Lepo mechanics - ka pähola 'ana o ka paa kahua

Lepo mechanics mea i hahau i Hawaiʻi i ke kumupaʻa, ikaika a me ke kanana nei-stress moku'āina o ka lepo nā paʻi hua. Nō hoʻi, lepo mechanics hoʻokolokolo ai i ka pono compressibility o ka aina papa a me kā lākou 'ole-pae deformation a me ka papa ia'ku hoʻololi ai. Haʻapili waiwai o keia hahau mea i hoʻohana kona hualoaʻa ma ka manao a me ka? Ieoaeunoai o kekahi mau hale.

Me ka hana o ka hanalima, neaa a me na 'enekinia, e like me ka moana, muliwai, hale noho, hoʻokiwikā, alanui a me ka Airfield kukulu hoʻohanaʻikepili a me ka noiʻi hualoaʻa mohai aku lepo mechanics. Kumu, 'ia, a kukulu iho la e lawe i ka mooolelo a pau o nā koi o ka' epekema no ka hoʻopaʻi ', okoa ka ikaika, pono a me ka mea paʻa. Nō hoʻi, nā makakoho o ka lepo mechanics i këia a me ka hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o ka deformation a me ka resilience honua 'enekinia, nā hale, kahi haahaa, a me nā kākoʻo pā.

Lepo Mechanics - he ponoʻimi naʻauao kumu no ka pololei i ka ho omaulia ana o kumu a me nā kumu o ka hale. Kupono manao a me ka ? Ieoaeunoai o kumu pili kēia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka pono loiloi 'ana o ke kino, a me mechanical ka waiwai a me nā' ano o ka aina huihui ikehu lā o ka naauao i waeʻia o nā kumu a me nā kumu kikokiko i nui like 'ole.

Mai ke kuanaʻike o keia hahau a pau ke ano o ka aina, a i hoʻohana i ke kumu o ka hookumu ana mai o nā kūkulu papahana e māheleʻia i loko o maoli a me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni. Honua huihui ikehu lā maoli hanana ua kapaia he maoli kumu, a me ka poe mea i ua mua hoʻopaʻaʻia i loko o kekahi mau aoao (silicification, carburizing, smolizatsiey, bituminization, a pela aku.) -ʻimi hoʻopunipuni kumu.

Ma kona Kinohi soils i hoʻolaha like penei:

• Igneous. Created ma geologic haʻawina o ka Honua (a me ke anuanu maila 'o ka pele pele).
• Metamorphic. I hanaʻia e like me ka hopena o ka physico-Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka hou 'ana o igneous paha sedimentary pōhaku ma lalo o ka hopena o nā kumumea like me ka mahana a me ka puʻe.
• Sedimentary soils. I hanaʻia ma ka sedimentation.
• ʻimi hoʻopunipuni. Ka mea, i ka hopena o ka hanalima, a oicyenoaaiiie aayoaeuiinoe.

Ka 'ole o ke kamaaina nā paʻi hua, i kekahi hoike o na mechanics o soils, ua lewa ma kona hionapāʻili a me ka mall ano. Lepo me nā hale i kapaʻia hoʻopiha nui ano o kona constituent hehee wale, i ko lakou helehelena, ili ano, a me ka laupaʻi lākiō o na eiiiiiaiou a me kā lākou mau interconnections. I ka papa kuhikuhiE ano o ka lepo hale i lumpy, nutty, platy, cloddy, scaly, silty mikroagressivnaya a me na mea e ae. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mall nā palena i manaoia wai-colloid type a me ka crystallization. He mai kēia mau mea kiko'î a hilinaʻi ma ka wae ana o ka 'ano o ke kahua , a me ka suitability o ka lepo nuipa no ka hana o ka hale o kēiaʻano.