Ke kipi i ka cruiser "Ochakov" (1905) e like me ka mea i

I kēia lā ia mea paakiki i ka noonoo ana i ka nui hiʻona i loaa i loko o ka makahiki mua o ka Soviet kiʻi o kaʻao Lūkini moku lutanela PP Schmidt. Kona Kawaihae ike makemake Soviet na keiki a pau e ia e like me ka kaʻao hoʻokahuli aupuni, a me ke kipi ana o ka moku o ka cruiser "Ochakov" Ua ike like me ka nani 'aoʻao i loko o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni mōʻaukala, a me ka harbinger o ka lanakila mana kanaka ka o.

No ke aha la hoopoina kipi lutanela

Ma ka au o oʻo socialism o ke kipi luna, ka mea i alakai mutinies, i pono ole ia e hoopoina, akā, hoomanao pohihihi keia. No ma hope o kekahi "hoʻokahuli aupuni," ka luna o ke kolu o ka huakaʻi Sablin, kokoke e alakaʻi i ka Soviet nui antisubmarine moku "Watchdog" ma Kuekene (1975), e hookuke i ke alakaʻi o ka USSR kālai'āina koi. Aʻo Kīwala'ō o ka noho ana o na uprisings elua, kaawale ma kekahi manawa wā mawaena o he kanahiku, i loko o ka mea pono, e hoolei i ka malu ma luna o ka Lutanela Schmidt. Most ike nō nā hanana i loko o ka "Potemkin".

i 'ano like uprising Two

I hoomanao o ka weuweu Socialist haumāna ili poʻe'ē he mau Episode ia i wahi ma ka Lūkini moku ma ka waenakonu o ka Lūkini-Japanese kaua. Ma ka battleship "Prince Potemkin Tauride," kāʻeoʻeo luina ino ai huli i ka haunaele, hahai ma ke kāʻili wale a me ka mōhai. Ilāmuku poho i loko o ke kai, a kaumaha aku ma nāʻaoʻao, a laila, hoʻomaka i ke kaua pana pua aku makou ma Odessa. Ka moku i koe ma Romania, kahi āna i interned, a me ke kime - disbanded.

Kekahi mea i 'ano like hiki ma Sevastopol, aʻaʻole wale nō ma luna o ka "Ochakovo", akā, ma nā moku' ē aʻe o ka Black Sea'auwaʻa kaua. Ke koena unuhi ua mea, a pau na kipi i ka Odessa Pilisetia ma ka mōʻaukala hele wale luina Kelemania e Vakulenchuk pepehi kekahi luna ana ho'āʻo e hahi i ka kaua kipi. Ke kipi i ka cruiser "Ochakov" alai ae ia e kekahi luna, he kanaka hai olelo no ka mokukaua Tsarist Lūkini waiwai. He ua hoomanao no ka mea kākau'ōlelo nui a me ka concise a me ka hōʻikeʻana telegram i ka Emperor. A me ka helu o ka mōhai i loko o keia manawa ua nui oi aku.

mōʻaukala kāʻei kua

Rusia - ke aupuni, ua nui. Ma kona mokuna o kokoke States i mau hankered hope, makemake e Haiʻina mai kona wahi i loko o lākou ka lokomaikaʻiʻia mai. Aole loa hoʻoweliweli hele mai Japan. I ka 1904, me ka manao, e hoʻonui i ka ia kenekoa waiwai escalated i piha-me ka unahiʻole hostilities. Ma ia Rusia ka makaukau, akā, i ka aina o ka alakaʻi alakaʻi hou 'ana i hoʻokēʻai lawa. Aka hoi, i ka wai i loko o kekahi mau makahiki i ee ikaika cruisers nā pāhana.

Series au moku hoouka i ke kaua me "Ku I Ka", "Oleg" a me ka "Kagul". Newest hoomaluia cruisers o ka papahana ua "Ochakov". Mau moku,ʻo ia speedboat i ka ikaika kaua mea kaua, a me ka hālāwai a pau i nā koi o kaʻoihana moku 'epekema i ia manawa. Ka luina o kela a me keia i kahi o 565 luina. Cruiser i, e hoomalu aku i ka mokuna o ka Fatherland ma kekahi kai a puni ke aupuni a pau.

Ke kaua me Japan

Ke kaua me Japan i paʻa ai poorly. Ke kumu no keia, ua mau - mai poorly i hoomakaukauia ka poʻe hao wale i na mea hewa auaneʻi i hoike ia ma accidental lilo o Adimarala Makarov ma na alanui o Port Arthur. Aia i kekahi Japanese manao a me ka haʻawina, hoikeia ma ka hulina ke olonā wāwae o ka kūlana pale mana o Rusia, a fueling manaʻo o ka eha ma ka naau. O ka hana ana, i kekahi ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i kekahi haole akamai oihana i hoʻonohonoho 'ia he kipi ma ka cruiser "Ochakov". Ka lā Nov. 13 ia i ka lā i ka wa a ka moku i haalele aku i ka ilamuku, neʻe i keia hookuli i ke kime, a me ka makau i ka make. Me ka Ikepili o ka mua hanana mea hiki ole e maopopo i ka noho ana o ka haunaele.

Pehea mea a pau, hoomaka ae la

Ia a pau, hoomaka ae hoʻi i loko o October, i ka All-Russian kālai'āina hahau. Ma ka hoʻolālā i kēia mau hana Japanese manao, o ka papa, i ka heluia, e mea, eia nae, aole kuleana. Ke unrest i wahi, a me loko o ka Crimea. Railroad hahau, poe hana o ka pai ana i hale, mau kapa a pau, a he nui nā pāʻoihana. ua ole ho'ēmi ke aliʻi o ka manifesto o Okatoba 17 ka ardor o ka poʻe kaua no kivila liberties, ma ka mea ku ole, ka mea, ua maliuʻia kēia palapala like me ka hoailona o ka nawaliwali. Ua hae Schmidt i olelo mai ai ma o ka hālāwai hoʻeuʻeu. Ma ka dispersal o ka h ÷ ike, i make ewalu kanaka, i hopu loa o ka lutanela i waena o nā instigators o na haunaele, akā, ua 19 October Schmidt hele i ka halawai o ka City Council like me ka elele, mai na kanaka. Ma keia wahi mana Sevastopolʻaneʻane hoʻoneʻe i na kipi, ka mea hoi malalo o ko militia he kanaka ka,ʻaʻole he kuleana makai. Ma hope, Schmidt, e olelo aku ma ka hoʻolewa o ka luahi o ka crackdown, a e haawi aku i ke ahi e'ōlelo. He Ua koke hopu hou, a mālama mai i November 14 ma ka battleship "Three haipule" ma lalo o kaʻaʻahu o kūhelu aihue i. He Ua hookuu ia ka wā o ka uprising ma ka cruiser "Ochakov" a me kekahi mau nā moku o ka Black Sea'auwaʻa i hana mua.

He aha ua Schmidt

Petr Petrovich Shmidt 38 wale nō makahiki i noho ai, akā, ua piha o kona hoʻopaʻi, no laila, generously me hanana likeʻole, e hoailona ia e lawe i ka buke, malia paha,ʻaʻole hoʻokahi. Ke ano o ka kipi lutanela ua paakiki, a me kona mau hana hiki ke kapaia controversial, ina e koho koke kekahi kūpili i loko o ia mau mea. Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi, o Petero i loohia mai i ka noʻonoʻo, nā kīnānā, a i ole waiho aku ia ia a pau kona ola - kleptomania. Hoike mai la oia ua he keiki, i loko o ka Junior hoomakaukau papa o ka mokukaua College, hoomaka ae la ke keiki e aihue i na mea liilii, mai hoa haumāna. Ma hope o ka puka, i ka poe a pau i ike i ke kanaka opiopio i kekahi i kona loa ino hikiwawe a me ka irritability, kena ae la ia e hypertrophic hookano mai. I loko nō o kona hana i loko o ka Moana, oia somehow kauoha aku e mare i ka wahine hoʻokamakama Dominica Pavlova, a hoʻolauna pū aku i Michael Stavrakis (ma ke ala, ka mea, ua iho la ka mea i loko o 1906, e kauoha aku nei ia hooko Schmidt). Wale i ke kumu o ka naniʻoihana moku 'ohana i kekahi manawa, iʻelua wale nō i ho'ōla i ke kanaka'ōpiopio, mai ka expulsion o ka'auwaʻa.

No ka mea, a pau kona mau hewa makai i ka hiki kupanaha e kiʻi sciences, pono E ke Kumu hoʻokele a me nā malina ke akamai, aloha ae la ia e pāʻani i ka cello. Ma hope o ho onui ana i ke ano o Midshipman luna Peter Schmidt, loaa ae haʻalele - i loko o kēia wā,ʻo ia hana i loko o ka hola o ka mahiʻai lako a pan. I ka wā e hiki mai, ka mea i haawi mai ia kumu e noonoo iho, e like me ke kanaka i ike i ke ola ana o ka na kanaka. A hiki i ka manawa e lilo i kaulana, ua alakaʻi 'o ke kipi ma ka cruiser "Ochakov" - i ka 1905 lilo kona sidereal manawa.

i ka hae o ka poʻe kipi

Official Soviet historiography ua kūkākūkāʻia ana nā hanana o ka 1905, he he nui pili aupuni, a-yeiiiie? Kumu, akā, inā e kuleana kekahi luna hoʻomalu o ka, aole lakou makemake ole e, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o Sevastopol. I mea, he kipi ma ka cruiser "Ochakov" hoʻomākaukau a hoʻokō i nā mea a pau Schmidt, a me ka kŰia pae, oia no na hoa o ka lola honua Bolshevik NG Antonenko, SP privateers a me A. I. Gladkova. Ka mea,ʻae nō hoʻi i nele i kekahi ke nânâ i kekahi prestige, a ua hoʻokomoʻia manuwaʻaʻahu. Ma ke akamai luna i kekahi ka hapanui o nā mea a pau, i ka mua lā o ke kipi. No laila, Schmidt lilo i mea ola "hae." Kēia kūlana ia iʻae nō hoʻi i hoʻomaha ai.

Like Schmidt i kauoha mai ai i ka'auwaʻa

Ke kipi i ka cruiser "Ochakov» i wahi ma ka lā 13 a me ka November 14 Ua hoea mua ma luna o ka moku kuuia, mai ka halepaahao lutanela komo epaulets ua luna o ka lua o ka huakaʻi. Aia ka he wehewehe: i kulike ai me ka papaʻaina o ke kaua e hiki mai ana ma hope o ka lutanela ua like ka inoa, a ma ka mea hoohuoi ia, ka mea e e hāʻawi 'akomi'. Naʻe, i ka olelo, e hoike aku i ke kinai ana i ke autocracy mea a hiki i na kaua a me nā papa no laila, ano, wahi a ka hailona. Owai la ka mea hiki ma luna o ka moku, ka luna kauoha koke aʻela otsemaforit kona ka piʻiʻana i ka lāʻau kū o ka luna o ka mea a pau'auwaʻa, a e haawi aku i ka Emperor ka telegram koi kālai'āina nā mea hoʻololi. Eia hou, oia kipa kekahi mau koa naehana a ana e hoohuli i na luina e kākoʻo i ka insurgents.

Grigorieva mana

Ka nui, e hoike ana i kaʻoihana moku kauoha kauoha koke aʻela i ka suppression koke, a ruthless o ke kipi,ʻaʻole mea kamahaʻo ua. Akā, i kēia mau hanana, he mea kekahi nń ku kumu e leie aku he uuku okoa ike ia. Ke kākau moʻolelo kaulana Anatoly Grigoriev o ka uprising ma "Ochakovo" Ua palapala i ka helu o nā 'atikala a i ka mea i ike i ka mea kupanaha i ka manawa o ka hana a rigidity. Ka mea o ia ka moku kipi kokoke koke wehe kaumaha ke ahi, a hoomau iho la oia ma hope o ka hakakā nuʻukia Ua aneane a hooko aku la, a ua uhi pū i ka ea. Eia hou, i ka cruiser hiki ole haawi piha kipakuia aku, e like me ka hana ma luna o ka mea i ole i ua ana - oia ua i loko o ke kahua o ka pau 'ana a me nā mea kaua i noho ai, i mea, o ka papa, a pau i ike.

Version Ua like penei: ma ka Akä naÿe i ka mua a hemo aku ma luna o ka moku "Hercules" puke, i kūkuluʻia ai ka Lūkini cruiser "Ochakov" me ka 'aʻe' lehulehu o ka enehana, a me ka? Ieoaeunoai ua ua pu ma ka hainā o ka mana, i hoike ma ka maʻamau aihue i. Poe i komo i loko o kēia karaima epa, imi iho la e hūnā i ka ko läkou '. I ka wā o ka uprising hoomaka ma ke cruiser "Ochakov", ka mea, i mea like me ka manawa e pakele ana i ka hoike, a ua ka 'ölelo-ola me ka make moku. Ka hopena ua ua nui casualties a me hanahana loa poino i ka moku. Poho iho ia, a nele - e aihue, kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka lunaʻikehala me ke alii.

hualoaʻa

I kēia lā e mea hiki ke hoʻolauna i ke kiʻekiʻe pahiki, e like me ka mea e noho ana. Ke kipi i ka cruiser "Ochakov", e like nui no hoi na hihia o ka nuipa hookuli ana i loko o ka poe koa, a me ka moku, ua i ka hopena o ke kinai ana hana o ka Social-kemokalaka Party, i ku e ia ma nāʻano a pau e hoonawaliwali i ka tsarist Rusia a hiki i ka lilo ana o koa make ai. Pilikia i loko o ka puali koa, o ka papa, ka mea, ua. No hoi, ka mea mau a, e mau ia ma kekahi aupuni. Inā lawa kiʻekiʻe-kona mea e like ai i ka pono o ke kipi (a me ka wahi o ka seafarers i mau, ua mau Ua loa maikaʻi, a hiki ma ka i keia la i ka hae), i ka aina o ka luna e manaʻo paakiki, a, e lawe ka manaʻo a me ka drastic ana, e pale aku i na mea i hana 'i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. I loko nō o ka make pohihihi e ku ei na instigators (Schmidt, Gladkov, a me Antonenko Chastnik i pana ma Berezan), kaumaha hopena a i ole i hanaia. Aia ua Ua nui no hoi na lono kaumaha hanana, i kapaʻia ka mua Lūkini kipi, hapa o ka a i ka uprising ma ka cruiser "Ochakov". Ka lā "1905" laila, a pau pena i loko o ke koko ula waihoʻoluʻu.