Mea hana keaka Tatyana Okunevskaya: Kawaihae, hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me pilikino ola

Tatiana Okunevskaya - kekahi o ka loa a me ka feminine temperamental actresses o ka Soviet hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Paha i ke kaikaina hanauna o kona inoa, he malihini paha i ike ole i nā mea a pau, akā, Okunevskaya pono i mea hōʻike kânaka 30-40s. Film a me kona komo - he "Donut", "Night o Belgrade", "Hot Springtime". Ka hapa nui o nā mea a pau, Tatiana Okunevskaya ikeia no kona mau novels me ka maikaʻi-ikeia, a kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe na kanaka o ka hope ke kenekulia, i waena o lākou Konstantin Simonov, Josip Broz Tito - Yugoslav ilāmuku Boris Gorbatov, a me nā mea āna i noho ole no ke aloha, akā, no ka mea, ua i loko pono o ka kālā kākoʻo. Ua ua he indomitable wahine, wehewehe aku categorically a me ka hao makemake. A me nā mea a pau i kēia hoʻohui pūʻia me ka nani, onaona femininity ahu waiwai a me ka hope lā, a me ka uncharacteristic Soviet ka pīpīʻana sexuality.

makahiki, ui

Hânau 'ia i mea hana keaka Tatiana Okunevskaya March 3, 1914. Au nui i loko o ke aloha, a hoʻomana akula makuahine, grandma, a me kona makua kāne, na kaikamahine he pakahi aku la ia hilinai pilina me ka mea a. Ia nō loa opiopio, ka mea ana i lohe i ka hailonaʻana, mai ka Pope - Kirill Petrovich - ka Bolsheviks, ke kipi, a me ka hana nui loa ia i ke maka i ke ola. I ka mua o ka hookolokolo o ke ola ua Tatiana treteklassnitsy nui o ka 24 la kula hana ku i ka mea i kona makua kāne i loko o ke Kanawai War i kaʻaoʻao o ka 'oiaʻiʻo ma loko. He luna o ka tsarist kaua,ʻo ia ua mau loko e peʻe aku, a nō e hoʻokele i ekolu manawa e noho i loko o ka hale paʻahao. Tatiana na makua i fictitious oki mare, e like me ka ohana i ole, ua hoopa mai. Tanya Ua hoololiia a hiki i ke kula, i ka aia e ku pono ana i ke Kino o Stanislavsky a me Nemirovich-Danchenko. Ke poo o ke kula hooholo e hūnā i kaʻawaʻawa loa, e hoike aku i loko o ke Kawaihae Okunevskaya.

I ka hopena o ka mea hana keaka i hoʻoholo 'ia e huikau ka

Tanya puka 'o ia mai ke kula ma ka makahiki 17 a koke aku la i ka hana i loko o ka People ka Commissariat o Education courier. Ma ia laua, ma ke ahiahi, i aʻo ai ma ka unuhi papa, kuko iho i kona mau makua, akā,ʻAʻole makemake ia. Ua ho'āʻo e lilo i kekahi haumāna no ka Institute o kuhikuhipuʻuone, akā, ka mea i lohe ole ai mamua, no laila, he Luna Hooia hele haʻi'ōlelo. Tatiana Okunevskaya manaʻolana i kumu e mahalo i kona paakiki hana a me ke kākoʻo 'ana a me ka e ae e noiʻi i me ia. Malia paha nā mea a pau i makemake i hiki mai ina ole no ka manawa e halawai, a ua hoʻoholo ihola i kona wā e hiki mai a pau ke ola.

hoomaka Okunevskaya ho film 'oihana me ka kaulele alanui halawai, i nā kānakaʻelua i ike ai ia ia, a manawa like nani nānā aku, i kono e hōʻike i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Tatiana Okunevskaya, Film a a laila, eʻike i ka holoʻokoʻa aupuni, flatly hoole, ka ike i keia makemake e'āpono i koʻu makua kāne, akā, haʻalele i ka helu mea. No laila, e like ma ka hihia. Kekahi manawa ma hope o ka ua kaikamahine hou kaumaha aku e hālāwai me ke ao o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ia manawa, i ka 'ohana i nā mea maikaʻi o nā manawa, a me Tata, e hooluolu aku au i ke kālā kulana, hooholo. No laila, i loko o ke ao nei o ka ho film uhai Tatiana Okunevskaya.

Kawaihae mea hana keaka ka pilikino ola

ʻO kona mau mua kane - he haumāna-Mea Keaka Varlamovym Dmitriem - Tatiana halawai mai ma ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Ka apuepue ke kanaka opiopio i manaoia e formalize hoahanau kūhelu, 17-makahiki-kahiko Tanya koke kuikahi, mamua o kona makua kāne e pōʻino ai lākou. Eia naʻe, ka mea mare i Aʻole e holopono ana. Kane alakai i ka hihiu ola, skipped a pau i ke kālā i loko o Hawaii,ʻaʻole e lawe mai ana ia i ka 'ohana, ma kahi e ae, oia wale, a Tatiana i loko o kona mau lima i mua o ka apana uuku na kaikamahine.

Ma ka hopena, Tatiana i ka uuku Inga, a hoi aku la i ka hale i kona mau makua. Aia ka mea, ua hoopuniia lakou e aloha a me ka malama ia, akā, ka mea, ua e kaumaha ana i emi kana o ka hana.

Ma ka piko o ka hiʻona

I ka makahiki 1934 ka loaa Tatiana huli i ka maka: Mikhail Romm, oiai piʻi wale ho film kau wela, kono ia e hoku ma ka hōʻike "Donut" (ma ka huina hoonui o Gi De Maupassant). Ma hope iho o kēia ho film hana, ka wā Tatiana i ike a me nā alakaʻi, a me ka hoolohe, ua māka hōkūʻia i loko o ka ho film "Hot Springtime", i i ua kaumaha i ka kūlana alakai. Ka mea, ua i kēia ho film hana, a lilo iho la ia i keʻano o ka mea hana keaka. No kona kūlana ua ai temperamental, sexy a me ka maikaʻi loa i Okunevskaya hoopio, a hāʻule i loko o ke aloha a me nā kānaka a pau. Tatiana iho, Ua haohao i kona iho hiʻona,ʻaʻoleʻike ke kumu o kona ua ai leʻaleʻa o ka hoolohe. Ke kaulana i ia manawa kau wela ma Rotehama Okhlopkov i kaumaha aku ai i ke kaikamahine e ho'āʻo i kona lima ma ka hana keaka 'oihana ma hope e kiai ana ia ia "Hot Springtime".

Tatiana Okunevskaya, hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni a hua mai la i ka manaʻo nui ma luna o ka kāne hapalua o ka heluna kanaka, a laila hoʻokomo i kona momona pelekikena a pâʻani 'o ia mea ma luna o ke kahua. ʻO kona mua 'oihana i Natasha ma o ka hula "makuahine" ma ka Gorky ka puke. Next ua i ka hana: "Othello", "Iron Stream", "Innkeeper," "Ka Good koa Schweik", kaʻohiʻana piha ka hale o nā kanaka mākaʻikaʻi i hele mai e ike i ka His opiopio, a me ka onaona o ke keaka honua. A pau i hele pono: ma Tatiana ka 'oihana a me kona ohana. Akā, e hele mai 1937 ...

weliweli 1937

Makua Ua hopu hookahi manawa hou, i kona kupuna wahine me ia. Home, ka mea, i ole hoʻi. Wale nō i loko o ka hapalua like 50s Tatiana aoiaʻi oe i ka mea kokoke kanaka i pana ma ka ilina i hoʻomākaukau mua ai Vagankovsky ka lua kupapaʻu ma hope o na malama ekolu, mai ka la aku o ka hopu ia ana. Iā ia iho i ka mea hana keaka, a haliu ae la i ke kaikamahine o ka "enemi o na kanaka", i kī o ka hale kiaka a me ka wehe 'ia mai ke filming. Mua Tatiana huʻi i ka ninau o ke ana, ma ua noho pilikia manawa, e hanai ana ia lakou iho, a me ka makuahine iki Inga. Puni kona mau kânaka,ʻaʻole e hāpai nei male i ka mea hana keaka hiki oluolu ke hoʻoponopono i kona kālā pilikia.

I ka 1938 Okunevskaya remarried. Poe i waeia lilo i ka holomua kākau moʻolelo Boris Gorbatov, nā mea āna i halawai mai i loko o ka cafe no nā kānaka moʻolelo. E like me ua ae ia e ka mea hana keaka, ke hele nei i puʻe wale akula kēlā, a kauoha ia i ka ohana, e kiʻi pohaku uinihepa, o kaʻilihune. Ma hope o ka mare, a hele i kona hanaʻiʻo akula nō 'oihana hou o ka puu. Okunevskaya maliu mai i loko o ka troupe o ka Lenin Komsomol, a iho hou lilo i punahele i waena o ka nana ana i lehulehu, ke kākoʻo '-māka hōkūʻia i loko o nā Film "May Night" (1940), a "Alexander Parkhomenko" (1941).

Okunevskaya a Beria

I kona pōʻino, charismatic mea hana keaka iʻono ai Lavrenty Beria - he lâlâ o ka Stalinist aupuni. Ua hiki mai ma luna o kekahi o ka nightly 'aha mele i Stalin aloha e hoonohonoho. Mai ke ao nei o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni aʻu i hele ai i laila ua Mark Bernes a me Tatiana Okunevskaya, hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni i mea oi loa kama'āina i kânaka o ka 30-40-ies o films. Kekahi ahiahi, i kapaʻia ka mea hana keaka, a kiʻi i Stalin noi, e hele mai i ka po Concert. No ka Tatiana hooauhee aku la i ka mea kaʻa ma i ua malosimpatichny ike kanaka. He hoʻolauna Lavrentiem Beriey mai la ia Stalin mea no ka hoʻomauʻana koa ahaolelo, a me ka ia a hiki i ka manawa e loaʻa, e kali ana me ia. I Beria ka hale, kahi a lakou i hele, i crammed i ka papaʻaina, a me ka ai, Beriaʻai,ʻo ia inu i ka hailona, kēlā wā i kēia wā i kapaʻia Stalin, mai ka 'ē aʻe keena. Alaila, hele aku la ia, a'ī akula ia i ka Concert e ole e. Tatiana Okunevskaya a Beria ua wale. Tatiana laina o ka puke: "... Rap ... hiki mai irreparable ... ole ano ... ka mea, aohe e pakele ai."

Prior i keia, i kona noonoo ana i ho'āʻo e loaʻa Leonid Lukov - Soviet ho film kau wela, Nikolai Okhlopkov - he kaulana Mea Keaka, ma Rotehama Sadkovich - mea kākau a me ka mea kuhikuhi, haku mele Mikhail Svetlov. Lakou pānaʻi aku i i pane Tatiana.

Oe e ke hopu!

I ka MH 1946, i ka Land o ka Soviets ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka hōʻike a pau ua Lūkini wahine - mea ole wale la ia i kahu a me snipers, meʻEulopa manaʻo. Tatiana Okunevskaya hele me ka 'aha mele 5 aina e, ua ka loa holomua huakaʻi i Yugoslavia, i ike i ka "Night ma Belgrade" maikaʻi. Okunevskaya kono e hoʻokipa i ka alihi kaua o ka aina Broz Tito, hele mai la ia i ka halawai ana me kaʻeleʻele i ala aʻe ma luna o nā petals o ka poe no kulu o ka hau. Kala komo i ka mea hiki ole mare i ka mea hana keaka, no ka mea, mea ole kāhea ia i loko o ka'āina o ka mare me ka malihini, a kaumaha akula i ka noho ma Croatia, e olelo Tatiana kūkulu i ka manaʻoe kūkulu o Nuioka ma. Okunevskaya ke noho, ka mea makemake e hunaia. Akā, me ka mea hana keaka hoi aku la i ka hale. Mai ia manawa ma kela a me keia? Iecaianoaaiiie o "Sirano De Berzherak", kena akuʻeleʻele Hilo Hanakahi hinai e Tito, ka mea i lawe mai ai i ka hale kiaka elele o Yugoslavia. Ua ana a December 1948, oiai no Tatiana i ole e hele mai. luna Two me ka palapala e hōʻike i ka palapala aie ia ia: "E i ae e hopu. Abakumov. "

Wale nō kekahi o ka interrogation, ka noiʻi olelo mai ai me Okunevskaya i mua kama'āina me Abakumov - Kuhina o State e malu ai o ka USSR. Ua huli mai i ka hotele "Moscow", ia i apo la ia ia me ka honi, a me ka mea hana keaka Tatiana Okunevskaya ia me ka paʻi. Hoomanao i ka mea hana keaka o ia i loko o ka Lubyanka.

I Okunevskaya! Ia oe i ole ike!

Life mākia Okunevskaya, kokua ia ia ma luna o nā makahiki, ua like penei: "I Laki i makemake i na mea e ae." Ke kekahi i kapaia o "ku okoa ana" i ole nana e like kekahi meaʻokoʻa aku. Once i loko o ke keʻena i ka hoʻokolokoloʻiaʻana o ka hale paʻahao Ilamuku hooho iā ia: "Aole oe a mau loa aku e wawahi ia, bitch. Akahi no kakou i ike i ka ". Keia mea hana keaka i mai la: "I Okunevskaya. Ia oe i ole halawai nae. " Aia hoʻi, na butchers i ka wahine, i ka uhane ikaika, hoʻomāinoino 'loa ia. Tatiana Okunevskaya ole lakou lehulehu ana. Ma ke kue, mākou i ikaika.

Okunevskaya mau olelo mai ia ia Kahalaopuna a me ka manao. No keia honesty mea pololei ai kuaiia mau hoa, no ka mea, o ka mea hana keaka hai wale i ka oiaio mea,ʻaʻole e mau ana oluolu, pinepine undesired a me ka pahi, aka, noho pilikia loa a me ka makau i ka mea e ae e olelo aku. Ua hiki ole, e noho malie loa, a ua he kanaka no ihola i loko o na mea a pau:ʻo ka hana, a ma ka pili, a, ina i pau ai, i ka i hoʻohalahala, aʻaʻole manawa maikai. Tatiana Kirillovna hiki loa a me ka mākaukau 'aoʻao o ka poʻe e "pepehi i ka wahi." Around ma hope o kona waha tiradesʻae ia ia iho me ia,ʻaʻoleʻaʻole ke olelo mai nui i ka oiaio, akā, iā ia. Once kekahi o kaʻahaʻaina mea hana keaka, ua hoala hou mai i ka toast, nana mai la ma ke kiʻi o Stalin, i mai la loa 'ana aku, "ka Keokia Bay - Save Rusia!" Kēia hopuna'ōleloʻaʻole hoʻi i puka mai i kona mau lima, loli nā au i ka hope hopu ia.

Life i loko o nā wahi hoʻomoana,

Okunevskaya Tatiana Kirillovna i hoahewa ia ma lalo o Paukū 58,10 - Anati-Soviet propaganda a me ka manaʻo pīhoihoi. No ka 13 mahina ka mea ikaika ma kona naʻau mea hana keaka i ae hoʻomāinoino 'e noiʻi,ʻaʻole e Rose i ka hoʻonāukiuki hookahi. E like me ka hopena, oia ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka 10 makahiki, a hoouna aku la i kahi i hoʻomoana ai, ma hope a he ekolu. Aia Okunevskaya pau keia la ma kahi o 5 makahiki, ana a pau i ka manawa hāmau me kona makuwahine a me ke kaikamahine, kekahi mau manawa ua ma luna o ka verge o ka pololi, kokoke e make mai purulent pleurisy. A hiki i loko o kēia mau ana, Tatiana ua ua lawelawe 'ia he nui helu o nā hoa, ma na kauoha o ka hoomoana ana' aha mele no na poe pio.

Eia, i loko o nā halelewa, Tatiana halawai mai la me kona aloha. Kona inoa ua Alex, a ia ia e pāʻani ana i loko o ka propaganda kime ma ka accordion. Kēia mauʻana me ka nui e nana ana imua Tatiana Okunevskaya. "Tatyana ka Day" - he memoir, ma i kona hōʻike i au mamuli o ka manawa hoolilo ia i loko o ka poe hoomoana. Mawaena o lakou la i hookuu nui i ka makahiki 1954. Alex i koe i loko o kahi e hoʻomoana ai, ma hope o ka liberation o kona hopena ua lono kaumaha. He make no tuberculosis.

Boris Gorbatov i keia manawa, haalele i kana wahine, kipaku aku la au i kona kaikamahine, a me kona makuwahine, alaila, mare i ke alanui. He make ma kona mau makahiki 42, mai ka hahau ana.

Ma ka houʻaoʻao ...

Ma ke ola o Tatiana, i lilo ai i ka hou pae. Mom make. Kaikamahine i mare. He ua ola Levushka kaikaina, ka mea i hopu ia ma ka pau ana o na 30s. Ma hope o kona hookuu, Tatiana hele mai i Lenkom hale kiaka pelekikena a akā, ma laila ia aneane i ole e haawi mai, a me ka wa a pau i kī pū.

A me ka hōʻike pū i ole ke kino. Mau makahiki ma hope, ma hope hoi mai, mai ke kahua kaua Tatiana māka hōkūʻia i loko o nā Film "Night Patrol" kuhikuhi e Vladimir Suhobokova. Ua loaa i ke kūlana o ka io, a kaulana i ole lawe mai, e like me ka pono me ia ma ka hope Auana hana.

Makahiki i loko o nā wahi hoʻomoana, me ka nui loa worsened ola o ka mea hana keaka, akā, i ole uhai ia. A ke kanana 'ʻai, Yoga a me boyfriends lehulehu, mau pii ma kona mau wawae, hoi aku la a hiki i Tatiana kahiko nani a me ka kūlohelohe kaʻume.

I loko nō o kaʻale Romance, hele pū ana me ia a pau ke ola, Tatiana mau moe o ke aloha maemae a me ka huali, a i nele. Ua ignited mea paakiki a me ka hoʻokēʻai, akā, hala kona pokole. Akā, ka mea, ke aloha mau loa: kuokoa, maikai a me ka honesty. Tatiana Okunevskaya, kona kino ola i loko o turmoil, ua mau i loko o kona entourage ke kanaka nana i puhi i ka lepo mai ia, nana aku la ma hope o ia, ua hoʻokomoʻia mauʻeke. Kekahi o lakou i ka Mea Keaka Archil Gomiashvili. E like me ke kaikamahine Inga, Archil Gomiashvili a me Tatiana Okunevskaya i mare.

Alaila, o ka mea hana keaka ua oi ma mua o kekahi moʻolelo; ma o kona hope makahiki ia ola i kekahi kanaka ka poe i ike ia ia e like me ke kanaka'ōpiopio. He ua he nani nō, akamai, a hookuke aku Okunevskaya ma Palika.

Ka hope makahiki o kona ola

Tatiana Okunevskaya, Kawaihae a ua eventful, pohole ma ke kaumaha ano, noho iho la ma ka "make au e makemake ai, akā, au e e noi aku nei." E like me ka hoahanau, Okunevskaya loa? Eiiieaena e pili ana i ka nele o ka hana, i ole hoi hoohewa aku, a i ole noi no ke kōkua. Inā ka mea, ua pono e e - e loaʻa! Ua hiki e spartan keia: alanui, kua'āina na newa, eii? I loko o ka'āina, kahi a ma ka wāwahi kaʻa'ōhua hele Concert brigades. Mea hana keaka ke huakaʻi i ke aupuni i loko o 70-80 makahiki, mai a hiki i ka lā hope o ka noho ole i kekahi mea e kaukaʻi.

A lohe o Okunevskaya i ka hua'ōlelo "mea hoohuoi ia" aohe kanaka i aa e ekemu aku. Mawaena o ka mea opiopio Tatiana Kirillovna i manao ai i ka ia. Inā hoi hoʻi i kona wā'ōpiopio iho, a me na ahaaina a me ka hula a hiki i ke kakahiaka a kou papa. A me ka mau o ka wā kamaliʻi ke ponoʻole paʻi me ia. I ka Ia manawa Tatiana Kirillovna mau waiwai ia. Okunevskaya loa leʻaleʻa o ka 'ohi' ia a me kana mau moopuna, o ka ia me ka mea i loko o ka uhane, i kona hoomau.

I kona emi makahiki Tatyana Kirillovna Okunevskaya i maikaʻi physical kinona, akā, a hiki i ka 86th makahiki o ke ola, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka i eaʻoki kino (ka mua ia ua i loko o 58 makahiki), i lilo ona no ia: o ka mea hana keaka lawe Hepatitis C, a, ma hope ua ulu i loko o ake cirrhosis a me ka maʻi 'aʻai iwi. Ma hope iho o ia Tatiana aneane elua makahiki lilo i ka moe, e kaua ana maʻi, a aneane ae ia lakou iho, e kipa hoahanau, no ka mea au i makemake ole e ike ia ia i loko o ia i ka noho weliweli. Hope he makahiki Okunevskaya ola hoolilo ia ma waena o ka hale, a me ka haukapila, i kahi o kona mau hope, a hele aku i ke kauka i mai la ia ia i hele mai ai i ona lā i ka make. May 15, 2002 Tatiana Kirillovna hele. On Vagankovsky ilina - ka mea, ua malaila, kokoke i ka lua kupapaʻu o kona makuwahine, kanu Tatiana Okunevskaya. I ka hopena o ka mea hana keaka, e paa ana i ka loa luna 'ala o ke ola uaʻAʻole maʻalahi. Okunevskaya pau honua ka hele ana i loko o 88 makahiki.