He aha ka turf aina?

pinepine Growers iʻalo me ka mea i ka paipai turf aina a hui pu ia me nā fillers mahiʻai. Inā pilikia ka haumāna mala i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO nui maopopo nö iä ia ka mea ia mea, akā, no ka mea hoʻomaka ka mea, e ia ia i kekahi mea hou. I kēia lā, e kālailai mākou i loko o au mamuli mea ia mea turf aina, kahi ia mea, e lawe, a me ka hopena ma luna o ka ulu a me ka hooulu ana o ka mea kanu ia mai. Inā e hapai mua i ka transplant kanu, ia kekahi manawa nani i ka mea hiki ke kuai i loko o ka hale kūʻai makaukau-i kūpapakū. I ka mea, i ka hale-moa pochvosmes mea i okoa mai mea e kaumaha i loko o ka maikai, mua'ōpala.

kumu floriculture

Ukuhiia no ka kanu i ka hale kanu hiki e loa okoa i loko o kā lākou haku mele 'ana. I ka papa kuhikuhiE koena unuhi mea i ka predominant 'Oponopono i loko o laila. Maopopo nö iä ia o ko lākou mau waiwai, e komo e lawe i loko, no na ano kanaka o kela a me keia ipu mea kanu a e koho i ka lepo i loko o i mea e ulu pono maoli nō.

Turf lepo ua noʻonoʻo i kekahi kumu nui i loko o horticulture. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hana loa lepo ua hui o. Nā mea kanu i ka nui loa hakuloli ia ia, ulu intensively.

oko substrates

Turf honua - he manawa i ua ho'ākāka 'ia kekahi mala soils. Ma mua kilohi, wale wehe i ka luna, ahu iho o ka aina, iloko ona i kakauia nō humus. Eia naʻe hiki e hoomakaukau ia e ka decomposition o ka ho'āno 'ole' ē aʻe ke aloha waiwai horticultural aina. Kumu kūpapakū e loli i ke kino ai a me ka Nine Inch waiwai o ka Peat ukuhiia. No laila, mau koho no i keia la e like me ka manawa kūpono o ka pau e pono ai pu ana ma waena o ia mākou noonoo.

turf lepo

He waiwai nui loa i loko o ka mahuaola. A me ka ipu mea kanu e e hoakaka ana no kekahi mau makahiki me ka noi ana nā hoike o ka fertilizing. Ua ua hua mai laʻano nui mai na ke kula mauʻu uliuli a me kaʻai aina. Ke kumu o koho ana o ke alo o ka mauu-clover mauu kahua finite o kaʻohiʻana kūpapakū. Kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka olelo ia ia mea ma kekahi ano e ia i ka ia. hoomaopopo:

• kaumaha turf substratum, i nā hiʻona i ka nui helu o ka lepo;
• ʻawelike;
• malamalama, ma a ka loa one.

naciiiuo ololi

A ua hoʻomau, e hana me ka manaʻo o ka turf lepo. He aha ka mea, kahi e kiʻi i ka potting lepo, mākou e hai aku oe i ka au mamuli a. Kaʻohiʻana ua lawe mai i loko o ke kauwela. E hana i kēia, e makemake e koho i ka wā o kā mākou mauʻu. Ka i ka ho omaulia Ua i ia mea ma mua o ka hooilo anu ho'āno manawa i ka hapa 'ia' decompose. Akā, no ka paka i ka pau kūpapakū e lawe nui hou manawa. Initially ho'āno oki papa, 20 knm ka laula, a me ka 8 knm manoanoa. Ano, ia pono e pelupelu ia puʻu, ma ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka 1.5 mau mika. E hōʻeleu i ke decomposition o na papa mea pulu loa slurry pāʻoihana. Kekahi aa - mea e emi i kaʻakika. E hana i kēia Lime. ʻO kēia kauwela pono e pono Oopalau la i ka wahie no 2-3. Wale nō elua o ka manawa ia e noho makaukau no ka hoʻohana. I ka lua o ka makahiki, i loko o ka Akuma ka, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e skip ma kekahi pale, a hahao i loko o ka puni iho la ka lewa.

wahi

Oe i ua mea o ka turf honua, akā, i ohi ia ma kekahi wahi, ka mea e loa okoa ia. E kua aku ia i ka pono ma luna o clover, ma ka weuweu ulu lush, a oi loa aku hoi e ole i ka mana deficiency. He oluolu i ka mahalo i ka nānā aku. All herbage E e hoʻomālamalama uliuli, me ka yellowing a me kakou, specks a me ka maloo welau. Inā 'oe i loaʻa ma nā kula mai o ka mauu stunted kakahiaka nui olalo e huli yellow a me ka maloo, alaila, lawe i ka aina nei, aole e e hoohalike. Ua mea ilihune i loko o ka mahuaola.

Location kula Radio i ke kūlana. No laila, pehea e hoomakaukau turf lepo hiki wale 'ana i loko o ka Meadow, koho i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. Ma kahi weuweu kai ka lepo mea oiʻakika. Lok e e pono ai i loko o kona haku mele 'ana. Sandy Lok turf ua wehewehe aku e kiʻekiʻe ka wai a me ka lewa permeability, akā, ka mea, uaʻilihune ia i loko o nā māhuaola no i ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia, a ma ka horticulture.

lau punahelu

E like me 'oe ke ike, no ka makaukau o ka turf honua mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī, e pono wale komo i ka hamama grasslands. Inā hiki iāʻoe mea, aohe mea e like mea, e hiki e ho'āʻo i ka like läÿau, a mea i pono ike houseplants. Ano, e kūkākūkā mākou i loko o au mamuli pehea ka kūpapakū UAIAaIN e grassy aina. Kuhikuhi, keia honua kuina. Ua i kekahi looseness a me ka lauwili. Ma ka kekahi lima, keia drawback ua hikiwawe e ola ai ma ka blending likeʻole nā mea huihuina a me ka haawi ana i kaʻoi loa haku mele 'ana. Pakahi aku la ia i ka pono i nā hualoaʻa i loaa lau punahelu i hui pūʻia me ka kaumaha turf lepo. Growers pinepine hoʻohana kuina honua i hui pūʻia me ka peat a me ke one. Ua huli Analog Heather Mix hoopuni a me ka nutritious.

billet

ʻO ka hoʻokiwikā wahi e imi i wahi no kaʻohiʻana lau'āina me ka pilikia. Inā 'oe e hele mai o kauhale, i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, a lailaʻoe e loaʻa kona maoli hoʻokomo kālā. Makahiki ma hope o ka makahiki, na lau haule a me ka pereprevayut ma lalo o nā lāʻau, ho okumu i ka feeder, ahu iho. Ma hoʻokiwikā wahi ulu lāʻau ke ohi i loko o ke au o ka lau e haule i loko o nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a kihapai. Ka loa kupono i manaoia he linden a me ka maple lau, hua laau. Akā, wilou oka e e pono ai no ka hana.

Wa e ohi ai lau a litter i hanaʻia i loko o ka noae, a huakaʻi me ka wai a manure. Koe pono sila noae, a haʻalele a kekahi kau wela. Over ka aʻe mehana manawa ia e lawe i kekahi mau manawa, ua-Oopalau la lau nuipa a, hui pū me ka wai a manure, a hui Lime. Ia mea, kiʻekiʻe-kbps lepo kuina hele oe i ka hopena o ka lua o ka wela.

compost lepo

Kēia manawa ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka mala pinepine lawa, no laila mākou e hōʻike e pili ana ia. Compost mea he mea like o ka turf a me ka honua kuina. Ke o Mānoa, ka mea, i hoʻokahi - ua decomposed koena o ke aloha nō. Ka pono compost lepo hilinaʻi ma luna o ke 'ano o ka wao akua, i mea no ka mea i hoʻohana. He waena ma waena o ka turf a me ka humus lepo.

No kona makaukau, e pono i ka compost lua, eia nae kekahi mau mala hoʻohana i ka ahu a noae. Ka mea, e ohi i ke kauwela o nā mea kanu a me ka holoholona residues, nāhelehele a me ioni?, Meaʻai neoneo. Me ka hoʻomāhuahua o ka i koe iho o ka Lime, a ninini huakaʻi me ka wai a manure, a ua piha i ka luna me ka peat. Ma ka lua a me ke kolu o ka makahiki o ka nuipa a pono e Oopalau la. Ma ka pau ana o ke kolu o ka makahiki o ka aina, ua pau loa ia e hoomakaukau ai e hana. Ano oe ua ike mea i ka turf a me ka lepo, pepa, pehea e e compost, a ua hiki ke koho i ka kūpapakū kumu no kā lākou mau houseplants.

Hoomakaukau i ka hui o na mea kanu

No laila, he hana ana i ka aina. Nō kāu, i kēia mau mala e hoomaka ana e komo i loko o ka luawai. Wa e ohi ai i loko o ka Akuma ka o ka lepo e lalana ana ia i, disinfect, a hoomakaukau mai ia he maikaʻi kūpapakū. O ka papa kuhikuhi ano e:

• Vaccum. Lepo e hoopuni ka hoʻokemu ka wai. Mai hele ma waena iho, e like me ka mea hana i loko o ka hihia o ke one, akā, mai hoʻokaʻulua, e like me ka hana lepo.
• Ka wai a me ka ea. He mea maopopo, pono e wehe ai i ka kūpapakū e ae ea komo i na kumu.
• 'aiaola waiwai.
• A kupono pH 'ilikai (pinepine nele o kaʻakika).
• Ka pololei, i mea, i ka wa e kaawale aku oʻawahia waiwai.

e pono ai huliāmahi

Ma ka hapanui o turf lepo 1: 1 Ua hui me eiiiiiaiou e like me ke kuina punahelu. Keia ua hikiwawe wehewehe, e like me ka mea i olelo baking ka pauka. Kekahi growers paipai aku ohui i like huliāmahi aina o molehills. He moe kolohe a me ka nutritious, a 'aʻole i apo ia larvae o pests. Humus - o kekahi mea nui ke keʻena. He Heʻeleʻele, homogeneous nui, a ua loaa mai ka punawai-decomposed manure. He loa nutritious, akā, pinepine he ka nāhelehele i na anoano a me pathogens, no laila, i ka hui mua i mea nui loa i ka calcine.

baking ka pauka

I mea e hōʻoia 'kaʻoi loa ea permeability o ka lepo, ia mea pono, e like me ka like ana o ka humus a me ke one. He mea nui i wale i ka lohi loa one. Small wale e ka kūpapakū hou anuanu. Ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻi i ka lepo ua pono holoi iho la i ke one. He mea pono e holoi a pau ka lepo a me ka haʻalele i ka mea iliili. Ma keia palapala, ka mea, ua hou i aneane a pau Aloha no houseplants, ka hoʻolako 'maikaʻi breathability.

hou nā

Sand - mea ole ka mea wale nō ke keʻena i ole e paa ana ma ka nutrient hoʻouka hiki, akā, no ka nui no ka kanu ka ulu a me ka ulu ana.

• Ka haku mele pinepine nā substrates vermiculite ka, perlite, polystyrene, hoomaka ka palolo, a me na eiiiiiaiou. A pau o ia i pono e hoʻoikaika 'i ka wai-ea waiwai o ka kūpapakū.
• Ka limu - kekahi mau hoʻohana ke keʻena no ka makaukau o ka kūpapakū, i mea maikaʻi no ka i loko o mea kanu. Ka loa pinepine hoʻohana ka limu, sphagnum ka limu, a haawi mai ka honua looseness.
• Charcoal - ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ole no nā mea a pau pochvosmesi, kaʻoi loa no ka poe i hiki ole tolerate stagnant ka wai a me ka waterlogging.

Koi e pili ana i ka haku mele 'ana o ka kūpapakū

Ke moʻokalaleo ana hākālia nō mea e ia i ka augmentation o ka hua no kekahi mau mea kanu. Eia naʻe, pono ike mākou i hiki turf lepo, i i hoomakaukauia ma kekahi wahi o ka ia wahi, e lilo i kekahi mea e like ai. No laila, ka mea, koe wale no ka akahele malama a me ka hoʻololi i ka helu ana o eiiiiiaiou. No laila, 'oe e halawai me kekahi mau pilikia i ka makaukau ana o substrates:

• Ka honua Ua anuanu a me ka hua, e hoomaloo no mai no ka lōʻihi manawa. Ma keia hihia, e pono e hoonui mai i ke one 'ole' ē aʻe inert mea.
• I ka läÿau, ua loa ka malamalama, i ka wai e loaa ia kahe therethrough. Ma keia hihia ia mea e pono ke hoʻonui i ka nui o ka humus.
• Ka honua nei i ka maikai, anuanu nutrient-ilihune. E hele mai i ke kōkua o ka pepa mulch.
• Kūpapakū pono no ka transplanting. Ma keia hihia ia mea e pono e hoomahuahua i ka helu o ke one.

pau substrates

Ka mea, hiki manawa e loaʻa i loko o kekahi hana kūikawā Shop. Eia naʻe, mai paulele i ka palapala ma ka'ōpala. Mālama '-nānā i ka' ike i manufacturing poʻe, e like me ka pono me hōʻike manaʻo o ka mala a me Florist. Mai e hewa e heluhelu i ka piha 'ike e pili ana i na eiiiiiaiou o ka läÿau, a no ka mea, a ua manao ia o ka mea kanu. Ka maʻiʻo o ka mahuaola uuku, e olelo aku aeoaeuneiai, mai a pau o na huahelu ke uku wale noonoo ana i ka pH kiʻekiʻe,ʻaʻole ia e e oi aku mamua o eono.