MRI me ka Akä naÿe: nāʻana, e hoʻomākaukau ai. Pehea hana lolo MRI me Akä naÿe?

MRI mea ole invasive ninaninau, akā, i kekahi manawa e pono ai ka hana o ka Akä naÿe no nä konohiki e hōʻoi 'i ka mōakaaka o nā kiʻi. Kēia like kauka prescribes wale i ka hihia ma ka maʻamau iaoiaeii mea,ʻaʻole lawa no ka Pahuhopu auhau o ka moku'āina o ke kino. Ke hoʻohana i kēia PalekanaEND_LINK hana maluhia, a e leie aku ka maikaʻi nānaina o ka mea uuku lāliʻi. I kekahi manawa e pono ai e hana i MRI me Akä naÿe, e eʻoiaʻiʻo o kaʻike, a me ka hana pono i ka manawa e hoʻomaka.

General 'ike ma ke kaʻina hana

MRI (ʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi) - mea he laekahiʻano o kaʻike,, hiki e loaa kiʻekiʻe-e like ai nā kiʻi o pua pauku o tendons, ami a me ka pahee nā'aʻaʻa o okoa nā loko. Akä naÿe holomua o ka lolo study i e pono ai, e möakäka hou questionableʻike, a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka hikoko o ka uuku ka nui. Ke kaʻina hana ka painless a me ka loa informative. MRI o ka lolo me ka Akä naÿe e leie aku oe e koke aku, a pololei Loiloi i ka nui o pathological loli o ke kino i nā palapū a me nā maʻi he nui loa.

Maalea no ka noiʻi hiki oko a kona nona iho (ka mea, ua anaia mai ka manawa i loko o Tesla). I ka diagnosing lolo maʻi no ka mea e like ai kiʻi ka mea mea kupono e lawe mai i ke kaʻina hana a me ka 'inideka tomograph 1-1.5 Tesla. Higher hooholo hoʻohana 'aʻole ole e ke aloha, no ka mea, ua mana ka lawa, a me ka hiki ole emi ikepili koʻikoʻi manaʻo haawi oi piha kiʻi.

Nāʻikepili no ka like

Haʻaleleʻike mau MRI, ka study hoʻohana Akä naÿe meakino ua lawe mai wale ma luna o ka hoike ana o ke kauka, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i ola-oaio? A mai i hana ia me ka olelo mai o ka wepa. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka hoʻomanawanui, e haawiia mai i na mea 'ona' ō o ka hopena o ka magnetization o nā'aʻaʻa. Kēia ke kaʻina hana no ua hana ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o ka anesthesiologist wale, e like me naoh i ka Akä naÿe hiki e okoa.

Nāʻikepili no MRI o ka lolo me ka Akä naÿe meakino:

• kēia pituitary adenoma;
• diagnosed mua o kaʻeho i nā māhele o ka lolo (e möakäka hou i ko lakou ano);
• mau sclerosis;
• loa na hihia o ka hahauʻana;
• infectious maʻi o ka'emi'ōnaehana me ka loa pathological symptoms;
• ka loaʻaʻana o ka malignantʻeho metastasis;
• hui hopena o kaʻike mau haʻawina me amplification.

No ke aha la hoʻohana Akä naÿe meakino?

Ma kekahi wahi, i hiki ia oukou hemahema e pono ai ka mōakāka nānaina o ka lolo. Nō kāu, MRI Akä naÿe ia kēia malignant (a benign), he loloʻeho, e like me hookupaa mea kona alo aku, e hooholo i ka nui, me nā hale a me ka palena.

Ke hoomanawanui Ua injected i loko o ke kino waiwai ma muli o gadolinium paʻakai. He mea hiki ke hooheheeia e 'ohi i ka wahi me ka mahuahua pele (IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ano no ka hikoko, no ka lākou ulu kokololio). Mau wahi i maopopo hiki i loko o nā kiʻi, no laila ia meaʻaneʻane hiki ole i ka hala. Hoomakaukau nānā 'ana i haahaa kaʻawahia o keia waiwai, a kākaʻikahi iʻaoʻao ole.

He nui ka hoʻoponopono 'inikua noiʻi hiki ke pilikia i ke ola ana o ke kanaka, ina ka mea, ua ole pono makaukau no ke kaʻina hana. Kekahi o ia mau mea - he MRI me Akä naÿe. E hoomakaukau ai no ke ahonui, a me ka piha briefing e pili ana i kana mau hana ma mua o ka kaʻina hana, a ma ka hookolokolo ana, e pale aku i kēia.

Pehea e hoomakaukau ai no ka MRI?

Mua MRI Akä naÿe hoomanawanui E hoomanawanui mai ka ai a me ka wai iloko o 2 hola ma mua o ka hana. Keia mea aie a hiki i ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o ka lāʻau i loko o ke kino (ma maʻamauʻike, keʻai a me ka inu). Mamua o ke ao, he kanaka pono, e wehe i nā mea hiki ke hooheheeia huahana (apo, pepeiao, aahu lou). No ka mea kaʻina hana ka mea hoʻomanawanui ua ana hāʻawiʻia he nui disposable lole, i maupaʻa lako ole, keakea i kaʻimiʻana. D. Ma ka lumi ma ka mīkiniʻimi hiki ole lawe mai aeea kaul a me nāʻano uilaʻoe, uku pepa, ki, a no laila, ma luna o.

An nui wahi - ka manaʻoʻike makaukau no ka lapaʻau 'ana i ke kaʻina hana. Ua haawiia i ke ao pono ia e 20-30 minuke kokoke e haapau nei i kekahi mau makahiki,ʻaʻole e neʻe a me kāna'ōleloʻana, ma waena o ka heluia, e akau. I ka wā o ka lolo MRI me Akä naÿe a me ka leo o ka mīkini hana he okoa kani. Nolaila, e pale aku i nā pepeiao o ke kanaka waiho ma luna o ke kupaianaha ke apo lohe.

MRI me ka Akä naÿe: pehea e hana i ke kaʻina hana?

Initially, i ka hoʻomanawanui ua laweʻike mauʻume mākenēki resonance kiʻi me Akä naÿe hope paha. He mea pono e hoʻomau i ka hoohalike i ka hopena, a ua kūpono i loko o ka oi piha lapaʻau kiʻi. A laila, i ka hoʻomanawanui na lau o ka manaʻo, aʻo ia uumi intravenous resuscitation kauka injected ai 'no ka Akä naÿe holomua.

I loko nō o ka mea i ke kālā no lapaau e like ole no iodine a me ka mea kokoke ole-ʻawahia, he kanaka pono, e hoʻolohe pono mai i ka waiʻona ma ke i loko o kou kino ma hope hooponopono. Inā a pau e hele pono (ʻaʻohe pōniuniu, nausea, abdominalʻeha a me ka poo, wela uwila), ke hoʻomanawanui hou hele MRI. Ma haʻawina ma intravenous catheter i nā Hānai maluhiluhi ole mahele lāʻau o ka medicament ma laua me ka kaʻimiʻana kaʻina.

I MRI ka eha, a me discomfort?

MRI aʻole ole i kekahi kanaka ka eha, a 'ē aʻe ke koikoi' ole i ka mahele. Ke kino hiki i kekahi manawa haha aku i ka hōʻemi iki ka mehana a tingling, eia nae ka hapanui kanaka kāohi mai i haha aku i kekahi mea. Introduction o Akä naÿe, i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia pono tolerated. Eia naʻe, i kekahi manawa, aia no na hihia o kanaka hypersensitivity a allergy.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE discomfort pili me MRI - keia mea i ka manaʻoʻike stress i loko o kekahi kanaka no ka i ka pilipaa a puni. I lawa ea i hoʻomākaukauʻia, a me ka mea i manao ai ua i ia i ka hapa ke aupuni 'o ka hoʻomanawanui i ka kino waho. I ka mālie iho, e ike i ka hoʻomanawanui i loko o ke ao, ua kiai ia e ke kauka, ka mea a pau kaʻina ka loa ma lalo o ka mana hoʻomalu ma. Ma nā mea a pau e hoomanawanui i ka lima i ka kūikawā u kukui, ua hoʻouwea me ka leo mīkiniʻimi, i hiki ke'opihia i loko o ke kaumaha kai. Kēia e hāʻawi i ka hōʻailona i ke kauka e 'oe pono e pau ana i ke kaʻina a me ka haawi aku i ka hoʻomanawanui manawa e e mālie ia.

Contraindications

Contraindications no MRI me Akä naÿe no nä mea e pili ana a me ka loa. Nā manaʻo hoʻoholo ma luna o ka manawa kūpono o ka ohe. Manawa a lawe i kekahi kauka. Study me ka Akä naÿe meakino ua pau eliminated ma lalo o kēia mau ana:

• i ka pacemaker;
• e kanu pūʻia i loko o ke kino o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia hehee wale i mea magnetized;
• loaʻaʻa puʻuwai hoʻopilikia;
• Hāpai keiki, a lactation;
• nei hana he ake transplant;
• allergy i na eiiiiiaiou o ka Akä naÿe hope.

No ka pili contraindications nā claustrophobia, a he oi o 120 kg (i loko o ka hapanui huahelu o ka i kā mākou allowable kaumaha kali). Inā ka hoʻomanawanui ka kino i ka honu, ia mea pono, e nānā me ka haku, e hana i ka mea, ina i eliiaʻi i kekahi hapa o ka kalameaʻai i i hoʻohana i ke kaʻina hana.

MRI me ka Akä naÿe: e hoike

Reviews o ka poʻe ma luna o MRIʻano nui'ākilikai paha maikaʻi. Special manaʻo o ka hapanui o nā mea maʻi i ka hookolokolo ana, aole ia i ho'āʻo. I kekahi manawa poʻe i loaʻa ka mea paakiki e moe aneane motionless no ka hapalua o ka hola i loko o ka paʻa pokole. Aneane pau e hoomanawanui i hoike kiʻekiʻe laulā o MRI o ka lolo me ka Akä, no ka mea, o ka 'inikua palapala hoakaka wehewehe a pau i ka mea hale. No kaʻike, ma ka neurosurgery o ke alakai hana, i mea hoi painless a me ka poe ola, manawa.

E hoopono ana ma na hōʻike manaʻo o nā mea maʻi i mea allergic paha intolerant Akä ka loa pohihihi keia. ʻO kaʻawaʻawa loa 'ole o ka ai' i kekahi manawa hōʻike wale i ka hōʻemi iki pōniuniu, a hele koke. Mahalo e MRI me Akä naÿe i ka maʻi kanaka he nui ke aʻo e pili ana i hikoko ma ke kakahiaka nui kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, hiki manawa e lawe ia ai hoʻoili i ka makeʻe kulana lapaau.