Ka puaʻa Maiʻai maka? Mākou i aʻo!

He aha e ÿai i ka hihiu puaʻa? Ano, ke ho'āʻo e maopopo i kēia nīnau. Penei, hihiu puaʻa - ia mea he omnivore, e hanai ana oia ano hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka kaianoho koholā, like hoʻi me ka loaʻa nui a me ka accessibility o kaʻai. Oia ka holoholona i ole paʻa, makahiki-a lako hou. Ua hihiu holoholona produces i ka ai i ka mea i loaʻa i kēia manawa.

Ka puaʻa Maiʻai maka?

Mua, ka mea, o ka lola honua māhele o nā mea kanu, oa aa, tubers, rhizomes a me ka pu u kukui. Ka lua, ka mea, ai hua pisetakia, hua, hua a me ka anoano. Apana, i kaʻai o ka holoholona maupaʻa ka vegetative māhele o ka mea kanu ma luna o ka lepo. He aha e ÿai hihiu puaʻa, 'ē aʻe ma mua o nā mea a mākou e mamua i helu' ia ma? Kēia holoholona hānai (iʻa, na rana, earthworms, larvae, ka pūpū, etc.).

keia ai a pau, mai pokole loli aʻe ke kaumaha ma muli Geographic henua a me ka manawa. Ka hapa nui o kaʻai (holoholona hānai, lola honua māhele o nā mea kanu) mea i loko o ka lepo, ma mua ma luna o kaʻili kai.

waipuna

He aha e ÿai i hihiu puaʻa i loko o ka ulu lāʻau ma ka luawai? Animal hānai lepo invertebrates a me ka lola honua māhele o nā mea kanu. I loko o kēia wā, kēia mau holoholona hanai ma rhizomes Highlander, Geum, dandelion, kiʻi oʻAseterota, e like me e koho i hope makahiki ka acorns. A hiki aku i ka mauu na wahi a lawa, oa ma May-June, ka puaʻa hoʻomaka eʻai ma luna o nā mea ulu, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO skusyvaya luna aʻe o ke kumu a me ka lau rosettes. No ka mea, haawi oluolu aku ai manene, Marsh sowthistle, stinging paʻapū a me bipartite a me avens. Note e ai sedges puaʻa wale nō i loko o May, no ka mea, i keia manawa i ka lau i nō loa palupalu. In April-Mai puaʻa hele i na kula a me nā kula, he uuku hope, oia hoʻoneʻe i ka alder, i na mea he nui,ʻaʻole wale nō mea kanu i ka ai, akā, i nā holoholona hānai.

ke kau,

Na puaa i hānai i loko o ke kauwela? I loko o kēia wā, i ka holoholonaʻai, piʻi pū. Ka mea, hoʻomaka,ʻano nui e hanai holoholona hānai, 'o ia hoʻi, larvae a me earthworms. I ke kauwela ka mea, i kekahi mau manawa hou ma mua i loko o ka luawai kau hana ia.

Akuma ka

Ka puaʻa Maiʻai i haule? Ke kumu oʻai i loko o kēia wā - acorns, akā, wale i ka wa e oki ai. I loko o ka pilikia paha e ohi ai keia holoholona i hanai ma acorns rhizomes ona mau-puni mea kanu e ulu ana ma floodplains a me ka alder.

Iloko o keia manawa, pokole pinepine hoʻomaka ai vertebrate holoholona (IeAUPIIe, IAa IO rodents). I ka Akuma ka a me ka hopena o ke kau, mea he omnivore Maiʻai i loko o ka mahinaʻai, eʻai ana rai, ka uala, ota, a me kekahi hana i alu mea kanu.

ka hooilo

He aha e ÿai i hihiu puaʻa i loko o ka hooilo? E like me ka rula, thaw i ka holoholona ai rhizomes o nā mea kanu, e like me he hau paa - haehae aa o ka laau a me ka laau uuku.

Aia ka hoi i ka puʻe wale akula kēlā hānai: lala, maloo ka mauu a me ka limu. Kēiaʻai ua i hakuloli i ka aaioee a me omo o ka digestive'ōnaehana o ka puaʻa.

Hiʻona o ka mana i loko o ka mauna wahi o ka Caucasus

Ma kēia wahi, hihiu pokole hiki ke haawi aku i ai a pau ka makahiki a puni lola honua māhele o herbaceous mea kanu. Me ka nui holoholona holoholona ai rhizomes ma ke kupulau o ka wilou-uliuli. Hua hihiu mea kanu i ka nui i loko o kaʻai o omnivorous holoholona me ka hopena o ke kauwela. I June a me Iulai i kēia mau holoholona e koho i cherries, a ma August, a September - ai plum a me windfalls o Mele a me ka ohia.

Ke kumu o ka Akuma ka a me ka hooilo meaʻai - ia Aloha acorns, chestnuts a me beech a me ka walnut. Ma glubokosnezhnye hooilo hihiu pokole ai ka wauke i na laau, aina māhele o nā mea kanu a me kā lākou mau aʻa, a earthworms.

Mai ka hopena o ke kau, puaʻa neʻe ma luna o ke kahua. Lākou ka papa kuhikuhiE ai - palaoa, melons a me ka raiki (i loko o ka akau), a me ka palaoa ma luna o ka cob.

Ma ka mua wahi o ka holoholona hanai i kaʻai o ka hihiu puaʻa e lawaiʻa (oi loa aku hoi i ka hopena o wai). I kekahi manawa puaʻa e pōʻino holoʻokoʻa ana i ka punana coots, geese a me nā manu, a oae? A ai rodents (ka wai iole, voles, etc.). Ma'ūhini hele aku la lakou i ka ai, e like me nā mea kolo.

ka hopena

Ano, ia oe i mea e ai ai'āhiu puaʻa. Paha i ka 'ike i loaa mai ai ka pono ia oe i loko o ke ola.