Immunizations - He aha ka keia?

'Ai, inu kanaka pathogens e kauoha ana i kekahi maoli kūlana pale naoh. Hua mai la ma kekahi nā mea'aʻaʻa, a hoouka aku germs. Ma hope o lanakila ka maʻi i kēia mau waiwai noho i loko o ke kino. Pela immunization ia lŘlŘ. He He kaʻina hana i loko i kekahi kanaka loaʻa iā ia kekahi ia'ku i kekahi mau maʻi.

immunization kaʻina

I ka lā, vaccination ua manaoia kekahi o ka loa ka hoʻokō ki ina hana like, e hakakā i nāʻano o ka pilikia maʻi: tetanus, diphtheria, hepatitis B, whooping cough, a he nui na mea e ae. Ka papa hana maupaʻa ka lawelawe ana i ke kanaka i ka kūikawā laʻau koʻokoʻo, a haʻalele no ka aiiay naoh o ka meaola. No ka manawa mua, i lawe mai i ka pau ana o ka 18th kenekulia i kēia kaʻina. E like me ka poe akamai, vaccination kōkuaʻole he nui makeʻana mai infectious maʻi. I mea ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana e hooponopono i elaborated, a me ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole, ua ka palena haʻahaʻa, i ia na mea he nui aʻe i loko o no. Iwaena o lakou i na makahiki a me ka moku'āina o ke ola kino, a me ka hoʻonawaiwali i kekahi mau maʻi kekahi waeʻano o ka heluna kanaka. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ia immunization - he ala nui i nā Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi a me kā lākou nui hoolaha aku (e like, tuberculosis).

ʻeleu immunization

Ua hiki e nā maoli a me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni. Natural immunization ia lŘlŘ ma hope o nā maʻi. Ka lua ua lawe mai ma ka lawelawe ana vaccines. Vaccines paha e noho ana, me ka make microorganisms, Nine Inch, hana ma ka aaiaoe ka hana 'enekinia, multicomponent, a me ke koena o ka DNA o ka microbe. Penei,ʻeleu immunization paipai 'ia kaʻaoʻaoʻelua hookoia, ka pale' ana i ke kino e ku e huʻi nā mea palahēhē. Hooponopono o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo ke lawe wahi ma naʻano likeʻole: intravenously, intramuscularly, subcutaneously paha intradermally (loa efficient). I kaʻeleu immunization ua koi 'ia i ka pololei i ka ho omaulia o ka mahele lāʻau. Inā ka pākēneka ua mamua, i ka hiki recurrence o ka maʻi. I ka mea, ua kuu iho la vaccination mea ineffective.

Live mea hoʻomaʻi, hoonui i loko o ke kino, stimulates ka ke kelepona hele secretory, humoral e hoʻonele. Naʻe, i kēia hana o ka immunization i kona drawbacks. Mua o ka hiki a pau Holomua o ka maʻi. E like me kekahi ke keʻena o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo e like me ka hoʻohui pū 'ia me nā anakahi iki-meaola ke haawi aku i unexpected NaI. ʻeleu immunization - he ala i mea ole pono no ka poʻe me immunodeficiency, nā mea maʻi me ka leukemia, lymphoma, ka poe i loaa radiotherapy. Ke kau ana o na vaccines a me ka hapai wahine.

Noi toxoids

Pinepine toxoids hoʻohana no ka immunization. Keia waiwai, a ua loaa ia ma ka hookauwa ana'ku i ka toxin me ka formalin. Pela, ka mea, ua luhi hewa ole, akā, i hoopaa mai ai immunomodulating waiwai. Mau toxoids mea hoʻohana no ka vaccinating ku tetanus, diphtheria. Kēia vaccination ua lawe mai i loko o nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka mokuāhana ma waena o ia e ia ma kahi o 1.5 mahina. A laila, i ka makahiki ma hope hua revaccination.

OE immunization

? Aiaiiuie e hoʻonele ua loaʻa Via OE immunization. Pela lawelawe nā mea'aʻaʻa i kekahi antigens. E like me ka rula, keia iaoia ua hoʻohana 'ia, aka i kaʻeleu immunization i ole, ua lawe mai no ka iapaau ana o ka punawelewele,ʻaki, nahesa. Penei, OE immunization - kekahi papa hana i haawi wale i ka pōkole-kau kanawai (eia nae, koi) a ua ana noi ma hope o ka leo a me ka hope. E hoʻohana i ana ai 'e like me kanaka immunoglobulin (maʻamau a me kekahi), kūikawā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohanaʻana i immunoglobulins o ka Kāohiʻana o ka hepatitis B,ʻo Waimānalo, immunodeficiency, hooloihi ae i li nui a me ka maʻiʻaʻai. An immunoglobulin mai i ke koko wai koko o ka makua. Kona mālama '-hoao no ke alo o ka maʻiʻaʻai. Lawelawe intramuscularly ia ai '. ʻO kā mākou helu o nā mea'aʻaʻa, ua ike ia ma ka lua o ka lā. Ma hope o ka hola 4 pule, e disintegrate. I manawa i ka wa e ola ka pahu kui. Nolaila, poe akamai i waiho aku inject ai 'hohonu nui iho la ia.

Associated ai 'no ka vaccination

Ma kekahi hoopii, hana pili i immunization. Kēia hoʻohana o ka hoomakaukau ana i he poe okoa antigens. Ke kumu nui ia Morohiha o keia papa hana mea e emi i ka helu ana o injections e pono ai no ka hooponopono ana i kēlā me kēia antigen. Eia hoʻi, e like me ka vaccination ka poʻea pau i ke kūpono 'ana o ke hoʻonele i loko o ka kŘpa a pōkole wā o ka manawa, a e leie aku e hui pu iho antigens i loko o kekahi wale nō (ke kaumaha ma muli o kaʻikena epidemiological kulana). A maopopo hoʻomanaʻo ka 'elele o ka pertussis, diphtheria a me ka tetanus (DPT).

Kauai vaccination

I mea e koke hoʻokaʻawale i ke kaula o ka EYI o kekahi mau maʻi, immunization ua lawe mai Kauai. Kēia 'ia paha o nā ana pahuna e lawe mai vaccination o nā keiki (nānā' a paha ka mea, i ua vaccinated mamua). IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, immunization hopu-i manawa HEN, mai ka hebedoma kekahi i kekahi mahina. I ka papa kuhikuhiE manao ana o ia mau hana ua vaccinating a pau populations o kekahi maʻi. Pinepine i lawe ia hana mai i loko o ka ulu 'aina (ma kahi o ka laha o ka maʻiʻaʻai mea nui, a me ka palapala kuhikuhi o ka vaccination mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO kahi e).

ʻaoʻao 'ole o ka immunization

Oiai immunization o ka heluna kanaka - ia mea maluhia a me ka pono kaʻina, ke hanana o adverse reactions mea nō e hiki. Loa pinepine, i kekahi ke mālama i ka hōʻemi iki mai kuni, eha ma ka ka pahu kui paena. Children lilo kona luli wale, ikaika loa ka makemake ua hoʻemi. 'Aʻole i hoʻokoe', a me ka allergic reactions. He pohihihi keia, e mālama angioedema. Inā 'oe e hoʻohana i ka noho laʻau koʻokoʻo, ka mea, ua kekahi manawa diagnosed me ka mehana ano o ka maʻi (Waimānalo, rubella). E pale i na complications, e halihaliia oia iwaho pololei vaccination. Mua o nā mea a pau, pono e loa ola ke keiki. Prior i kēlā me kēia inoculation koi 'ia ponopono-i, i nā kora kino ana wela, imi i ka moʻolelo lua, puʻu, maʻiʻaʻai, oia ke hoolohe. Wale ma hope o nā mea a pau keia, haawiia i ke kuhikuhi ana o ka vaccination.

Pehea e kōkua i kāu keiki ka neʻeʻana i ka vaccination?

Nā injections i eha i loko o nā keiki (pōkole-manawa). No laila, ma mua vaccination ke keiki mea kupono e reassure. Inā ma hope o pakui wela pii (ka oi aku ma luna o 39 ° C) e haawi ai 'i ka ho'ēmi i ia. Nō kāu, i loko o kēia wā o ke keiki hewa, ino waha i ai ai. Ia mea i pono, e kali ana me ia hana lealea, hoʻoikaika ai. Ua mea maikaʻi e koho mālie kau kekahi. Pono e hana ai ka nohoʻana i loko o climatic ana: pono e maloʻo, a me ka mahana lewa - oi kiʻekiʻe. Ka mea, e ka mea minamina pēpē, e lohe ia ia, i ka i kā mākou, no ka mea, ka manawa loa i ka nele. Inā ma hope o vaccination e ku e iaʻo Waimānalo, rubella, etc. poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole,ʻaʻole ia e i pili. Ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hele aku ma luna o kona mau hope i kekahi mau lā. Eia naʻe, i kekahiʻaoʻaoʻelua loli ma ka hana, convulsions, hanu pilikia, lethargy no ka lōʻihi manawa - he nui ke kumu no ka huli ana i ka hoʻomalu.

Immunization Week - aha ka ia?

The World Health Organization i Ua 10 makahiki o ka hoʻokō 'ia' Eulopa Immunization Week. Kēia 'ia paha o nā ana nona hoʻolaha' ike e pili ana i ka waiwai o ka vaccination. Iloko o ke kai eʻe, e hiki ke loaʻa mai, ua hiki kanaka, ka mea i ka polokalamu Aey? Acaeoey ma keia kahua e hoʻopale ai i vaccines. Immunization Week kōkua nā mākua e hana i koho ma ka lokomaikai o ke vaccination. Ma ka ho'āmana i palapala hoʻolako 'ike e pili ana i na mai a pau i he kūlana maikaʻiʻole hiki i ke ola ana o ke keiki. I ka papa kuhikuhiE memo o ke kai eʻe mea i immunization - o ka hiki e puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi i ka maʻi nui (puʻupuʻu, diphtheria), e pohaku uinihepa, o ia ka wa pau ole.