo, ia mea mana i ka eli ana i puka i loko o ka lepo me ka hohonu o ka 0.5-0.7 ka m, e hoopiha mai ana ia lakou me ka manure. Oia lua i uʻi iā ia, loaa ka mea, i loko o ka manure, a me ka wā i ke anu kaʻina kānāwai manure e ia mai o ka lua, e loaa ia, a lūlū i ka lepo ili honua. A me ka makua nā mea kolo, a larvae hiki ole ke ku i ka anu a me ka make.

kau aku la i hale hoʻoulu mea kanu Pono e akahele nānā i ke ala no ka loaʻa o ka makua nā mea kolo a lewa a puni ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu ka wā pono e eli i ka lālau Groove. O ka manure manaoia no ka hoʻoulu mea kanu, e pono e koho, a luku medvedok. Ike ana, ka mea nana e like cricket,ʻaʻoleʻoe e hala i ka maka o ka ia.