He aha ka phenobarbital? Nāʻikepili a me ka lāʻau analogs

Ano mau kanaka i ka phenobarbital, eia nae keia waiwai ua loaʻa i loko o na mea he nui mahalo ai '. He nui nā poʻe lawe makahiki "Corvalol" a me "Valocordin", i ka ike i nā mea hoʻohui pihaʻi me keia mau ai '. Ma hope nei phenobarbital wahi i pilikia ai ', a banned ma kekahi'āina. A dala ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka mea, hoomaka ae la ke kiʻekiʻe o ka iʻa, mai ke kuai. Ano, i ka lāʻau "Phenobarbital" a me kona analogues e hoʻohana wale ma kuhikuhi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, keia mea kekahi o ka loa pono ka anticonvulsants a me kiaha dala.

He aha ka phenobarbital

Kēia mea, mai ka pae ana o barbiturates. Ua ho'ēmi i kā ka excitability o neurons i loko o ka lolo a me ka laha ana o nā aʻalolo impulses ma epilepsy. Ka wā kona kanawai maoli ke kahe o ke kalipuna Ion i loko o ka halepaahao, i ka poʻea pau i ka ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o Hawaii hope, a emi laumania Muscle leo.

Mua i loaa i kēia mea i loko o ke kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia ma Germany. Sales phenobarbital ikeia kapaia "Luminal". Ka mea, ua ka loa kaulana hiamoe kōkua, uaʻaʻole naʻe i waho, mai ka pae ana o benzodiazepine ai '. Ma nā makahiki, ua banned nā mea he nui i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o phenobarbital. Ma Rusia hoomakaukau ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ia mea no ka kuai, akā, wale ma Kauka ka kuhikuhi.

Anoʻano nui hoʻohana "Phenobarbital" i loko o ka iapaau ana o ka epilepsy. A me kona analogs hoʻi i loaʻa ka waiwai ma ka liʻiliʻi dala, hiki ke lawelawe ma lalo o emi loa keia, e like me Kanikani'āʻula paha overexcitation.

Narcotic hopena o keia waiwai mea kūikawā: ka mea, aole i i euphoria, drowsiness a me ka apathy wale. Eia hou, i ka hiki aku o ka phenobarbital hiki aku ai i ke kaukaʻi loa ikaika. Akā, i ka hiʻona o kona junk like me ka lāʻau mea ku pono i ka cheapness a me ka loaʻa nui.

Hoomakaukau i ke kumu o ka phenobarbital

A lāʻau a me ka ia inoa mea ninau i naʻano nui i loko o nā mea maʻi me ka convulsive kāna hana 'ole loa hiamoe kāna hana. Akā, e hiki kuai ai ', a loaʻa Phenobarbital. Most kaulana i ka "Corvalol" a me ka "Valokorin". Ka mea, ua nike a loa mahalo me ka hypnotic a kiaha dala, oi loa aku hoi ma ka mua hanauna.

Emi kaulana i mau ai ':

• "Lavokordin" koe phenobarbital, he valerian extract, peppermint kaʻaila a me ka hops.
• "Neo-Teofedrin" - Ua antispasmodic, hoʻohana 'ia i loko o bronchial asthma, inā loaʻa theophylline, caffeine, ephedrine, paracetamol.
• "Paglyuferal" - antiepileptic lāʻau ma luna o ke kulanui i o phenobarbital.
• "Pentalgin-N" - narcotic analgesic.
• "Piralgin" - o ka hui ole-steroidal Anati-hoʻoʻino Agena.
• "Tetralgin" - he analgesic a me antispasmodic ka lapaʻauʻia.
• "Andipal" - Ua hoʻohana 'ia me ka vasodilator ma ka hypertension.

Hiʻona o ka hana

fenobaritala me ka nānā 'hoomakaukau i lōʻihi ua hoʻohana i laau lapaau. Prescribers i na keiki, no ka mea, ka mea i kū hoʻokahi waiwai. Ma kekahi pathologies wale ka mea, hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ke kōkua i ka hoʻomanawanui. Hana phenobarbital Ua pili wale ma malimali Muscle a me neurons me ka heluna o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko nenoaiu. Ma ka loaʻa 'ia ai' o ia mau 'ole i malamaia:

• iki hoemiia ka nui o metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana;
• ua hoʻemi Hawaii ha awina;
• Ua emi ka tonus o'ōlohelohe Muscle o ka gastrointestinal'āpana;
• hoonuiia detoxification hana o ke ake;
• emi i ka lehulehu o ka bilirubin i loko o ke koko.

Phenobarbital hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia ma ka lapaau no i ka mea i ka mea, inā paʻa anticonvulsant, kiaha dala, hypnotic a me ka spasmolytic hopena. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o na hihia o ka pilikia, e like me ka wa maʻi hooponopono ia mea mahalo addictive.

Phenobarbital: nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana

Ano, e hoʻohana 'ia ai' ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka mea wale nō i loko o loa hihia. Ka mea, i ole hou i hoakaka ia no ka maʻamau Kanikani'āʻula. ʻO nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka mea paahana e mau Hawaii:

• epilepsy i loko o kekahi palapala;
• kekahi mau fits;
• chorea;
• meningitis, tetanus;
• waiʻona withdrawal;
• spastic lōlō;
• loa Kanikani'āʻula;
• likeʻole ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana;
• perevobuzhdenie, uunu nui.

Contraindications

I loko nō o ka mea i "Fenobarital 'hoike ka mea nui,ʻaʻole nā mea a pau nā mea maʻi ke loaa ka lapaau. Contraindicated aaieieno? O ai 'ka nānā' ana ma luna o kēia mea i loko o ka kēia hihia.

• me ka loa ake a me ka hakuʻala;
• myasthenia gravis;
• anemia;
• mimikō;
• kaumaha;
• ka mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli nō o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea oihana;
• bronchial asthma;
• alcoholism;
• kanaka intolerance;
• i hāpai keiki, a lactation.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

Hoomakaukau i loaʻa ka phenobarbital, i kapa i ka narcotic waiwai. Eia hou, ka mea, i nui addictive, e like me ka pōkole-makahiki hoʻohana o ko lākou hikiʻaoʻao ole:

• mau nawaliwali, pōniuniu, asthenia;
• ka hilahila, olelo kāna hana;
• hallucinations, loaʻa kūpono;
• kaumaha;
• hiamoe kāna hana;
• ua hoʻemi pilikia makapō acuity;
• maloo waha, nausea, ka luaʻi, hoʻopōʻino na naau oʻu ho'āʻo;
• thrombocytopenia, anemia;
• palpitations, cardiac insufficiency;
• hakumakuma ke koko;
• poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole, hoʻokano, dermatitis, pruritus;
• pokole o ka hanu.

Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana

"Phenobarbital" a me ka hoomakaukau i like ma ka haku mele 'ana i ua hanaʻia i loko o ka palapala o ka papa o 100 a me 50 mg no nā mākua a me 5 mg na keiki. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka PAaIEN, a me ka loaa pololei ke kauka prescribes he okoa laʻau heluna. E like me ka hypnotic lāʻau Pono e inu 100 mg no hola mua bedtime. Inā "Phenobarbital" Ua häʻawi mai ai iä ka regularʻai ana o ka hoomanawanui me ka epilepsy, ka mea, ua pono 50-100 mg palua kela la i keia. Like kiaha dala hoomakaukau i ke kumu o ka waiwai ia i loko o ka laʻau heluna o 50 mg 2-3 manawa i ka lā. Emi mahele lāʻau paipai no mua kanaka a me nā mea maʻi me ka hihia ake a me ka hakuʻala hana.

Children "Fenoarital" hoonoho i ikaika nāʻikepili. Ka laʻau heluna Ua nānā 'ia e ke kauka ke kaumaha ma muli o ka makahiki a me ke ano o ka hoʻomanawanui. I hoakaka ia i ka lāʻau no ka hapalua o ka hora muaʻai 2 manawa i ka lā. Ke laʻau heluna Ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ia: 6 mahina i 5 mg, mai a hiki i ka makahiki - 10 mg, 1-2 makahiki - 20 mg, mai ka 4 makahiki - 30 mg, i ka 7 makahiki - 40 mg, 7-10 makahiki - 50 mg, a me ka 14 makahiki - 75 mg. Ma hope o keia makahiki, i ka laʻau heluna o ka lāʻau e ulu.

Me ka pololei, hoʻohana E i nā paʻa lapaau. I ka wā o ka abrupt ke kāpaeʻana ma luna o ka muli o phenobarbital ai 'pinepine ulu kaumaha, Kanikani'āʻula, headaches. Kaukaʻi e hoʻomōhala ai ma hope o ka mau-pule regular komo, ka mea, ua i waiho i ka hana ia i ka hiamoe, a kokua kiaha dala hou o 10 mau lā.

Special olelo ao no ka hoʻohana

He nui nā kanaka i ike i phenobarbital, akā, mālie lawe ai 'ka nānā' ana ma luna o laila. Kekahi o ia i kūʻai liloʻia aku me he kuhikuhi, a me ka poʻe e ole e ike pehea nui ka mea, e hoʻohana i ka waiʻona. Nolaila, he mea i makemake loa ia mau hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka haku mele, a me nā'ōlelo aʻo mua kēlā me kēia lāʻau palapala noi. he makaukau i loaʻa ka phenobarbital I ka hoʻohana 'ana, ka mea mea kupono e noonoo ia mau hiʻona:

• ka waiwai accumulates i loko o ke kino a me ka mea addictive;
• nōʻoe, lapaʻau me kēia mau ai 'e e gradual, no ka mea, pinepine ka mea, he "withdrawal";
• ia ia mau hiki ole ka pāʻana i ke kaʻa, a komo i loko o nā hana e noi ana noonoo a me ka maikai naoh aayoaeuiinoe;
• oiai ka loaa ana a me ku una ha contraceptives, antibiotics, antifungal konohiki emi lākou ka hoʻokōʻana;
• Kēia waiwai a pau no hoi ho'ēmi i kā ka digestibility glucocorticosteroids, anticoagulants, salicylates a me estrogens;
• oiai ka loaa ana waiʻona paha antidepressants e hoʻomōhala inhibition o ka Central ko mākou hopohopo oihana;
• Kēia waiwai maoli i ka hopena o analgesics, Muscle relaxants a me kiaha dala;
• phenobarbital hoemiia hypnotic hookoia, ka wā i lawe pu ia me ka belladonna ai 'atropine, thiamine, nicotinicʻakika a me psycho-stimulant ano;
• Ua ua pololei ole, e lawe i kēia mau ai 'ma ka hāpai keiki, o ka mua na malama ekolu ka oi, oiai, me keia hele aku ai i ka hoʻohuikau' o ke koko clotting i loko o ke keiki, a me ka helehelena o ke kahe ana ke koko;
• loaa ana phenobarbital lactation kumu inhibition o ka'emi'ōnaehana o ke keiki.

lāʻau analogues

Mau kanaka i mea "Phenobarbital" ma ka papa. analogs i kālā i hoʻohana hou pinepine. Ka loa kaulana o ia i loihi Ua he "Luminal". Akā, ia wa mua, oia kākaʻikahi hoʻohana. He oi, he pono ole manawa o ia kālā:

• "Topirol".
• "Zeptol".
• "Barbital".
• "Doxylamine."
• "Etaminal paʻakai."
• "Orphir".
• "Gabagamma".
• "Depakine."
• "Phenazepam".

Reviews o pentobarbital

Ka hapanui o kauka kū'ē i ka hookohu o ka lāʻau a hiki i na keiki ma lalo o 6 makahiki. Akā nō pinepine ia, a hiki i keia makahiki o ka phenobarbital. Reviews o ia kanaka, ua kue. He nui aku nei au i ka nui helu o kaʻaoʻao loa. No ka laʻana, e hoomanawanui i deteriorating hoomanao, kaumaha e hoʻomōhala ai. 'Ē aʻe olelo ikaika e pili ana i ka lāʻau, e manaoio ana i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - e malama i ka mahele lāʻau a me ka hahai i nā koi o ka kauka. Nā mea maʻi e like ia ma ke kumu o nike ai 'phenobarbital (pack koina ma kahi o 20 rubles), a me ka hypnotic hopena o ko lākou pono. Akā, ua papa i Hooia e kuhikuhi.