Kino Raikin. Likeʻole ma Kino inoa ma hope o Arkadiya Raykina

Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street ma St. Petersburg o ka likeʻole ma Kino kapaʻia ma hope o Arkadiya Raykina, ke kaʻao Soviet satirist a me ka humorist. I ka hale, i ka manawa i ke keaka, ma ka 19th kenekulia ua he for Hotel "Demuth Tavern" Hawaii me ka mea kiekie loa mahele ma lalo o ka inoa "Bear" ma ka honua papahele. Ma na 30s he kaulana tavern hāʻule i loko o naniʻole, a ua pani, a me kona nui iauaeoia ua ke aupuni 'State likeʻole ma o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ka makahiki 1944, GTE i Kapa hou i ke Kino o ka'āhihi, a hoomaka ae la e hana ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o ka maikaʻi-ike satirist Arkadiya Isaakovicha Raykina.

'Aha mele ma ka mua

Hope he makahiki, ma mua o ka pau ana o ka Apana World War, Raikin keaka i nā hōʻike, a me nā hana ma ke alo, a ma hope o ka lanakila i loko o Mei 1945, i ka poʻe i piha ikaika mai ka hale. Ua hoomaka ka makakū kaʻina hana no ka makaukau o ka hou ka hana keaka. 'Aʻole nō naʻe i ke aupuni i loko o ka moku'āina o ka puʻu'ōpala, na kanaka i hele mai i ke keaka Raikin, ka mea i lilo i ka mākaʻikaʻi no ka makaainana o Leningrad ma hope o ka ordeal, a me na mahina o ka blockade. Ke troupe pâʻani mau hana i loko o Leningrad, a me ka makahiki ma hope, ua hele aku la i ka hale kiaka ma huakaʻi i loko o ka USSR. Ma ke kulanakauhale Lūkini o ka huakaʻi ua no ka makahiki eha, ma hope a ka Thumbnail Kino hoi i ka Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street ma Leningrad.

1957 i ka hoʻomaka o ka lōʻihi holoholo mākou huakaʻi hele i ka Western'āina. Ka mua aupuni ma ke ala ua Poland, o ka aina ua maopopo a mahalo i ka Quotes a me ka satire. Pakiko-noho pilikia Polish kanaka kekahi impromptu satiricheskme Arkadiya Raykina a hiki i i kona mooolelo. E hana me ka Polish hoolohe ua oluolu, a me ke keaka paa i ana iā Poland no kekahi mau mahina.

Ma ka hapa mua o ka 1958 Raikin hale kiaka kipa ia Pulakalia, Hungary a me Czechoslovakia. Mai Augate a hiki i Dekemaba Kino i hana ma ka Hikina Germany, Yugoslavia a me Romania. A laila, i ka poʻe i hele aku hoʻi i Poland, akā, i ke ala i kēia manawa e paa ana ia i loko o nā kūlanakauhale,ʻaʻole mua kipa. Polish Artists hele ma Hungary, kahi ana i kipa mua i uhi no hoi ma ka huakaʻi o ka aina. A ma nā'āina a pau kipa ma ke Kino Arkadiya Raykina, i ka hoolohe ua hoihoi i loko o ka hula mua ole vocal helu. Satire kekahi kumu e hoihoi mau kanaka. Pēlā Arkadiy kń kā lākou 'Akelanika hana ana, aʻano nui i hana me ka mau nīnūnē.

Ma hope o ka huakaʻi Europa'āhihi hale kiaka hoomaha no ka manawa, a laila, na Artists i e update i ka repertoire, a i loihi i ka pono o ka hou-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ua i kokoke i kekahi mau makahiki o oaeouee hana, a ma ka 1964 o ka USSR Kuhina o Culture hoʻoili i ka huakaʻi Raikin Kino ma London, kahi ka mea, he e hōʻike i kekahi mau hana i ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia hoolohe. Ma waho aʻeo ia hana ma ke kahua o Beritania Comedy keaka, ka troupe i ka moʻo o ke ahiahi 'aha mele ma luna o ke aupuni o Beritania kīwī.

Mua e neʻe ana i Moscow

I ka 1981 Raikin hale kiaka kono kaulana mea kuhikuhi Gennady Yegorov, ka mea ana o ke kahua mau hana, a me "weliweli i nā mākua" Jacques Cocteau, "Five mele i loko o ka hale kahiko" Leningradskaya playwright Vladimir Arro, a "Mai E i aku oe Goodbye" G. Mamlin .

kela aoao

Koke i ka hale kiaka o'āhihi i ka Great eii? Oi? I hele mai e hana i ke keiki a Arkady Isakovich, Konstantin Raikin, he hui edinomyshlenikov. Young nā mea hana keaka i kauoha aku e hoomaopopo i ka haku i ka hale kiaka nō hou i nele i Moscow a me kona wā e hiki mai ai e ua hoʻopili i ke kulanakauhale alii. Raikin manao no ka lōʻihi. Ua Ua hooholoia e neʻe i Moscow, a hoi i ka mea a pau haʻalele i ia mea, ma ka Rights o ka lala, a he okoa alakaʻi i loko o Leningrad. E oia i na mea mai, Arkadiy kipa LI Brezhnev a hoʻolālā i ke kākoʻo mai o ke kakauolelo mau.

Branch ma ka'ākau kapikala

A ma Leningrad hoomaka ae la e hana likeʻole ma Kino inoa ma hope o Arkadiya Raykina ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o ka haku koho 'ē aʻe. I ka makahiki 2008, i ka lāʻau kū o ka noʻeau mea kuhikuhi pae mai ai loaʻa ' Artist o Rusia, he kaulana humorist Yuri Galtsev, i loko o ka pōkole manawa i hana i ka makakū grupu no e like hoonaaukiekie oe kanaka, a laila, i ka hopena o ka pono ana ikea repertoire.

I 2010-2011, ma ke keaka ma ka eii? Oi? Nui i i overhaul me ka piha refurbishment o ka auditorium a me ke kahua. Mākou auou caiaiai na noho a pau i loko o na kauhale, kahi, a ma ka hoʻopaipai i kekahi mau kūikawā ÷ modules, haʻi e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka hale kiaka. Ke hoohuli i kekahi, ua hou-i hoʻolako pono me ka hope oaoieei-hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha.

Hana ma St. Petersburg

Ma Okatoba 2012, ka luna hoʻokele Nina Chusova huli i nā Classics, a kau Moliere pāʻani "Ka mana kūpono". Yuri Galtsev pâʻani 'ekolu mau manamana i loko o kēiaʻo ia i kōkuaʻia e ka Mea Keaka Vyacheslav Manucharov. I ka hana ana i ka pomaikai, a me ka koke lanakila i ka manao o ka hoolohe. ʻO kēia ka makahiki, Nina Chusova i kekahi staging o ka hula. Soonʻano Kino inoa ma hope o Raikin komo i loko o kona repertoire hoʻokahi hou hoike, ka mea, ua ka "Akua Comedy" Petersburg playwright Isidora kumukuai. Kēia moʻolelo mua hoʻohana i me ka nui i ka pomaikai o ka hale kiaka Sergei Obraztsov Puppet.

Mai poina i ka inoa o Raikin Kino a me ka opiopio Nānā Mea, no na keiki i loko o ka repertoire ua ka Classic "Kashtanka" ma ka moʻolelo e AP Chekhov, me pono me he laekahi 'ano o ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo "Cinderella." Children ka hana keaka o ke kahua kuhikuhi Yuri Kataev.

Moscow

I ka 1983, Arkadiya Raykina keaka ua ma ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hale o ka mea kahiko hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Tajikistan". Pa koi? Aeiino?, A mau ae la ia no eha makahiki.

Kino Raikin ma lalo o ka hou inoa "Satyricon" wehe me 1987. Ke? Iecaianoaaiiuo mua i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o Semena Teodorovicha Altova "Aloha i kou hale".

Mālama o People ka Artist

I ka 1987 December, i ka helu o ka 17, i ka pau ana o Moscow kanikau o ka make ana o nationally-aloha satirist Arkadiya Raykina, ka mea i make koke i 76 la makahiki o ke ola.

Alakaʻi "Satyricon"ʻana i Konstantin Raikin. Ka mua hana o ke kahua ma ka 1988 ma Roman Viktyuk, ua he pihe uē ma holomua. Ka mea, ua Jean Genet "Ka Maids". Mai ia manawa ma luna, "Satyricon" ka leo nui, a hai mai ia ia iho. Kino kapaʻia ma hope o Arkadiya Raykina hana mau i ka hana hoʻomaka ma ka maikaʻi loa satirist.

ulu ana

I ka 1992 i ka hale kiaka "Satyricon" Ua loaa ka oihana inoa - ka Lūkini State Kino "Satyricon" Arkady Raikin.

Ma ka hanohano o ka 85th lā hoʻomanaʻo o Raikin Arkady Isaakovich i ka 1996 ka mea i o ke kahua grandiose "Ka Threepenny Opera" Brecht ka hula ana. Kauoha e Vladimir Mashkov.

I ka 1998, ma ke kahua o ka "Satyricon" mea kuhikuhi Robert Sturua mai Georgia, e ana ke ano o Shakespeare ka "kauhale." Ka papa kūlana ma o ka hula hoʻokō Konstantin Raikin.

ʻO ia Robert Sturua hoʻoili i loko o 2002? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka hula "Signor Toder" Karlo Goldoni. I ka hookahi makahiki i ka hale kiaka i hele mai, mai St. Petersburg mea kuhikuhi Yuri Butusov, ka mea o ke kahua o ka hula "Makbett" Ezhena Ionesko, i kākauʻia e ka playwright i loko o ka makahiki 1972.

I ka 2003, Konstantin Raikin huli mua i ka Lūkini Classics like kuhikuhi. Ka mea, i kau ma luna o ke kahua o ka "Satyricon" hana Arkadiya Ostrovskogo "A waiwai Post".

Ka hana ana o ka hula "Ka Snow kaikamahine" A. Ostrovsky, nolaila ia i kuu ma lalo o ka inoa "Country Love" kuhikuhi e Konstantin Raikin, lilo iʻano o ke kahea kāleka o "Satyricon" a me ka mea a pau ana 'kime.

I ka 2009, ma hope o ka wanaao ae loa i loko o ka repertoire o ka hale kiaka hoike staging "A waiwai Post" me ka hou Artists a pau i ka nui pelekikena a.