Ke nä känaka 'epekema Boyl Robert: Kawaihae, scientific ha awina

Boyl Robert - i nä känaka 'epekema, no ka mea, he nui nā kenekulia mamua o kona manawa. He uaʻaʻole pono he physicist, akā, i hoʻoili ai i loko o kemika, a hiki theology. I kēia lā ka mea, nani ia ia mea incompatible papa. Akā, i loko o ka 17th kenekulia, ma a Boyle i noho ai, a hana, ka mea, ua maʻamau. Oiai kekahi kanaka hiki ole ke manaoia ka hoʻonaʻauao aku i ināʻaʻole E ke Kumu o ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o ka theology.

Robert Boyle: i Kawaihae o ke kakahiaka nui wā

Ke nä känaka 'epekema Ua hānauʻia i loko o ka hanohano, waiwai ohana, akā, hiki ole ia i ka hooilina i kona makuakane i ka waiwai, i ka hiku o ka keiki. I ka makua kāne, nae, aloha i ke kamaiki, a i na mea a pau, e hōʻoia 'ia hoʻonaʻauao' ana i ka pono. Robert Boyle, nona Kawaihae Ua piha o ia mau hanana, hele aku la ia i ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma Eton University. Aiaʻo ia i aʻo maoli sciences a me ka laau lapaau. Choice o ke kuhikuhi ana ua ole accidental - i ka manawa ka mea, uaʻaneʻane ua hoʻohiki he kohu kūponoʻoihana i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. Ma hope o ka puka,ʻo ia hoʻi i kekahi o kona makuakane ka aina. Boyl Robert hele ai. I kona makahiki 12, a me kona kaikaina, ka mea komo ma ka hele ana ma Europa he 6 makahiki. Ke nä känaka 'epekema hele mai hoʻi wale nō e aʻo o ka make o kona makua kāne.

Boyl Robert a me kona ola i loko o Oxford

Neʻe i Stolbridzh, oia kana a kekahi mau makahiki alakai i ka noho malie ola, këia theology a me ka kālaiʻike.

Ma hope o kekahi manawa, i ke nä känaka 'epekema hoʻoholo e hele i Oxford, e noiʻi i kemika a me ke kālaikūlohea, a me ka hoi ka hana ma luna o kēia mau mea. Ma Oxford, lilo iho la oia i kekahi lala o ka "ʻike makaʻole kulanui", a me ka hoomaikai ia ia ia mea akaka i ka Royal Society. 20 makahiki ma hope, i ka 1680, Boyl Robert Ua i koho peresidena o ka hui, akā, hoole mai ka honorary pou. Ma hope o 5 makahiki, i ka poʻe puni hoʻonaʻauao ua ia he doctorate i loko o ke kālaikūlohea. E ho ohana i ke kala i ka mea, ua loaa wahi e noho ai, e wehe i ke Keʻena a E alu like me na mea he nui loa-ike physicists o ka 17th kenekulia.

Physicist a me ka discoverer

1660 - He popoiwi wahi i loko o ke ola ana o ke nä känaka 'epekema. I loko o keia manawa, ua aʻo i nā hana o O. Gericke, a makemake e 'oe i kona ike maopopo ana i koke i hana ai. He ole wale kukulu i ka lewa EII ni, akā, i wehe i kekahi o na kumu kanawai o ke kālaikūlohea, e like me a i ka loli i loko o ka buke o ka gaseous waiwai o loko o inverse like i ka'aloʻahiʻa.

No laila, e 'oe hiki pololei hoʻomaulia puke o gaseous waiwai. He noteworthy i wehe i ka ia kānāwai, a Ala Moana, a he kū kaʻawale o Boyle. Ma ke kālā no ke kālaikūlohea, eia kahi mea akaka like Boyle ka kānāwai. He ua i kekahi kanaka e ho'āpono aku i ka mana ano o ka hana noiʻi,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o ke kālaikūlohea akā, i loko o kemika. Nui? Aieeeua Boyle hana i hana ai i loko o ke kula o'ātoma kumumanaʻo. No ka ona, ka mea ike i ka 'Oihana a me nā hoailona o ka oiaio, e like me ia no ka puaʻa, kona hana haawiia i Boyle.

Kekahi o na hana o Boyle-ke kālaikūlohea - ka hoʻokumu o kekahi mau loa ka noi mīkini. Kēia manaʻo i noho ana i ka naau o na mea he nuiʻepekema. He manao Robert Boyle, he mau noi mīkini ua maoli. Ka wai kalapona ma ka aoao maoli - o ka maikaʻi loa laʻana. I kona manao, he mea hiki ma ka hana o capillary koa, i hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ka ho okumu i kekahi mau noi. E like me Hapai nä känaka 'epekema, ina o ka lōʻihi o ka capillary mea uuku, no ka pehu ana o ke kinowai, e nonono iho au i ka mea hou i loko o ka ipu e waiho ma lalo nei.

-Liloa Chemist

Robert Boyle, nona na makana i ka kemika aʻaʻole hiki ke overestimated, ua paʻiʻia lehulehu akeakamai palapala e pili ana i kēia 'epekema. "-Liloa Chemist" -ʻikeʻia, mai kāna hana. Ma ia Boyl Robert ana hōʻoleʻia kāna i ke kumu aʻo o Aristotle a me "Ma ekolu kumu", a hahai akula i nā alchemists. Lakou i manaoio aku ai i na mea a pau i loko o ke ao nei ninoieo o Hereme, luaipele a me ka paakai. Boyle i hoao ia ia mea,ʻaʻole pēlā. E like me ia, i ke kemika - ka 'epekema o ka hoʻoponopono-mea. Ua ua i hoopaaia i kekahi hoao e huli waihona ipu metala i loko o ke gula, akā, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka waiwai o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia, a e ma luna koa kanaka ola. Ma naʻe o ka mea kupaianaha discoveries, ke nä känaka 'epekema hiki ole loaʻa ka maluhia o ka manao. Ia ia me ka manaoio, i hookahuli ai ma ka mea e ia i hiki ole wehewehe ana i na mea he nui o kaʻike manaʻo pilikia i ka ho okolohua.

He ua ka mea mua, e hoʻohana i ka makahiki "Ka Ikepili o ke kino" a hoʻolauna pū aku i ka kemika. He aʻoʻokoʻa laupaʻi hualoaʻa calcining ke hooheheeia,'ā, a no laila, ma luna o. 1663 i ka makahiki o ka mea mua i loko o ka moʻolelo o ka 'epekema anakahi hoʻohana e hoʻoholo i nā kumu a me nāʻakika. Boyle i lanakila 'o ia phosphorus like me ka hopena o kona kuokoa ho okolohua. Nä känaka 'epekema wehewehe i ka waiwai o ka hou waiwai, kona akamai e glow, solubility, ala a me ka waihoʻoluʻu e hoike ana.

Kēia i ka hoʻomaka o ka mākau kemika like me ka lala kaawale o Nine Inch ike.

Ke theology o ke ola no ka uhane

Boyl Robert manaoio e hana i kekahi mea hewa, e mālama nei ia mea, a ua loaa ka hopenaʻaʻoleʻo ia, aole hoi i ka naau alakai hiki ole e wehewehe ia. E manaolana ana e imi i ke ola i loko o ka manaoio a me ka hoola i kona uhane. , no ka ikaika i ka mea, ao mai la ia ia iho i ka olelo Helene a me ka olelo Suria i kona makemake ua. Ka hope makemake o ke nä känaka 'epekema ua, e haawi aku i kona loaa kūlana o ka hooulu ana o ka' epekema ma ka UK.