Ke geology o ka aila a me ka kinoea: mau aʻo faculties a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

I ka pili geology malaila e Pilikanaka ke kahua a me ka hoʻomāhuahua o hydrocarbons i loko o ka hohonu, e ho'āpono aku i ka 'epekema wānana e pili ana i ka buke o ke hoʻokomo kālā, a koho i nā kiʻina hana o ko lākou hoʻokolokolo' ana, e hooholo i ka ulu 'ano paha. A me keia ha awina a pau ka pono i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ka aila a me ka kinoea geology. mua nā haumāna he nui e manaoio i kaʻoihana o kaʻaila kā kanaka hulihonua kuanaʻike, no laila, e ho'āʻo ke kula i mea maikaʻi, e komo ia i loko o ka papa o ka hihia, e loaʻa. Ma kēia 'atikala oe e aʻo e pili ana i ka loa i olelo mua iaʻi kulanui o keia pili, e like me o kaʻoihana wale.

hana

Nā Pahuhopu o ka geology o ke kinoea make a me ka aila ua nō Ua haawiia i ke ao ana o hydrocarbons, kā lākou mau lako e haku mele 'ana, a puni na pohaku (i mea pili i ka geochemistry), hanana o nā' ano apau loa, concomitant lapaʻau, nā kumu i loko o a lakou e hana, a luku lauana hoʻokomo kālā, a me ka hoʻokomo 'ana ma o ka spatiotemporal kuka, e like me ka pono me kā lākou mau kumu. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea o ke ao - ke kahua a me ka hoʻomāhuahua o hydrocarbons.

ka aila a me ka kinoea geology like me ka 'epekema i hānau i loko o ke kakahiaka nui iwakalua o ke kenekulia, e like me ka mea a lilo ihola mahalo: ka mea i invented ma ka na'ā engine, a ua pono no ka hydrocarbon lako, a me ka mea, hoomaka ae la e hohola a puni ka honua literally exponentially. Kaho, hi a me ka mokulele koi nui a oi kakolina a me ka kerosene, a 'o ia hoʻi - oi ka aila. Pono ka mau o ka makahiki e pono ai i ka geology o ka aila a me ka kinoea ua hoʻonui lawa ka hoao ana, a generalize i nā kiʻina hana o prospecting hana.

Ufa

No ka poe mea ole loa hoihoi i loko o ka kumumanaʻo a me ka loina, nā ma ka mea pōhaku pae, loaʻa nō Oe o ka hydrocarbon kinoea i loaa he kulu o ka wai a me ka hana i loko o nā pōaka paa hydrocarbons a ho film overlying ka mea pōhaku a polymineral mānoanoa ko, i ka mea i maikaʻi ke hele i Ufa I KA WA OPIOPIO Center "Ke Kinoea -neft enehana "e koke aku, a hiki wawe ka haku, i ka mea hiki mea. Other kanaka e aʻo i ka mau geology, geology o ka aila a me ka kinoea, e noonoo i ka ole, nadporodny, lithospheric pae me ka hoopuehu aku ana a me ka i kia huhui waina a lākou, pūʻali i nā mahinaʻai a me ka hoʻokomo kālā, ka aila a me ka kinoea kīʻaha a me nā cii, cii a me nā aka wahi.

He hana hoihoi, akā, ke aʻo 'oi aku ka lōʻihi i nā haumāna manao. Ma Ufa, e hiki ke kuai hana kūikawā ma ke kahua o ka aila a me ka kinoea geology e lauwili:ʻeli, pono workover, no ka kūikawā pono, i loko o ka wahi o ka? Iecaianoaaiiuo, e hoʻomākaukau ai a me ka aaioee o ka aila a me ka kinoea? Iecaianoaaiiie, hana hoomalu a me ka hookiekie ana i na mea maalea, no ka? Aneie a me ka hanalima maluhia, e makaikai i ke kinoea ka Mahiai a me ka thermal mana mea kanu, e koho i kaʻoihana i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ka uila palekana a me alanui maluhia. A pau keia pili i kaʻaila kā geology.

meaʻai poʻokela pepa

• Hope driller o ka punawai no ka aila a me ka kinoea.
• Pono driller o ka aila a me ka kinoea.
• O Keaukaha rig (kinoea make a me ka aila).
• Locksmith (hana rigs).
• Ke Aʻole (ho'āʻo punawai).
• Aʻole (cementing punawai).
• Keʻena hoʻokolohua (Nine Inch Ka Ikepili).
• Keʻena hoʻokolohua-ÿauhau.
• Welder-ʻeli rig akoakoa mai la.
• ʻeli rig akoakoa mai la.
• Electrician-ʻeli rig akoakoa mai la.
• ʻeli hope (overhaul).
• Driller (workover).
• Ke Aʻole (lola honua? Aiiio o ka punawai).
• Ke Aʻole (e hoomakaukau i na punawai no lola honua, a nui ka hoʻoponopono 'ana).
• O Keaukaha huahelu (kinoea lako a hana).
• O Keaukaha (holoi mīkini).
• Machinist ke eaʻe.
• O Keaukaha (cementing pa alima).
• O Keaukaha (kālai lāʻauʻana wahi).
• O Keaukaha (EII ni wahi).
• Minder (i ka lepo pipili-one, pola pa alima).

A me ka nui, he nui hou aku. No ka hou lāliʻi i aʻo papa a me ke kinoea geology o ka aila, e pono e kākau i ka I KA WA OPIOPIO Center "Ke Kinoea-Oil enehana": Ufa, Ulyanov Street, ka hale 56 B.

Moscow

Russian State University o Oil a me Ke Kinoea. Gubkin loaʻa 'ia e ka aina noiʻi kulanui ole wale, akā, i ka alihi kaua - i ke poo o ka aila a me ka kinoea kulanui nenoaiu o ka hoʻonaʻauao' ana i loko o ka Russian Hui.

Aia i nā kulanui o ka aila-kinoea geology, akā, me ka moku lawe hae - hoʻokahi. "Gubkintsev" ike i na wahi a ua nui mahalo kuaiia. It paha ia i ka moʻolelo lōʻihi, pehea kupanaha ua ao aku geology a me geophysics o ka aila a me ka kinoea, akā, i loko o ka pōkole 'atikala hiki ole ke heleia a hiki i ka mea nui.

papahana

Ua hoohana ae la o nā papahana ehiku ma ka'āuna kumu o Mechanical 'enekinia, a me nā papahana eono ma ka hana nona iho a me ka kamepiula' enekinia, i eha ma ke ahiahi a me ka palapala hoʻonaʻauao, a me ka eha ma ka kumu kula o nā hana a me Nine 'enekinia, a me ka'āuna kumu o ka ulu kinoea make a me ka aila mahinaʻai - no hoi i ka eha. Ma ekolu polokalamu aʻo nā haumāna i nā kumu kula o Management a me ka 'aoʻao hoʻokele waiwai,ʻelua - ma ka'āuna kumu o ka pipeline amo, hou i loko o ekolu i kekahi Oihana o ke geology a me geophysics o ka aila a me ka kinoea ...

A hiki wale i kēia heluna o nā mea a pau i kēia problematic. Aia Ka hiki këia lahui ikehu hana ma luna o ke kumu i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia no nā polokalamu a elua. E hai mai oe i ka hiʻona o ke aʻo hiki ole e, a nolaila mākou, e kālele ana ma luna o ka Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha luna ', a hoi mai i ka papa palapala, a me ka mea dominates i loko o kona kāna mau' ōlelo hana.

iau

Ke iau eiiieaena o ewalu exhibition, iaono?, I ka loa hoihoi 'o ia i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Oil a me kemika ka inoa hope o Sergey Namyotkin Hall o na Hana Lima nani, hoolaa ana i ka aila a me ka kinoea oihana puolo. Aia i literally u oe ke kumumea i ka mōʻaukala o ke kahua o ka holoʻokoʻa aila a me ka kinoea oihana puolo. He ma kēia e kū mālie haumāna imbued me ke ano o ka nui o ko lākou waeʻoihana, a me ka hapanui importantly - i ka pono o kona poe i waeia.

Aia ua hana waiwai e pili ana i ke kanaka kiʻekiʻe ke kula, a ua hoohui ia ma ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o ka geology o ka aila a me ka kinoea, e oiaio no, e hoopai hōʻano hou 'ia o ka' ike a me ka mākau aʻo. Together me ka 'oihana pono kīvila iau evokes mōʻaukala ike paka, patriotism, kime uhane a me ka haaheo o ka pau ana i ke kupanaha ohana "gubkintsev" i olelo aku nei au i loko o kā lākou mau hōʻike manaʻo haumāna a me ka.

Samara

Ma Samara State Polytechnic University ma laila neftetehnologichesky kumu kula, a me kona haku mele 'ana - Keʻena o Geology a me Geophysics, i hoohana ae la o 23 me na kumu, a me 10 PhDs. Here akea no ka wā e hiki mai noiʻi, ka mea, e ua ma luna o ka haumāna i ka päkaukau i mea ka geology o kaʻaila, kinoea, ka aila a me ka kinoea me ke ao lithology strata.

Mamuli o ka la hoomalolo ua noi geology (e like me ka pili), a i ka elima makahiki, e loaa ia ia i ka puka palapala hōʻoia. Aia mea no hoi he wahi-puka, ma kahi i oi nui hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka geology o kaʻaila a me ka kinoea. Ke kumu E alu like me ka helu ana i ka hoʻonohonohoʻia a me ka hanalima hana, kahi i nä haumäna hana mea hiki hana a pinepine koe ma hope o ka puka i ka hana.

Where hana haumāna puka

He o "Samaraneftegeofizika", OOO "Siberian manu'ū,", OOO "Samara NIPIneft", OAO "Samaraneftegaz" a me ka 'ē aʻe like paa poʻe. Aneane pau puka loaa aila koi manawa aoao, eia oi ma mua o 170, a laila, ana hana ma Lūkini a me ka haole poʻe, i haawi geology o kaʻaila, kinoea.

Mau kūikawā loa hana hoihoi, i nā haumāna i aku nei au i ke aʻo 'ana me ka leʻaleʻa, akā, no ka mea, - pono. A hailona o nā haumāna puka i noho ai i ka walaʻauʻana kulanui a me SNIIGGiMS SB RAS, ma "Rosneft", "Gazprom", "Lukoil", "Total", "Schlumberger", "Petrobras" a me ka like poʻe. Koho komite SamGTU ke aupuni 'ma Samara ma ke alanui Pervomayskaya, Building 18.

Tyumen

Ma ka Tyumen State Oil a me Ke Kinoea University hoi mai i ka 'Oihana i kapaia "Geology o ka aila a me ka kinoea." Eia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa 'ana i hoʻouku nā kānakaʻenehana, ka poe i komo i loko o kaʻimi loa i ka lewa, prospecting, noiʻi a me ka papahana hana e pili ana i ka aila a me ka kinoea.

Ka mea, kālailai a me ka pāʻana i ka holoʻokoʻa kaʻina hana o ke kula? Acaeoey ua oaeuiinoe me ke koe a me nā kumu waiwai 'ia nā minelala hao, pohaku, aʻimi ana kaʻaila a me ka kinoea Reservoir ke hiki recreate kēlā au kahiko kumu i loko i ka hana a me ka aila kinoea kīʻaha. Ka mea hoakaka i ka 'ike loea hou a me ka hana loiloi, a me kaʻeli.

Institute o

E hoʻopaʻa haʻawina 'aneʻi, a kūikawā no ka hoʻopaʻi' - honua, mall geology, ka aila a me ka kinoea geology, geology a me geochemistry o ka aila a me ka kinoea, mau geology, geology o ka aila a me ka kinoea kahua geophysics, Geophysical epekema no ka pūnāwai, helu Moʻolako, ka loiloi 'ana o nā kumu waiwai, kamepiula' ā ina hōʻikeʻia nani a me ka nui, he nui More. Ma keʻena hoʻokolohua, technically pono-e iai? Oaiaaiiua, e ho okumu i kekahi maoli hana kaiapuni.

Institute o Oil a me Ke Kinoea Geology (e - Igin, Institute o Geology a me ka aila a me ka kinoea) o ka nui loa mahele o ke kulanui, ka loa holomua a me ka loa piha mau kumu. Eia nō 8 faculties oi ma mua o 7000 haumāna a me ka. Ka loa kaulana polokalamu, a ma ke ao ana mau pūʻali 3 academicians, 63 kauka o sciences a me na moho.

Khanty-Mansiysk

Eia ka ka mea kaulana Ugra State University, a i ke kemu na kula aila a me ka kinoea? Iecaianoaaiiie pili, me ka i waena o lākou,ʻaʻole wale kiʻekiʻe. I kona 'ole he 5 lala - oaoieei-aila: Langepassky, Lyantorskii, Nefteyugansky, a me Nizhnevartovsky Surgutsky. Mau wahi i pololei ai waiwai i loko o hydrocarbons, a no ia mea, e nui ka hoʻonaʻauao kulanui i aʻo.

Ma ke Keʻena o ka aila a me ka kinoea hana ke aʻo mai i ka piliʻike:

• Malama a me ka hana o ka aila? Iecaianoaaiiuo.
• Malama a me ka hana o ke kaʻina iauaeoia i ka aila a me ka kinoea oihana puolo.

specialization

Puka, ka poe i E ke Kumu i ka lae pua polokalamu āpau i komo:

• Lako a pan a me ka? Ieoaeunoai enehana, hoʻoponopono, hoihoi hou ia ana a me ka ho'āla houʻana i ka aila a me ka kinoea punawai ma luna o ke kai, a ma luna o ka'āina.
• Technology a me ka 'ike loea hou pōʻalo hooponopono o hydrocarbons a me ka lawaia ana.
• Lako a pan a me ka 'ike loea hou pipeline amo kinoea a me ka aila, e like me lola honua waho pūnaewele o hydrocarbons.
• Technology a me ke kūʻai akuʻana a me ka pūnaewele o kaʻaila kā enehana,ʻaila kā nā huahana a liquefied kinoea.
• Lako a pan a me na mea paahana no ka hoʻoponopono, e kukulu,? Aeiino? A me ka hoʻopulapula o ka aila a me ka kinoea punawai ma luna o ke kai, a ma luna o ka'āina.
• ʻanoʻenehana keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka hoʻoponopono, kūkuluʻia,? Aeiino? A me ka hoʻopulapula o ka aila a me ka kinoea pūnāwai.
• Lako a pan no ka aila a me ka kinoea? Iecaianoaaiiuo, e hoʻomākaukau ai a me ka ohi ana o downhole? Iecaianoaaiiuo ma ka moana a ma ka aina.
• ʻanoʻenehana keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka aila a me ka kinoea? Iecaianoaaiiuo.
• Lako a pan no ka lawaiʻaʻana mai i loko o extracting hydrocarbons.
• Lako a pan no ka pipeline amo ana i ka aila a me ka kinoea, kinoea pūnaewele (lola honua hui pū).
• Lako a pan no ka hoi o ka makana a me ka pūnaewele o kaʻaila, kinoea (me liquefied) a me kaʻaila kā nā huahana.
• E noa ka,ʻanoʻenehana a me ka hoʻokonukonu palapala kuhikuhi.

Hiki e hoʻomaʻamaʻa me ka piha-manawa a me ka palapala i nä haumäna hoʻolauleʻa ai i kaʻaoʻao maikaʻi. Hanalima me ka hana pono, ka mea, i loko o ka aila poʻe o Yugra (Khanty-Mansi hana nona iho Area): OOO "Gazpromneft-Khantos", OJSC "Surgutneftegas", LLC "RN-Yuganskneftegaz" a me na mea e ae.

"Oil" Museum

In Khanty-Mansiysk loaʻa wale nō i nā mea a pau Museum o geology o ka aila a me ka kinoea. Aole oukou e hiki no kaʻoiaʻiʻo, a pau nā lāliʻi, e ike i ka mōʻaukala o ka hooulu ana o Western Siberia ma ke kahua o ke kinoea make a me ka aila? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Hoiliili ole mea pōhaku Laʻana o nā hanana a me ka waiwai. Aia, ua oi aku mamua o 35.000 'ikamu! Ka apuepue anywhere'ē aʻe kanaka i loko o ole ala e pili ana i ka aila a me ka kinoea hana, ua pili loa ike mau ia me keʻano hana, a ua hoʻohana 'ia e oilmen a me kanaka hulihonua.

Ke 'ole ia architecturally he hanana. Ka hale ka mea i like loa ke pōaka Friends (e like me ke kaʻao, pōaka ua mau Ua he hōʻailona o ka waiwai i loko o ka kūloko kanaka). A loko wale nō o ka hailona ana i hana hoihoi mea. Akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - i ke aloha i ka 'epekema a me ka methodological mawaena konu o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, he mea he ikaika aku ōhumu me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha i loko o nā mea a pau o ka hana nona iho Okrug, hoʻolakoʻia waiū,? Aaiuo i hoʻomaʻamaʻa.