Kauhalenui Opera House - Main kahua o ko ke ao nei o ke keaka mele

Kauhalenui Opera - Music Kino o global manaʻo nui ma ka Lincoln Center ma Manhattan ma New York, wehe i ka 1880. Aie i ka lehulehuʻaha hui nīnūnē mua hana ana i hoike mai ai i ka 1883.

Ka inoa "Kauhalenui Opera" unpronounceable, a no ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia loa pinepine, ka mea, me ke ano mua, e'ōlelo aku i loko o alodio holo "hui". I ka hale kiaka ninoaaeyao ka mua wahi i loko o ke ao nei o ke keaka mele, e hoohuli, a me Milan "La Scala", London ka Covent Garden, a me ka Bolshoi Kino ma Moscow. Ke Concert keʻena o ka Kauhalenui Opera o 3800 wahi. Hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hoʻopaipai nana aku e like me ka hale o ka iau o Nice Arts ke aloha i ka priceless frescoes ma Marc Chagall.

Kino alakaʻi

Hoʻolako i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kumukuai poe "Kauhalenui Opera House Company," a, ma ka huli, hookipa mai i ka subsidy mai ka nui onipaa no, hui, a me kanaka. Na hihia a pauʻo CEO Peter Gelb. Art kuhikuhi ana ua waiho ia ka luna alakaʻi mele o ke keaka, James Levine, kōkua iā ia alakai choreographer Josef Fritz a me ka poe choirmaster Donald Polumbo.

rula

Moʻolelo keaka wale manawa o ka Kauhalenui Opera holo mai Sepatemaba a hiki i April, i na la ehiku o ka hebedoma, i kela la i keia hana. May, a June - Andata kaapuni kana. Ka a pau o July ua hoʻolaʻa i ke aloha, i ke keaka hoʻopaʻa noa hana ma New York ka wahi ulu lāʻau, a mika pāhoʻonui lua, oiai kaʻohiʻohi he nui helu ana o kanaka. August ua lilo ma kaʻaha hui hana a me ka wa hoomakaukau ia no ka mea e hiki mai ana ia wa.

Symphony Orchestra o ka Kauhalenui Opera limahana e hana ma luna o ka paʻa 'aelike, he keaka papa hīmeni a me ka mālama' hapa o ka Concert papahana. Conductors a me soloists i kono ia ma ka aelike - a no ka mea a pau i kauohaʻia, a ma ka mea kanaka hana. I kekahi manawa, he aelike ua manao no kekahi mau kau, e like ka mea, ua me ka mea hoolea Anna Netrebko, ka mea i kakau i ka aelike hookahi no elima makahiki.

Opera arias ma ka Kauhalenui Opera hoʻokō i ka palapala 'ōlelo wale nō. Ke repertoire Ua i mai o ka honua panina masterpieces, a me na hana e Lūkini i ka haku mele e like me Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Rimsky-Korsakov a me na mea e ae.

Pehea i oe hoʻomaka Kino

Initially, ka Kauhalenui Opera i ke aupuni 'ia ma kekahi o nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma Broadway, a ua i ka loa kipa paena o ke keaka mele. Naʻe, i ka 1892 ua i ke ahi i loko o ka hale, i ka paʻa 'aʻole i olelo. I kekahi mea e like me ka hale, a me ka loa i hoihoiia, a me ke kime hoʻomau i ka hana. Kauhalenui Opera, Kino ma Broadway, ua lilo increasingly mahalo.

kela aoao

I ka 1966, ma Manhattan Lincoln Center no ka hana Arts i wehe, a lawe pu mai ma lalo o kekahi hale a pau o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni alakai ma New York, a me ka mea like me ka Kauhalenui Opera. New York hoolohe ana i ka pomaikai ma ka hua'ōlelo o nā Acoustic, a me, ka hapanui importantly, 'ano roomy. Ma waho aʻeo i ka papa kuhikuhi kahua, e hoomakaukau ekolu kākoʻo.

kū hoʻokahi frescoes

Hoʻopaipai Kauhalenui Opera impresses me kona mea hoʻonani. Ma na paia ka mea, he monumental murals ma Marc Chagall. I ka hale kiaka Ua nūnē nui na lōʻihi ma luna o ka papahana. E like no ka maluhia keaka, ka mea i ka Kauhalenui Opera, e like me ka hana ana o ke akamai loa kaumaha ma luna o kona kāki. No laila, Ua kūʻai liloʻia aku i kekahi kanaka he nui artist murals, akā, me ke ano e ka mea noho ma ka wahi i loko o ka foyer o ka hale kiaka.

Premieres a me ka hana ana

Inā 'oe e hele hoʻi a hiki i ka hoomaka ana o ka moolelo o ka hale kiaka "Kauhalenui Opera" ma New York, ka mua Ka Mua i ke keaka mele ma ka Charles Gounod ka "Faust", a i wahi ma October 22, 1883. A laila, ua ka Ka Mua o "ka Girl me ke West" Dzhakomo Puchchini i loko o December 1910. I ka 1918, ua hoʻokani Puccini ka triptych "Dzhanni Skikki", "Raincoat" a me ka "Suor Angelica". Ma Okatoba 1958, i ka Kauhalenui Opera hooku iho la ia i ka "Vanessa" lehulehu Barbara Semyuelya, ka poe i lanakila 'o ia i ka Pulitzer lua me he poʻokela wahine Ka Mua.

Ma ka hapalua like-iwakalua kenekulia, ke keaka ua, ua ma luna o ka par me ke alakai keaka mele hale o ko ke ao nei - "La Scala" a me ka Vienna State Opera. Loea conductors o ka manawa, Arturo Toscanini, o Pelika Mottl, Maler Gustav, ka pilina i ka pomaikai. Noʻeau hooponopono ana o ka hale kiaka i kono e komo i loko o kā lākou hana i nā mele kaulana loa o ka honua kaulana lakou. I ka 1903, i ke keaka mele "Rigoletto" Debut Enrico Caruso, ka mea Radio ke Duke o Mantua. Ke ano nui i hana ma ka Kauhalenui Opera, a hiki i 1920. Caruso wehe aʻela kekahi mau kau.

I ka 1948, i loko o ka hale kiaka no ka manawa muaʻo ia i ka nui keaka mele hoolea Maria Callas, ke keaka mele Dzhuzeppe Verdi "Aida". I ka 1949, ua hahai aku la i ka aria o Brunhilde "Valkyries" ma Richard Wagner. A laila, i ka makahiki 1956, Callas mele akula i loko o ke keaka mele "Norma" ma Bellini. Aria mai Madame hahai i manaoia ma "Cio-Cio-San," ua emi mai ma muli o ka loa i kaupaonaʻia. Naʻe, ka mea hoolea ua hoohauoliia ka aria o Elvira ka "Puritani" ma Bellini.

Makahiki 1967 ia i ka hoʻomaka o ke alu like 'ana me ka poʻe mele loa kaulana o ke ao nei keaka mele loa - Placido Domingo a me Luciano Pavarotti. Me Placido Domingo hoahanau i ulu pono, ka mea hoolea wehe ae la i ka manawa 21 manawa i loko o ka hale kiaka "Kauhalenui Opera". New York lehulehu hoomaka mua e noonoo i kona kaulana ano. A me Luciano Pavarotti, e olelo ana ma Manhattan, lilo i ka mooolelo no ka hapanui applause: koke ae i hoala mai ai i ka pale ma luna o bis 165 manawa! Kēia mea i kākau i loko o ka Guinness Puke o Records.

Broadcasts

Mai 1931, i ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o ka hale kiaka ka "Kauhalenui Opera", unuhi o holoʻokoʻa, e hoohuli a me ke koena o nā hana i lilo i mau. First Aired keaka mele "Hansel a me Gretel". A mai 2006 i ka hale kiaka ma Manhattan, hoomaka ae la e hōʻike lākou mau hana ola.

keʻena

Kauhalenui Opera kekahi hanana pale kaupaona ma luna o ka hapalua o ke tona, kaumaha anuanu lole i humuia me ka mea hao sequins. Special lako a pan no ka neʻe a me ka hookiekie ana i ka pale, ua i loko o ka German o Nuioka ma "Gerritsen" ma Umkirch.