Ka lāʻau "Xylometazoline": aʻo no ka hoʻohana 'ana, hōʻikeʻano, haku mele' ana, analogs a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

He aha e oe i ike e pili ana i ka lāʻau "Xylometazoline"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana 'ana, e e ho'ākāka' ia ma lalo o ka haku mele 'ana o ka lāʻau. Mai ka ia 'atikala,' oe e ka nui o ka lapaʻauʻia, ina i hoakakaia i kana mau keiki aʻo, i ka mea hana ka mea, ua hua mai la, e pili ana i kekahi contraindications a me kaʻaoʻao mau waiwai ë he mähele wale no.

Ke kinona, hōʻikeʻano, haku mele 'ana,'ōpala

Buy, i mai la i na mea hiki ia i loko o ka kēia mau 'ano apau loa.

• 0,05% ai 0,1% nasal kulu "Xylometazoline". Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana hākālia nō i ka hana 'Oponopono o keia la hoomalolo mea xylometazoline hydrochloride. Like kākoʻo oihana mua i hoʻohana paʻakai hydrogen posapahate, paʻakai koloriside, potasiuma dihydrogen posapahate a me ka benzalkonium koloriside. Ma ke kuai ana o ka aniani moakaka, colorless a yellowish Wai nasal pīlali pāʻoihana komo i ka hue i ka dispenser.
• 0,05%, a 0,1%ʻehu "Xylometazoline" (ʻehu). Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana mau moʻolelo i ka nui ke keʻena o ka medicament kekahi hana xylometazoline hydrochloride. Eia hou, e maupaʻa AEeOEXAaI nā mea hoʻohui i loko o ka palapala o ka edetate disodium dihydrate, disodium hydrogenphosphate, eucalyptus aila, potasiuma dihydrogen posapahate, benzalkonium koloriside, paʻakai koloriside, sorbitol, glycerin a me ka macrogol glitserilgidroksistearata. Ka lāʻau 'ua pūʻolo helu i ea hue me kaʻehu, a i puni ma ka pepa pahu.
• "Xylometazoline" tuko pīlali. Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana hoʻopaʻapaʻa i kēiaʻano o ka lāʻau i loaʻa kaʻeleu hehee ai i loko o ka palapala o Xylometazoline hydrochloride. Eia hou, i ka medicament maupaʻa ke kēia kākoʻo nā mea hoʻohui: glycerol, carbomer, propylene, ammonia, propyl, ethanol, ka wai a me ka methylparaben.

pharmacological waiwai

He aha mea he "Xylometazoline"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana (lāʻau kumukuai i hoakaka ia ma lalo nei) hākālia nō i ia mea Anati, antikongestivnoe a me ka vasoconstrictor. Konaʻeleu 'Oponopono mea he derivative o imidazoline.

Ka lāʻau 'Ua hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka α1- a me ka α2-adrenoceptors moku nasopharyngeal mucosa. E like me ka hopena o ia waiū emi nani a me ka redness o mucous like hoʻi me ho'ēmi i kā ka nui o nasal secretion.

Ma hope o ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi topical Agena i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui hanu ua kōkua ai i nā nunui. Kēia medicament Ua pinepine hoʻohana oi loa aku hoi i loko o allergic rula, rhinitis a me nā maʻi likeʻole o ka paranasal sinuses.

ʻehu "Xylometazoline" Pehea 'aʻole ia hana? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana mau moʻolelo i kēiaʻano o ka lāʻau aiiieieoaeuii he aila o ka eucalyptus. Ua haawi ia Anati-hoʻoʻino a me ka antibacterial waiwai. Noi o ka aerosol ke emi edema o ka nasal mucosa.

Nō kāu, i ka hana o ka lāʻau ua noʻonoʻo ma ¼ hola a me ka mau no e pili ana i 10 hola.

Nā pharmacokinetics o ka lāʻau

He aha pharmacokinetic lāʻau i "Xylometazoline"? Na Ke Kumu no ka ho ohana i hākālia nō i ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana i kēia mau waiwai i hana. I ka topically pili lāʻau omo ia ua lawa no ka hooulu ana o systemic loa.

hoike

Mai ka mea hiki ke noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i ka lapaʻauʻia? E like me na kuhikuhi, keia mea i hoakaka ia:

• ma rhinopharyngitis;
• rhinitis o nā etiologies (mea hoʻomaʻi, allergic, mea koʻohune, traumatic);
• otitis Media, a me ka Eustachian.

No hoi, "Xylometazoline" ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka paepaeʻana i ka wehe' ana o secretions me ka sinusitis a me ka lapaʻau 'ana i ke kaʻina hana ma ka nasal ala.

Contraindications

kekahi contraindications i kekahi kūloko lāʻau "Xylometazoline"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana (no nā keiki a me nā mākua o ia hoʻi, Ua pili like pinepine) ai ia mau moʻolelo i ka i kēia manaʻo pāpā o:

• i ka makahiki o ka elua;
• angina;
• tachycardia;
• hypertension;
• glaucoma;
• prostatic hyperplasia;
• haʻi atherosclerosis;
• mimikō;
• hyperthyroidism;
• atrophic pharyngitis a me ka maʻi rhinitis;
• Hypersensitivity i ka waiʻona.

Special malama o ka mea i hoakaka ia i hāpai keiki. Ua hoʻohana 'ia i ke pediatric medicament i loko o ka lehulehu o 0,1% (i ia mau makahiki).

Localʻano "Xylometazoline": kauoha no ka hoomakaukau

I ka hana o keia k E wale nō e lawelawe intranasally.

0,1% ihu kulu lawelawe i kanaka makua hoʻomanawanui iki mai o ka 2 kulu i loko o kēlā nasal e hooholo ia ana o ke alapine (frequency) ekolu mau manawa o ka lā.

0,1%ʻehu hoʻohana i loko o nā mākua ma kekahi kaomi (a laila 0,1 mg) i loko o kēlā nasal e hooholo ia. No keia mea i ka applicator ua hoʻolauna i loko o ka ihu, akā, mālama i ka vertical kulana o ka ipu. Injecting lāʻau hua mai la, ekolu manawa i ka lā,ʻo kēlā kanaka ewalu hola.

0,1% tuko pīlali lawelawe i kanaka makua nā mea maʻi i 3 paka ua,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā.

No ka mea, o ka hiki systemic omo a me ka hanana o kaʻaoʻao 'ole a pau i ka paipai laʻau heluna kou kauka E e malama ikaika i.

E hoʻohana i kekahi ano o ka lāʻau,ʻaʻole e e oi aku mamua o elima mau lā. Mai hana i ka lāʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi me ka maʻi rhinitis.

Ma ia hihia mea maikaʻi i laila pńpa e hoʻohana 0,1% tuko pīlali i loko o ka nasal lua.

A i ka nalo ana laʻau heluna mahope mahele lāʻau e ole e pāpālua.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

I ka lāʻau adverse reactions "xylometazoline" (kulu)? Na Ke Kumu no ka ho ohana i hākālia nō i kekahi ano o ka lāʻau hiki ke noʻonoʻo pono i ke kumu o ka kēia adverse ole:

• kiheʻana;
• ke ahi i loko o ka puu a me ka ihu;
• Kanikani'āʻula;
• mucosal ae hookaawale;
• mahuahua ke koko;
• dryness o ka ihu a me ka puʻu;
• ka luaʻi;
• headache;
• blurred hihiʻo;
• pōniuniu;
• tachycardia;
• irritability;
• ole Kal;
• haanou ana o ka nasal mucosa;
• kaumaha.

lāʻau overdose

I ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā māhele kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau kēia mau symptoms e hana ana i loko o ka hoomanawanui: cyanosis, dilated na haumana, ka luaʻi, arrhythmia, nausea, pulmonary edema, kuni, naehana hanu ole, tachycardia, hypertension, naau ka hoʻokō' ole a me ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana.

Hiʻona e like me drowsiness, coma, bradycardia a me ka apnea, e like me ka suppression o ka Central ko mākou hopohopo kahua hana.

E like me ka hana maikaʻiʻole o ia mau olelo ua hana gastric lavage, ʻimi hoʻopunipuni ka hanu nā eaia sorbents a me ka ai 'no ka hakumakuma ke koko, e like me ka pono me anticonvulsants a me antipyretics.

lāʻau hana kūleʻa

Ai 'i hoʻoulu i ke aloha o'ōnaehana i ka hōʻoi' i ke kanawai o ka "xylometazoline."

Kēia medicament hiki ole ke hui me antidepressants a me Mao nā mea kūpale, mai kā lākou AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN ka poʻea pau ma ka nānā o hypertensive hoʻoponopono ulia.

Analogs a me ka uku

Pehea ka nui o ka kūloko lāʻau "Xylometazoline"? Buy keia laau ma na kulu hiki e no 68-75 rubles, a ma ke ano o ka tuko pīlali a me kaʻehu - no 53-63 rubles.

Like no ka analogy, o ka loa e like me ka loaʻa i ka i kēia lapaau: "Meralis", "Farmazolin", "Tizin Xylo", "Farmazolin H", "Otrivin" me ka menthol a me ka eucalyptus, "Galazolin", "Otrivin" "Xylo-Mephala ".

Reviews o medicament

Reviews o kūloko "Xylometazoline" 'o ia hoʻi i ka nui loa, ua maikaʻi. E hoomanawanui i hōʻike hopenaʻoi loa a me ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka hana o keia k.

E like me ka nāʻana, i ka lāʻau i loko o ka palapala o ka droplets mea paʻakikī i ka mahele lāʻau, e like me ka hapa o ka pāʻoihana e inevitably haule i loko o ka puu, i ka poʻea pau ma ka nānā aku o kaʻaoʻao loa. Nolaila, loa nā mea maʻi makemake e hoʻohana i ka heihei 'auʻauʻehu.

He nui nā kanaka nana i na kēia mau adverse reactions ma hope o hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau ': ka neurosis, Kanikani'āʻula a me ka manaʻo pīhoihoi.

Nō hoʻi, kekahi e hoomanawanui i olelo e pili ana i ka rebound stagnation, kapa rhinitis medicamentosa. Hooloihi ae i hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau 'paipai' ia ka vasoconstriction, a haawi ala i ka resumption o ka hookuuia, a mahuahua koko. Kekahi hoi mea nasal congestion.

Hooloihi ae i hoʻohana ana ai 'ulu atrophy o ka nasal mucosa. E pale i naʻike manaʻo, e mea pono no ka hoʻohāiki 'i ka hoʻohana' ana i ka lāʻau i i 3 mau lā.