Hoomalu maomeka o Freud me examples. ʻike manaʻo buke e pono heluhelu

Pale maomeka Freud ho i kekahi lolo ka pane i ka mawaho stimuli i ana unconsciously. Paha ka nānaina aku o ka lanakila a me ka falsifying kona pokole, e kōkua emi i ka pilikia o ka stress.

i ka ho'ākāka 'ana

Aiiay maomeka - ka mea, o kekahi o ka loa nui manaÿo o ka psychoanalysis, i mea he ano o ka hoʻoponopono-pale (ʻo ia, i ka hoomalu ana i kona mau "I"), i ka hopena maikaʻi mana lāʻau ikiʻai wale i originate mai kanaka ike. Kēia ia lŘlŘ ma lalo o ka aoao o ka lawelawe rula a me kūmau, a, Hehe, e ana puʻe ma luna o ke kanaka. A hoomalu anaʻano papa hana hoʻololi i kanaka, e mālama mai i ka hiki ko a me anxieties, a i ke kumu ma ka disparity o ka lawelawe hilinaʻi a me ka ike o ke kanaka. Kēia manawa i mua Kupanaha ma 1894 ma ka psychologist kaulana Sigmund Freud.

Kind o aiiay maomeka

Aie i na ano kanaka o kanaka pane koke okoa i stimuli, stress a me ka loko impulses. Ma keia manao, i ka i kēiaʻano o ka hoomalu ana maomeka hiki ke hōʻike ':

• pohupani hale;
• wānana;
• hakahaka;
• rationalization;
• naoh ho okumu;
• regression;
• sublimation;
• hōʻole.

Walaʻauʻana waiwai o aiiay maomeka

A helu o nā hiʻona i pale maomeka Freud. Me examples mai maoli ke ola o ke kumukuai o ka heluhelu ana i maopopo ke ano o keia kŰia. Ke'ī mai, o ka pale maomeka i na kēia mau waiwai:

• mea heʻano o ka pakiko-hoʻopunipuni, i hoikeia mai ma ka unconscious kiʻekiʻe;
• paha ka nānaina i ka pokole o ka ike maopopo, i hiki e hiki hou hoʻopōʻino i kānaka ma mua o ka mea maoli he hoʻoweliweli;
• ho i mea naʻauʻaoʻao reactions i? aneie hanana;
• i ala mai ma ke kumu o ka makau i ka io impulses e neʻe i loko o ka mahele o ka manao.

pohupani hale

E noonoo pono i ka mea e malu ai maomeka Freud, mua o nā mea a pau e pono ke kūʻai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ka pohupani hale. Ke ano o ke kumu ana i a laila hiki ke hana hou luna 'maomeka. Repression mea he "hoopoina" a "e kāpae i" mai ka manaʻo o ia mau manaʻo a me ka manao ana i manaʻoʻike discomfort. Ma keia hihia, me ka hoomanao hiki mae i nā hanana i mua o ka ino.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka pohupani hale mea ole loa. Aia He mau he pilikia ia e kipi mai i ka Memories o kaʻawaʻawa loa hanana, a nolaila, i ka hoolilo, alahula mau dala o ka ikaika i loko o kā lākou suppression. Kēia ke kūlana maikaʻiʻole i ka pilikino kūpono 'ana o ke kanaka. Eia naʻe, hiki ina pohupani haleʻano papa hana e haawe, stimulus e reappear i loko o ka moeuhane a hoopahee auanei i loko o ka piko.

Hoomalu maomeka o Freud e lewa i loko o maoli ke ola. No ka laʻana, he kohu kūpono kane, ma ka mana o kona pono kumu, 'aʻole e' ae no ka manawa kūpono o ka betrayal i kana wahine. He nui displaces ia mau manao a me fantasies. Aka hoi, ka mea i hiki ia ia ma ka moeuhane alaila e kaili kuleana i loko o ka leʻaleʻa o ka wahine'ē.

wānana

Ma stressful wahi, i hiki aneane mau triggered aiiay maomeka. Freud ma ka lua o ka wahi aia mea he wānana. Kona ano ke moe i loko o ka mea ana i ke kanaka e ho'āʻo ana e hoʻololi i ko lakou mau manao,ʻeha a me ke kumu o ke ola i nā kanaka. Penei, ka mea aole e hapai i kekahi hewa, a kuleana no lākou iho hoʻolako 'ole a me ka pilikia.

Me lakou i mea hoike, i ka haumāna a me ka haumāna i ua ole i hoomakaukauia no ka hōʻike. A ino mark, oia ke imi e hoapono ia ia prejudicial lapaau ma ka aoao o ke kumu. Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i 'âlapa, i loko o ko lākou pio, ka mea pinepine'āhewa i ka poe ilihune ma Hawaiʻi o nā haʻuki ipu, pāʻani kahua a kaulikeʻole refereeing.

hope

E noonoo pono i na ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka manaʻoʻike pale aku ia lakou, hiki ole kāpae'ōlelo i ka hope. Konaʻano papa hana mea e lealea, hoʻolohe aku mai ka hooweliweli ana i kekahi mea. Ka loa ana mamuli o keiaʻano papa hana o ka hana - ia mea he keiki, koʻu mau makua hoopaiia no kekahi oʻApelila ia. ʻAʻole i hiki ke ekemu iki mai ia lakou, alaila e kaili mai i kona inaina ma luna o ka wahi kaikaina a me koʻu kaikuwahine, keʻehi maila ia a wawahi toys.

Ka hakahaka naoh mea hoʻomaopop 'ana i nā keiki,ʻaʻole wale nō akā, i na makua. No ka laʻana,? Aaiuo i pinepine malalo i ka ho'āhewa wale a me ka noʻonoʻo loi ma ka aoao o ka'ōnaehana. Makau o losing i ka 'oihana aɃe ia ma mua o nā Aupuni, e pane. Eia naʻe, e hele mai ana i ka hale, ka mea hiki ke holo pololei aggression ma luna o kā lākou 'ohana.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ana kekahi mau kanaka, e auaneʻiʻoukou i hoʻokō i ka hopeʻano papa hana. I nawaliwali ma ke ano maoli, ka mea hiki ole holo pololei lākou aggression ma luna o ka malihini, a no laila, hoʻomaka e uhi ana ia lakou iho. E like me ka hopena, kanaka uhi mea naʻau iho, ka hana 'ana ma ka hoʻoponopono-noʻonoʻo loi a me ka hoʻoponopono-flagellation.

rationalization

Manaʻoʻike hoomalu like me ka aoao o ke kopina me ka stress ke hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka palapala o ka rationalization. He He deliberate ei o ka ike maopopo i ka mea e malama i ka kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻoponopono-ʻia. Aia ka he luna 'a kuhi'ōnaehana, i ua papahana e hoapono ia ia irrational kolohe. Kekahi o ka loa ma ko ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ia i keʻano papa hana hiki ke loaʻaʻo ia i loko o ka lapuwale o Aesop. He wehewehe i ka ilio hihiu, i hiki ole hiki i ka lala, mai na kumu waina. I mea e hoapono ia kona nele, āna i hākālia nō i ka hua mea nō unripe.

Similar examples Hiki ke loaʻa i loko o maʻamau o ke ola. No ka laʻana, he wahine ua ole mau pānaʻi mai noonoo ana a me ka grooming ana o na kanaka. Makemake eʻae i kēia mea, i ke kanaka ke hoomaopopo iho i kona unattractiveness, a me ke kaʻana like defamatory na lono. Kekahi kahua ua pili i ka haumāna i ka ola. No ka laʻana, ina i noi ole i ka hana ma ke kula kekahi,ʻo ia i hoʻomaka e hoomaopopo mai ia lakou iho a me na mea e ae ana i kaʻoihana kahuna ia mea i hana hoihoi.

naoh ho okumu

Hohonu,ʻike manaʻo Freud i ka Naauao keʻano papa hana e like me naoh ho okumu. Ua Ua hoʻomaopopo ma luna o nā pae:

• he suppression a unacceptable io pāpaʻa;
• subconsciously hana impulses o ke ku pono maʻiʻo.

Loa pinepine, ua maomeka e lawe wahi ma lehulehu ola. Pela, ka mea, ua noʻonoʻo kūpono i loko o ke kaiāulu kanaka, olelo moe makemake. Pela he wahine hoi, he like hiʻona, ho'āʻo ana ma nāʻano a pau i ka uhi ia i loko o lākou iho. No ka loaʻaʻana i ka 'oluʻolu lehulehu kiʻi, ka mea e hiki ke hookauwa na kekahi staunch kinai no ka noho pono a me nā mea pono. ʻO ia pili i na kanaka, ka poe i mihi nui kū'ē i ka homosexual ka pili ma, a me lakou iho malu i like tendencies.

regression

Regression - keia mea i kekahi mea e malu aiʻano papa hana. ʻike manaʻo wehewehe ia me ka hoʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi 'ole me ka AIM, e mālama lākou iā lākou iho mai ka puu hua palaoa a me ka stress. O ke kumu ho i ka nui, e hoike ana ia mea i kēia makahiki ua ka loa oluolu a me ka maluhia ma ka olelo o ka pokole o ke ao nei. No ka laʻana, ka walaʻauʻana ano o ka regression hiki ke noʻonoʻo pono e hea ana.

sublimation

Manaʻoʻike pale maomeka Freud i nā sublimation. Kēiaʻano papa hana e leie aku i kekahi kanaka e hoʻololi i kona impulses a me kino i ka ai i ka mea hiki e hoike ia ma ka palapala i ka mea pono ma ka kaiāulu. Iʻike manaʻo, sublimation ua noʻonoʻo me ka loa ola a me ka pono ke paleʻano papa hana. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ua ole ke hoopaa mai ke kanaka i loko o ka hoike ana o ko lākou mau impulses, akā, hoʻololi wale i ke kinona o ko lākou mau mea hōʻike.

Freud, haawiia i ke specificity o kona kumumanaʻo, ua pono'ī nona, e uku kūikawā noonoo i ka sublimation o ka moe instinct. He keia kŰia, oia e loulou iho ai i ka mea hiki ole ala o ka moʻomeheu a me ka 'epekema, i originated ma WesternʻEulopa. Inā keiaʻano papa hana mea i manao he laekahi 'ike maopopo, ua hiki ke kuhikuhi aku i ka kumu o nā pōkiʻi i kā lākou unrealized' īnea i pono ai i sublimated ma ka nii? E piʻi like.

I loko nō o ka mea i nui hūnā ia, he pinepine oe e hālāwai kanaka me sadistic. Penei, kanaka me ka haiahū kūmau e pono lilo i ka holomua surgeon. Like me neia fantasies hiki ke sublimated i kākau Anohana novels.

hōʻole

Aiiay maomeka o ke kanaka, e like me ka Freud loaʻa ka hehee ai e like me ka hōʻole. , Ae waiho nei ma ka mea i kekahi kanaka categorically ole ai ia e ike i ka mea o ka hana 'ia adverse hanana. Ka loa ana hoʻohālike hiki ke noʻonoʻo naoh i ke keiki i ka a hiki i ka make ana o ke aloha Ka Hānai Ā Huhu. He hoole eʻae i kēia poho, e manaoio ana i ka holoholona mea nō ma kahi e kokoke. A like hoʻohālike hiki ia ma muli o ka lilo ana o kekahi mea i aloha ai. Hoole ana eʻae i ka maopopo e hoʻomōhala i loko o ka haipule manaoio i ka hoahanau e ola i loko o ka lani, a me kona naau mea nō e noho i loko o ka hale.

Pinepine ua triggered hōʻoleʻano papa hana ka wā e hele mai ai i ola. No laila, e manao ana i ka symptoms o ka maʻi, he kanaka hiki wale kāpae'ōlelo iā lākou, hoomaopopo iaʻu iho i mea hiki ole e hana e like keia. A like naoh hiki ke malama i ka ua hookupaa iho la iaʻike.

Books maʻike manaʻo, i mea kumukuai heluhelu

Ma neia hope aku, i kekahi e hoʻomaka ana e e hoihoi i loko o kēia mau 'ole' ē aʻe maomeka o ka ike paka i a me ka subconsciousness. Ke pono ala no ka ike lea i ka hana o ka psychologist Sigmund Freud. Books, kanakaʻike manaʻo i ua maikaʻi poe i:

• "Hana Psychoanalysis" - keia mea kekahi o ka loa kaulana buke, ma ka mea, ua hana ua noʻonoʻo i ka loa nui i loko o ka pau Freud ka hana ana. Aia e holo mai i nā mea i ho'ākāka 'ka papa kuhikuhi o i i ke kuleana ole ma o ka hou kūpono' ole wale o kaʻike manaʻo a me ka lapaau, akā, i moʻokalaleo.
• "Ka hoohalike ana o Dreams" - he monumental hana, a ua lilo kekahi o ka loa koʻikoʻi i loko o ka iwakalua kenekulia. Eia ka ka hopena o ka noiʻi ma Freud ka unconscious hapa o ka manaʻo e hoʻi i ka kanaka instincts, akā, paʻakikī i ka mahele. Eia, noʻonoʻo i ka symbolism o ka moe, e kōkua i ka ike i ka pilikia, makaʻu a me na makemake o ke kanaka.
• "Psychopathology o maʻamau o Life" - kēia mea i ka lua o ka monumental study o Freud. Ka puke mea i pili i ka mea i keia lā, a no ia mea, o ke ki i ke ao o kaʻike manaʻo. Ka pulakaumaka mea ma unconscious mau noʻonoʻo, i ole wale hiki ke hana me ka stimulus, akā, no hoi pinepine i manaʻoʻike kāna hana.
• "I a me It" - He ano o ka ohi ana o ka hana o ka psychologists ka poe hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka culmination o kana hana. Ia mea i oluolu i ka wehewehe i ka olelo ka papa kuhikuhi o ka psychoanalysis, akā, i hooku iho la ia i ko lakou mau kumu a me ka ae kākoʻo ana.
• "Totem a kapu" - he hana i loko o a Freud, e hilinai ana ma luna o kona iho ka noiʻi a me ka kumumanaʻo, ho'āʻo e wehe i ka pilikia o ka Kin. Penei, o ka mea kākau helu kuhi henua ke kahe o ka moʻomeheu, ka hoʻomana, pono, kānāwai a me nāʻike o ke kaiāulu.
• "ʻike manaʻo o nā nā paʻi hua a me Ka Ikepili o ke kanaka" I "- o ka hana i loko o a Freud kana a ke kumu hana i ka hana o ka aha, i möakäka hou i ka pono o na nā paʻi hua ma ke poo ..
• "(Essay) ma kaʻike manaʻo o ka sexuality" - he ohi i loko i ka psychologist hoala ka loa ikepili koʻikoʻi kumuhana apau loa. Maiʻaneʻi hiki oe N. aʻo e pili ana i ke 'ano a me nā kumu o ke aikane oe deviations ka welelau o e perversion a me ka sadism, homosexuality, a no laila, ma luna o.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i keia mea i pauʻike manaʻo buke e pono heluhelu. Ua mea i nui, e noiʻi i ka hana o nā 'Oihana i i ka iki okoa nānaina o nā mea ma mua o Freud.

mea, ua ulu

Hoomalu maomeka o Freud iʻano o ka unconscious naoh i ua ho'ā 'ia paha ma ka stressful wahi, i hiki ai i loko o ka maka o ka olelo hooweliweli. No mea i 'ano o ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai ua ho'ā' ia i loko o kekahi hihia, e pili ana i ka nui o na lilo o ka ikehu, a overwhelmingly e loli ai i ka ego. Eia hou, i ka oi efficient mea he kekahiʻano papa hana, ka nui ikehu nā manaʻo ka mea pono, a me ka nui nānaina ka Pahuhopu aku o ka lanakila.

Ua haawiia i ke ano o ka unconscious kūlana pale reactions, i kela kanaka keia kanaka ke mālama ia. Naʻe, ka lōkahi o ka laulā o ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai, i ke kanaka e i ka noonoo e io ia ia i loko o ka stressful kulana home 'ole. Kāna hana reliance ma kēiaʻano hana nei,ʻaʻole e pono, no ka mea, hiki e loa pono ka lepo no ka muli o ka manaʻoʻike pilikia.