He aha ka ka moku'āina? Definition o pōkole, hiʻona a me ka manaʻo o

'Aʻole no ka oluolu e pane mai i ka ninau o ka mea e like me ka moku'āina. Hoʻoholo '(pōkole ole An exploded), i kēia manaʻo i ka hailona o ke koho. ʻepekema na kii ma kana mau hana a pau loa ia okoa kokoke i kēia waeʻano, i Radio kekahi o nāʻano nui pelekikena a me ka lehulehu ola wehewehe.

Ma mau, he manawa pōkole ka wehewehena o ka manaʻo o ka moku'āina o ka hui o ka hui, me na pono generalized, pono ka manaʻoi ho'ākāka 'wahi'ōnaehana a me ka piha kona kūʻokoʻa' ana.

ka manaʻo o "moku'āina" kahi ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia?

"State" like me ka manawa i pono ka loaʻaʻana ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kekahi mau pōʻaiapili'. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, ia:

• ka poepoe o ka loio i ana, ma ke aupuni pinepine hana like kona kuokoa mea i loko o ka maka o ka moku'āina kino;
• poepoe o ka pili ana, i a me ka moku'āina mea i he kumu hehee ai ma ka hoomaopopo ana i ka maʻi lele o? acaeoey o ke kaiāulu a elua i loko o ka wahi lulu, a mawaho pae;
• ka poepoe o ka lawelawe pili, ma i ka Moku'āina ua i hāʻawiʻia i ka helu o ka oihana no ka lawelawe kaiāulu o ka heluna kanaka.

No ke aha lā ka mea, aole hookahi ka wehewehena o ka moku'āina?

Hehe, aha mea ka moku'āina (i ka ho'ākāka 'ana o ka pōkole hiki ole lawa i ka a pau i loko o ka manaʻo), he unambiguous pane hiki ole haawi aku i' epekema.
Aia meaʻAʻole hoʻokahi, ike ia ma nā mea a pau scientific kula ho'ākāka o ka manaʻo o "moku'āina". International kānāwai i powerless ma keia mea.

Na un i ole pili i ka keia mau wehewehena i ka ike i ka State a hiki wale kona kālai'āina kino e kekahi moku'āina. Ke un mea,ʻaʻole he mana. He ana he hui, kekahi o ka loa influential, a nui global kaiāulu 'aʻole ole i ka mea kūpono Service mana e hooholo i ka loio i pae, ka mea o ka moku'āina. Pōkole manawa e Ho'ākāka 'ka hoakaka mahele like i ka papa kuhikuhiE kālai'āina hoʻolālā o ka hui, me ka mana, hooponopono, hoomalu o oicyenoaaiiie a me ka pilina hale, i ka mau, oia ke ka ~ PAaIEN i ka moku'āina ma ke kaulahao o "moku'āina-ke kaiāulu kanaka," o ke alakaʻi o hehee ai. Kēia ho'ākāka 'ana i manaoia ma thesauruses Schwedov a me Ozhegova.

Hoomaopopo ana i ka manaʻo o ka moku'āina ma kekahi mau kākau

E maopopo pehea pōkole ka wehewehena hoʻopili like ai i ka manaʻo o ka moku'āina, e pono pili i ka hou moʻokalaleo. No ka laʻana, ka moku'āina - he pela i hoomakaukauia ka mana o ke kānāwai a me ka mea. Ernest Gellner makana ia iho me he moʻo o ka moku'āina kulanui nona ka manao wale no mea e pale aku i ka kāna hana. Hookaawale ia lakou iho mai ka hū o ka heluna kanaka pilina Aha, makai ana, a i pela ka moku'āina.

Me lakou i mea hoike, i ka makahiki he nui kona mau manaʻo, i kekahi ke hoole i ka palapala a L. Grinina e like me ka moku'āina. Definition o pōkole, a he oiaio, ua kona manaʻo, ua like penei: ka moku'āina - he kūpaʻa pa alima o ka pili ana, na poe ma ke aupuni a me ka hooponopono kaawale mai na kanaka, i koi wale ana i ka luna hooponopono. A, e like me ka mea kākau, heluna hooponopono mea, nānā 'ole o kona mau makemake, a me ka makemake, e like me ia ma ka aina, aole e mau ia koa no ka manaʻo o ke coercion.

He mea hiki ole i ka hala, a me ka oiaio "eheu" Lenin olelo VI - i ka alihi kaua o ka Soviet kanaka i loko o ka nui iwakalua kenekulia. Kona manawa pōkole ka wehewehena hoʻopili like ai i ka manaʻo o ka moku'āina, ina ka la mahope me ka oiʻano pākīkēʻaoʻao mākou noonoo. He manaoio aku i ka moku'āina - ia mea he mīkini papahana no ka mea o ka haʻahaʻa-papa kaumaha, e kokua, e hoopaa i ka loa o ka papa ma ka hoolohe ana i ka koena o ka heluna kanaka. Pinepine, Lenin kapaia ka moku'āina nakeke o ke kāʻili wale.

Aupuni a me ka State: Ua loaʻa he okoa?

Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ke ano o keia manaʻo, iaʻae nō hoʻi hiki ole e alakai i ka hookahi, he pono ole ka wehewehena. Paha i maopopo i kekahi, ao ke ano o ke kumu o ka moku'āina, konaʻano likeʻole a me nā 'ano, e e hiki i ka mea pane i loaʻa.

Pinepine, i ka "moku'āina" a me ka "aina" hou like identically like hua'ōlelo. Ua kēia pololei? He mea like, a me ka mea nui? Ua haawiia i ka mea ma luna mau hua'ōlelo, he mea hiki ke kuapo i ka walaʻauʻana a me ka e kii, e like me ka moku'āina. Manao pōkole hookupaa iho la ia i keia mea he pili aupuni rula ana'ōnaehana hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o kekahi mau 'na kanaka] wahi. Ke aupuni i ka lawelawe 'oi Leeuwerikplein, nohona kanaka, Home Land, yoiia? Manaʻo.

mua moku'āina

He pono nō ia e lohe i kekahi mea, kahi e hele mai ka'ōnaehana, a me ka mea e like me ka moku'āina. A concise ka wehewehena o ke kaiāulu kanaka, ka? Acaeoey mōʻaukala kokoke ole e loaʻa. Epekemaʻaneʻi nō i okoa he manao la noʻu, no laila, i kapaʻia, he pono ole kumu o ia keʻano papa hana, e like me ka noho ana, ke oleʻaʻole. O ka holo ana, ke ola ana o kekahi mau theories ua hoʻopaʻaʻia ke alahula mau hana i hanaia ma ka moʻolelo a me ka poe kakaolelo, akā,ʻaʻole i kekahi o na mea e ia nā kumu kāki i ke kūlana o ka "oiaio" mea,ʻaʻole naʻe e hiki.

Unequivocally a indisputably kekahi hiki wale i aku nei au ia, ma ka moku'āina mua. Iraq,ʻAigupita, Kina, India - i ka aina o ke kālā no, e pili ana i ka wā o ka Makamua Hikina, i ka loihi mōʻaukala o ke ola. Mawaena o na theories o ke kumu o kēia mau Hawaii alakai wahi nohoʻia e:

• Patriarchal kumumanaʻo;
• Theological kumumanaʻo ;
• I ka kumumanaʻo o ka nohona aelike ;
• I ka kumumanaʻo o ka lalau wale ;
• Marxist kumumanaʻo.

I ka manaʻo o ke aliʻi o ke kānāwai

Eia naʻe, e lawe mai ana i ka pā like o kela mea keia mea o lakou a pau, e loaa i ka He kokekau wale ka wehewehena o ka moku'āina ma i ka mea hiki ke manaoia he kūikawāʻano o ka pili aupuni hui, ua noho mana ana ma ka coercion ma ka i koho ia wahi a pau nohona keʻano o ka hanaʻana. He hana nona iho i loko o kona iho functioning, a kauoha aku i loko o ka centralized ano ma ka hoʻokumu loio i kūmau 'ole he hookahi ideology.

Ke kānāwai hiki pinepine imi i ka manaʻo o ka "loio i moku'āina." Pōkole ka wehewehena o ka makahiki, e e hiki ma hope hoʻomanaʻo o ka hōʻike 'ia' oloko maʻiʻo waeʻano wale.

Hiʻona o ka noho aliʻi o ke kānāwai

I ka wā o ka kilohana hooponopono, a me ka pau aayoaeuiinoe ua hooponopono ma ka loio i kūmau, nā loina o ke kānāwai, ka moku'āina hiki ke kapaia loio. I mea, ia mea e like me ka unquestioning adherence i na kumu mua o ka legality a me ka noho aliʻi o ke kānāwai - kēia mau mea i ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o ka noho aliʻi o ke kānāwai.

E noonoo oe i ka ua manaʻo hiki e ole wale ma ka aoao o ka moku'āina coercion ole ana i kona akua o kekahi rula o ke kānāwai i ka wā i kaʻaoʻao kauwa. Ka manaʻo o "moku'āina o ke kānāwai" hiki ke 'ano ua like me ka aoao o ka i alakaʻi ai i ke kupono mana, ka makemakeʻana e hālāwai me ka hope o ka ua rula o ke kānāwai i nā OAXA no ka ikaika manaʻo o ka mea'ē aʻe papa o ka heluna kanaka.

Eia hou kekahi, ma ka noho ana o ke kānāwai i nā pono kīvila o ke kanaka a me ka kamaaina wau i nui, aʻo ka makakoho waiwai o nā spheres o ka lehulehu e pili ana.

Pekelala moku'āina: specificity

Pakahi aku la ia pili mea e noonoo ia i mea like me ka pekelala moku'āina. A manawa pōkole ka wehewehena o ka notional naehana, e kaʻoi loa kuhikuhi i ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona a me nā 'ano o ka moku'āinaʻahahui e distinguishes ia mai like nenoai.

Mau olelo, ua hiki ke olelo ia ia mea hala loa i luna 'pili-hoʻomalu ho okumu, oia no ka hookaawale ia kenekoa ē aʻei kūpono. Akä naÿe i ka unitary moku'āina, ma na wahi i lawa mana a me kekahi manawa decentralized ka mana, ma ka hihia o federations o hoʻomalu-ia kenekoa huahelu i kuʻu mai ai me ka broadest mākaukau, a kū kaʻawale ma kaʻaneʻane a pau, ao ke ano o ka pili aupuni, waiwai a me ka nohona ola.

Hiʻona o ke aupuni pekelala moku'āina

Ke ano hiʻona o ke aupuni pekelala moku'āina i:

• ia kenekoa māhele o ka Hui i loko o kaawale hoʻomalu naehana;
• ka pono, e lawe loio i hana, kā lākou mau kumukānāwai e pili ana i nā mea a pau i ka federated nāʻoihana;
• kēlā hoʻomalu pa alima o ka Hui i kona mau lehulehu Aupuni;
• kupa o ka mea paʻa e noho ana o ka Hui hiki e, a oi papalua: i ka All-Union, a me ka hana i ho'ākāka 'pekelala kumuhana;
• aupuni pekelala moku'āina hale kanawai ka holo nōhie bicameral.

Rusia - he naita ma ka moku'āina. Ka wahi o ka ekalesia ma ka kaiāulu

Russian Kumukanawai hākālia nō i kā mākou moku'āina ka naita ma. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi ua hookaawale i ka ekalesia, mai ka mana nui o ke mea, a me kekahi o ko ke ao nei lakou hoomana ana ia i hookupaaia like he nui ka mana i loko o ka OAXA ole muli o. Naʻe, kekahi, ao ke ano o ka hoomana, a me ka loio i ke kūlana o ka ekalesia ma ka ?? eoi? O ka mea kēia Lūkini moku'āina ua noho ma ka mea pili kanawai.

I kēia lā, ma luna o ke kumu hoohalike o Rusia ke ia i kokoke nana i mea o ka naita ma moku'āina. Pōkole ka wehewehena hākālia nō ia i ke aupuni hiki ole ia i kekahi o nā luna aupuni, ke aupuni apono hoomana, OAXA paha he makemake ko. Eia naʻe, e pono ke kūʻai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i loko o nā makahiki o ka ekalesia ua nunui hooikaika kona kulana i loko o ka moku'āina. Hoala anei lakou i ka nui a me ke kaupaona ana o ke kūlana o ka hoomana ana ma ka aina o ka ola ua hoikeia mai ma na mea he nui aoao. Kēia mea heʻeleu? Ieoaeunoai e? Aeiino? A me ka o na ekalesia, a me ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana o ka lehulehu ma nupepa, Radio, a me online, kumu waiwai. Ke alo aku o kona mea hemolele, ka makua'lii o pau Rusia ma nui hanana a me ka lehulehu aiiia e hiki mai ana i ka State alakaʻi - ua kama'āina kŰia.

, Ka puka o ka hana kūikawā haipule ke kula kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka heluna kanaka hiki ke ike no hoi ma ka Activity o Ekalesia huakai.