He aha mea he catalytic mīkini hoʻololi

All kēia nenoai kaʻa a no ka maluhiluhi loaʻa he catalytic mīkini hoʻololi. Keia mea ua papahana e ho'ēmi i nā ea puka o nā palapala 'ona mai kinoea a no ka maluhiluhi i ka lewa. Ke catalytic mīkini hoʻololi Ua hoʻohana like kakolina diesel mana huahelu, e like me ka pono me ka kola. Hookupaa oia i kana koke ma hope o ka nui loa a no ka maluhiluhi, a me 'ana i ka pū a mea hoʻohāmau paha. Ke neutralizer a no ka maluhiluhi kinoea ka loaʻa o ka lawe pa alima, ka thermal'īpale o ka hale noho.

lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe

I ka papa kuhikuhiE hehee ai ua manaoia e aeie i ka lawe. Ua ua i mai ka refractory pālolo. I ka manao o ia ka hihia maupaʻa i ka ai iiiaanoaa o lonikū keena, kekahi mahuahua o ka wahi o ka hui 'ana me kinoea a no ka maluhiluhi. Lākou 'ilikai ua kapa komo iā ia me ka kūikawā waiwai, catalysts (palladium, platinum a me ka rhodium). Me kēia mau kumu, he mea ka hoʻonui o Nine Inch reactions.

Palladium a platinum nō i ka'okesaside hōʻeleu. Ka mea, i'okesaside o hydrocarbons, a, me, ka paipai i ka huli ana o ke kalapona monoxide, kalapona'okikene lua a me ka wai ka ohu. A ka ho'ēmiʻana hōʻeleu mea rhodium. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka hoemi naikokene oxides i noho malie hoi naikokene. Ua huli mai ua hoemi ia ka ekolu ano o catalysts i loko o nā kinoea a no ka maluhiluhi maʻiʻo o ekolu okoa nā palapala 'ona. No laila, ua kapaʻia ia i ka mea o ka ekolu-ala catalytic mīkini hoʻololi.

Kal lawe ke aupuni 'i loko o ka hale noho metala. Ma waena o ia mea wela-hō'īpale, ahu iho. Ke hōʻeleu kino o ka ka oxygen mīkiniʻimi.

Efficient ana o ka mea ma ka ninau ua hiki i ka wela o ka ³⁰⁰ ° C, laila, ma kahi o 90 pakeneka lohi nā palapala 'ona (no keia catalytic mīkini hoʻololi Ua hoʻouka kekahi koke ma hope o ka nui loa a no ka maluhiluhi).

hiʻona

Nā catalysts i loa mana i ka hoemi kinoea a no ka maluhiluhi kaʻawahia, a pela iʻaneʻane ole ia ma luna o ka engine ka mana a me ka wahie hokii. Me keia mea hoʻi puʻe, piʻi pū iki i ka hopena o i ke kaa i ka mana o ka mokuna nalowale 2-3 nā lika. i kekahi. Theoretically a no ka maluhiluhi hōʻeleu hiki hope mau loa aku, no ka mea, o ka maikai metala iloko o Nine Inch reactions ka mea, i hoopauia. Eia naʻe, e like me ka hana pono E hoike mai, i ke ola o kēia mau mea mai kona palena.

No ka laʻana, kekahi o ka holo kumu o ka hoʻokō 'ole' ana o converters - he fragile pālolo keena, a mai kaʻoi Haalulu iho (ina i ke kaʻa ma luna o ka wikiwiki bumps, e hina ia i loko o ka pothole a hiki chirknet kino hōʻeleu no kekahi mea) hiki ke lukuia, a hiki aku i ka ole o ka wahi a noonoo o kanaka. Ano, hoomaka ae la makou e ikeia converters, i kahi o ka pālolo - metala monolith. Ka mea, ua oi hoʻopale i ka pōʻino. Kekahi kumu no ka hoʻokō 'ole' ana i ka mea catalytic mīkini hoʻololi - o ka wahie. Alakai, i kakolina mea waiwai tetraethyl alakai i "pickle" i ka ili o ke keena. E like me ka hopena, a pau reactions oki. I kekahi enemi mea he hōʻeleu haku mele 'ana o ka hewa wahie. Penei, he läÿau, na ka hoonuiia na dala o ka hydrocarbons,ʻana i ka manaʻo, a me ke kumu no kaʻoi nui ilihune overheating, a hiki e alakai ai i ka make ana o ka monolith. 'Aʻole i emi pilikia loa a me kaʻoi wela loli, e like me ka wā o ka kaa i komo i loko o ka puddle. Ua hiki no hoi hanaʻino i ka pālolo.

I mau, ka catalytic mīkini hoʻololi, i pono like ma luna o kekahi 'ēʻano papa hana aloha ia ke hoʻohana ana.