"Lada Granta" a me nā'ōlelo ho'ohālike

"Lada Granta" (sedan) -'o ia ka inoa o kahi ka'a ka'a ka'a ka'a mua mua, i kūkulu'ia e ka Volga Automobile Plant. Ua lawe ke kumu hoʻohālike i ke kumu o Lada Kalina. I ka makahiki 2011, ua ho'omaka'ia ka hana nui, a ua kū'ai'ia kēia mīkini i ka hopena o Dekemaba 2011.

No ka ho'ā'o'ana a me ka ho'omaka'ana i nā kū'ai

'O ka mea mua, makemake wau e'ike i ka laina o nā huahana AvtoVAZ ua lilo kēia model i mea pani piha no nā "papahana" -'o ia ho'i, no ka'ohana Samara. Inā ho'ohālikelike'ia me ka "Kalina" hou loa, he kope like ia o ka B-papa, a laila'o "Lada Granta" - kahi hana o ka C-class (inā e no'ono'o'oe i nā nui).

He mea maika'i nō ho'i ka laina no ke kū'ai'ana i kēia mīkini, i ka manawa e ho'omaka ana ia e hā'awi'ia aku i nā mea kū'ai aku, i ho'oku'i'ia i ka lā'o Februari-Malaki 2012, e no'ono'o ana ua kū'ai'ia nā kū'ai i Mei 2011.

'A'ole i'ike nā kānaka a pau ua hele'o Vladimir Putin i nā māhele o kēia ho'olālā i ka makahiki 2011. Ua ho'omākaukau nui'ia ka mīkini no ka ho'ā'o'ana. Akā, ua'eha wale'ia i ka lima o ka manawa. Ua'ōlelo ke Kuhina Nui ('o ia'o Putin i kēlā manawa)'a'ole'o ia i'ike no ka noho'ana o kekahi "'ea kino kinoea" ma kēia ka'a. Ma hope o ka ho'okolokolo'ana, ua hō'oia'i'o'o ia i ka "Lada Granta" - he lono, ka mea e lilo koke i "ka'a ka'a a ka po'e."

He mea'olu'olu e'ike

'A'ole i maopopo i nā kānaka a pau ka Lada Granta he sedan,'o ia ka ka'a mua o AvtoVAZ, kahi i ho'omohala'ia ai ka pae pūnaewele i ka laina hana. 'Oiai, ua ho'olako'ia kēia'ano ho'olālā me ka "holo'oko'a"'ehā mau hua, i hana'ia e ka Hui Japan Japco. Ua ho'olālā'ia kāna hui ma ke kumu o ka ho'ona'auao JF414E. Ua ho'okumu'ia kēia pahu pahu i Iapana no ka wā lō'ihi - mai ka hala'ana o nā makahiki he kanawalukumamāwalu. 'O ka'ōlelo mālie,'oiai'oiai he'ano "pa'apa'a" kēia, kūpono ke kikowaena. Eia hou, ua loa'a i ke'ano hou o "Lada" kekahi ho'ololi kūikawā, hō'ano hou. Ua ho'okomo'ia ma ke ala, ma kekahi'ano ho'ohālike o Nissan. Eia kekahi la'ana, nā mea kākau.

Autotport

"'O ka Lada Granta" he mau mea maika'i loa. 'A'ohe mea ho'ohālikelike,'o kēia ka'a ka manawa mau i nā hui like'ole. Eia kekahi la'ana, ma ka Russian RRC Championship. 'Oia'i'o, no nā lāhui, ho'ohana'ia nā "Grants" kūikawā, i ho'omākaukau nui'ia no kēia. Ua kū kokoke lākou i nā hō'ailona o ka Lada Grate Cup. I loko o kēia ha'uki ho'okomo i nā ka'a, ma lalo o ka pulou i ho'okomo'ia ai he motika 235-horsepower.

A ma nā mākaukau i ho'omākaukau nui'ia o "Grants" i ka hui Lada e komo i ka World Championship ma ke alaloa a me ke mele. Ka maikai hopena o ka lima o ka wahi ku e James Thompson. A ma ka makahiki 2014,'Okakopa 5, ma ka iwa o ka manawa o ka WTCC (i mālama'ia i Beijing), ua pau kēia'ano ho'ohālikelike no ka manawa mua i ka mo'olelo. A laila'o Robert Huff ka pilote.

Nā Palena

"Lada Granta" - sedan, hō'ike e pili ana i loko o ia mau'ōlelo maika'i. He nui nā kānaka i ho'ohālike i ka mea i hala mua - me Kalina. A maika'i, inā mākou e kama'ilio e pili ana i nā'ano, a laila i loko o kēia kumumana'o, ua lilo'o "Grant" i mea nui. 'O ka'ōlelo ma'amau, no kēia kumu i kapa'ia ai'o C. So, he 4260 millimeters ka lō'ihi o ke kino. 'O ka whānui o ka mīkini he 1700 mm. 'O ka lō'ihi o ka paepae he 2476 millimeters. I ke ki'eki'e, hō'oia kēia meko i ho'okahi a me ka hapa mika. 'O ka hana kaumaha o kēia mīkini he 1115 kilokona. 'O Clearance (ka'ili o ka'āina) he 160 mm, he mea maika'i loa ia - akā, no nā alanui Lūkini, no laila, ua ho'okumu loa'ia kēia hana.

Ma waho a ma loko

Ua kūpono i nā hua'ōlelo'elua e'ōlelo a me nā mea e like me "Lada Granta" (sedan). Ma ka'ōlelo'oia'i'o,'a'ole nā mea hoihoi i nā'ano no waho. He mea'olu'olu'ole ke kapa'ia. He nui ka po'e i mana'o ua pa'a loa ka mana'o i ka hala. " 'Oiai ua hō'oia nā luna aupuni o ka hui e ho'oemi'ia ke kumukū'ai mua no ka ho'ohana'ana i nā'enehana loea hou.

Akā,'o ka mea ma'amau,'a'ole ka mea ho'ohenehene i ka mīkini. Akā, ma ke'ano o ka mea ho'okipa nui, ua ho'oholo'ia e kono iā Steve Mattin e kōkua i ka ho'oponopono'ana i nā hemahema, a he nui wale ka po'e maka'u'ole i kā lākou'ōlelo.

A he aha ka "Lada Granta" mai loko mai? 'O ka'oihana palekana i kēia'ano, he'oi aku ka ho'onui. 'O ke ka'a maika'i loa a me ka ergonomic. He nui i loko o ka lumi, i ho'onohonoho pono'ia. Ma kēia'ano, hiki ke kāhea'ia'o Grant i'oi aku ka maika'i o kēlā me kēia "Kalina". Ma ke ala,'o ka nui o ka pahu ke nui aku - 480 lita. He mea pono e ho'omana'o i ka "li'ili'i" o kēia ki'i - ma kahi o 80 liters.

'O ka mea e mahalo ai, no ka mea, ua ho'onohonoho'ia ke kaawale e pili ana i 400 mau kumu kūikawā. 'Oia'i'o,'o ka hapanui o lākou i kū'ai'ia mai nā mea kū'ai waiwai haole, akā'o kēia paha, no ka'oi aku paha.

Nā'ike o "Lada Granta"

Ho'okomo'ia ka mea pale i nā mea kū'ai aku me nā'ano'elua o nā pu'upu'u paila. 'O kēlā me kēia mekini he like kona waihona - 1.6 liters. Eia kekahi, ua ho'olako pū'ia nā ka'a'elua i ka ho'opili'ana i ka'aila. 'Oiai i loko o kēia ka'a he polokalamu ho'okele loiloi'ele'ele e pili ana i nā pae ho'olālā Euro-4. Eia nō na'e, aia nā'ōhumu manawa kūikawā a me nā hui piston-piston. Pehea e'oko'a ai lākou? 'O ka "'ōpiopio" he 8 manawa hāmele (type SOHC), a'o kona mana ki'eki'e 87 ke ka'a.

Ke'ike nei ka "mea kahiko" i ka mana'o maika'i. Ua makaukau ia me kahi 16-valve timing engine, a ua hiki i kona mana a 106 mau heluna. 'O ke kumu o ke kau'ana, e like me ka hiki ke ho'okomo'ia, ua like nō ho'i - 140 a me 148 Nm.

Pono e'ike'ia he maika'i nā pane o "Lada Grant 2014" (sedan) ma ke'ano o ka hana. 'Ōlelo nā mea nona kēlā me kēia mau motua i ka hilina'i nui loa i nā kūlana o ka ho'oulu'ana o Rūkū ma'amau a ho'omaka'ia, e hiki i kekahi ke'ōlelo, mai ka hapalua. Ma ka mana'o nui,'a'ole kēia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, ua hana'ia ka ka'a ma Rusia, a he mea pono ke mana'o e hana'ia e nā mea hana e hiki ai iā lākou ke no'ono'o i ke'ano o ka wā.

Ho'onohonoho'ia nā'ōmike a pau i ka ho'ouna lima 5-holo. Akā, e like me ka mea i'ōlelo mua'ia ma luna, no ka "top" engine, ua ho'olālā nā mea ho'olālā i ka 4 "holo'oko'a" 4-mau. A eia hou, aia kekahi "mechanics mechanics".

Ka ho'omaha a me ka polokalamu ho'omalu

He mea nui kēia mau nuances e no'ono'o, e ha'i ana i ke'ano o nā'ike loea o "Lada Grant" (sedan). Ma kŰia kŘkohu, ua like ka ho okŘ ana me ka "Kalina". 'O ia wale nō ma luna o ka hana maika'i a ho'oku'u'ia i loko o ka mālamalama ua ho'ololi hou'ia. Aia ke kū'oko'a kū'oko'a McPherson i mua, a'o ka ho'oku'u kū'oko'a kū'oko'a ma hope.

'O kekahi mau hua'ōlelo kūpono e kuhikuhi ana e pili ana i ka pūnaewele ho'opa'a - he mea nui ho'i ka nuance. Akā'o nā mana i ka "Grants" nā mea ma'amau a ma'alahi. Aia ka'ao'ao mua o ka ka'a me nā papa mechanic, ua ho'olako'ia ka'ao'ao hope i kahi'ano pahu. 'Oia'i'o, ua'ike'ia kekahi mau hemahema i loko o ka'ōnaehana pahuhopu i ka hana'ana, no laila, pono e ho'opau'ia kahi helu kūpono o nā kope o ke kula.

Ke kumukū'ai a me nā papa hana piha

No laila, i hea kahi hihia i hā'awi'ia iā mākou i kēia manawa? 'O nā mea hana'o "Lada Granta" (sedan). 'O ka mua'o "Standard". Loa'a ia me ka 87-horsepower engine, 13-inch inima'i kāpili, ka'ili o ka lole, ka ho'opilikala, ka airbag, ka mea lili uila a me ka mea hana waiwai'ole. 'O ka lua,'o Lada Grant sedan Norma. Ho'okomo'ia i nā mea a pau e ho'onā ai i ke ea, nā ho'olima elela'eleka, ka lewa ea ma ka hale, ke ka'a uila i hiki ke ho'ololi'ia, nā wili 14-inch a me nā po'o. 'Ola - ka pahu uila o ka laka o kahi uhi kī'aha a me ka laka poho.

A i ka hopena, ka hana o "Lux". A pau o ka luna ua hou a hiki i ka mua ohua airbag, na kaula, i ka'ōnaehana BAS a me ka ABS, aniau mana, oka 15-'īniha huila, noe na kukui, ka pāpaho'ōnaehana a me ka wela alo noho.

'O ka "standard" version e pili ana i 311,600 rubles, "Norma" - 343,000 rubles. No ka "Ki'i" e hā'awi i 441 600 mau'āpana. Ma ke'ano laulā, ua emi nā kumukū'ai - a he'olu'olu ia.