Hoomahuahua ae la lakou eosinophils - mea 'aʻole ia ke ano o?

Keʻena hoʻokolohua Abnormalities mai ke kūmau manawa ke hoala mai ia wa iho. Eia, a ma keia hihia: no ka mea, o ka mea na eosinophils mahuahua i loko o ke koko? Ma ka maʻi ia mea? He aha ke ano o keia ano? He aha kā lākou kūlana ma ke kino, a me ka mea hiki ke olelo hooweliweli aku, e hoomahuahua i ko lakou helu? E ka ho'āʻo i maopopo.

He aha ka eosinophils?

Eosinophils - kekahi o nā pūʻulu o leukocytes (keʻokeʻo koko aeee). Lakou i kapa ai i ka helu o ka neutrophil, akā, oko mai neutrophils kekahi mau hiʻona. Ka mea, eia he uuku nui. Nā nuclei i ka haʻahaʻa helu o Hoʻohana (IeAUPIIe, IAa IO 2-3). Ma lalo o ka microscope i loko o ka cytoplasm o na keena hiki ano nui palaoa alani-a pink waihoʻoluʻu. Ua ninoieo o ka helu nui o kaʻaʻahu granules. I ka hana ana i ke koko hōʻike, eosinophil helu i loko o ka haukaʻe i ma lalo o ka microscope, a hooholoia ma ka hematology mea kālailai.

keena pili i ka mea i ka mea, e pono-eosin i hookohu aku i loko o ka HW Romanovsky, a ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka' ia nā pōpō koko smears.

Nā granules o eosinophils pihaʻi me kūikawā nā'ūhū i inactivate histamine a me nā 'uao i hookuu mai kia aeee i allergic a me ka hoʻoʻino reactions. Eosinophils i a phagocytic aayoaeuiinoe. Ka mea, hiki ka hoʻokemu liʻiliʻi haole keena a me (particles). Ka mea, i ka cytotoxic ia ma luna o ka larvae o ilo, ka hoʻopukaʻana i kā lākou demise. Ka mea, ke wehe i waiwai e i allergic reactions.

Eosinophils i hua mai ma ka iwi lolo keena oiai ka mea, i loko o ke koko, a laila, neʻe akula i ka perivascular'aʻaʻa. Ka huina lōʻihi like 'ole o ko lākou mau ola - ma kahi o 2 pule. I ka lā,ʻaʻole i maopopo hoomaopopo, kekahi mana e hana eosinophils. Norma mau keena helu ka wā i loko o ka haukaʻe i - 1-5%. Ma ka hoomaopopo ana i ka mea kālailai - 0,12-0, 35h109 / hano.

I ka mahuahua eosinophils

1. Mea ulu i loko o ka helu ana o eosinophils ua mau pu ma ka allergic NaI. Ke Kula Kaiapuni 'allergic maʻi e like me bronchial asthma, pollinosis, atopic dermatitis, ai allergies a lāʻau, angioedema a me na mea e ae, me ka hoomahuahua i loko o lākou ka helu.
2. Helminthiasis - helminthic kaua, mau mahuahua eosinophils. No haʻi eosinophilia ascariasis, giardiasis, strongyloidiasis, trichinosis, opistorhoze, echinococcosis, toxocarosis, filariasis, schistosomiasis. Ma keia hihia, i ka helu ana o aeee hiki i kekahi manawa mamua o ka uku o na manawa he nui.
3. I ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi nā mea palahēhē e like me ula wela, hoi, ua pinepine ke kiekie eosinophils.
4. Koko maʻi e like me maʻi myelogenous leukemia, Hodgkin ka maʻi, huʻi eosinophilic leukemia, erythremia, iwi lolo aplasia pu ma ka mahuahua o kēia mau keena. Lymphoma a me nā hikoko, o ka oi aku iwi'aʻaʻa a me serous membranes, i haawi i ka mahuahua ana o eosinophils me ka nui loa mamua o maʻamau.
5. Periarteritis nodosa pinepine ia lŘlŘ me kā lākou hua iho. ʻO ia ke ke mai la oia no ka rheumatoid arthritis.

I ka wā i kuʻu iho eosinophils

Ka ho'ēmiʻana o nā eosinophils malama i loko o anaphylactic kŰia, me ka loa nā mea palahēhē i loko o ka huʻi pae, li nui o na ia maʻiʻaʻai, loa postoperative aku ana ma hope o ka hanau ana. Eosinopenia wahi a ka oolea o ke hoʻomanawanui ka kulana. A hiki aku i ka huʻi pae mea ma luna, a hoʻomaka i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana, ma laila, ua hoʻonuiʻia eosinophils i ka maʻamau a kiekie pae. Ke kahiko kauka i kapa ia "He ulaula alaula o ke ola."

Inā i ke koko hoao loaʻa kiʻekiʻe eosinophils ma ka wahi mua ia mea e pono e hoʻopau i ka allergic maʻi a me ka helminth nā mea palahēhē. E like me kekahi keʻena hoʻokolohua kiko'î a mea paakiki e hoʻoponopono e pili ana i kaʻike,. Lapaʻau ninaninau o ke ahonui a me nāʻikepili o ka keʻena hoʻokolohua noiʻi, e ae aku ia ia e möakäka hou.