Mea kākau Ian Vasily: mo'olelo pilikanaka, nā puke

'O Jan Vasily Grigorievich he mea kākau, he mea noi'i a he kanaka hele. He mea ke kumu o kupaianaha hana, hoolaa i ka mōʻaukala o Central Asia, ka uwa o ka Stalin lua no kona puke "Genghis Khan."

'O Vasily Yan: ka mo'olelo o ka mea kākau mo'olelo

Ua hānau'ia'o Vasily Grigorevich Yanchevetsky ma ka lā 23 o Kekemapa, 1874 ma ke kūlanakauhale'o Kiev. 'O ka makuakāne o ka mea kākau hou,'o Grigory Andreevich, he kumu kaulana'o ia'o nā'ōlelo Helene a me ka'ōlelo Lūkē ma nā'ahamele o Kiev, Riga a me Revel (i kēia manawa'o Tallinn). Rode Yanchevetskih hele mai, mai ka clergy o Volyn'āina a pau. Ma hope o ke kulanui'ana i ka makahiki 1897 mai ke Kulanui a me Philology Faculty o St. Petersburg University, hele ka'ōpio i kahi huaka'i kū'oko'a.

Ma hope o kona hele'ana i nā haneli haneli he haneri,'o Jan Vasily (pseudonym o ka mea kākau mo'olelo), no'elua mau makahiki i kipa aku'o ia i nā wahi a pau o Northern a Central Rusia. I ka hele'ana i nā hanana he nui, nā lawai'a a me nā wahi ho'oulu'ai, me ka ho'oku'i'ana ma nā kahawai'o Rusia me nā mea kālepa, ua hō'ili'ili kahi mea noi'i'ōpio i kekahi mea kūikawā ma luna o nā loina, nā loina a me nā'ōlelo a nā po'e Lūkini. 'O kāna mau huaka'i hele'o Vasily Yang i pai'ia ma loko o nā nūpepa o ka'āina, a'o ka mea nui i kā'ili'ia i loko o ka puke "Notes of a pedestrian",'o ia i ho'oku'u'ia i ka makahiki 1901.

Ka'Ala o'Apelika Asia

Ke AIM o ka aʻe huakaʻi lilo Central Asia. Holo kākau moʻolelo Yan Vasily kela aoao o ka Karakum wao nahele , a hiki i Bukhara, a lilo i ka ho omaka ma mua ka hele ana i India. Ma hope o kona hele'ana me ka huaka'i helulu ma ka palena o'Amelika a hiki i Balota, ua ho'okō'o ia i ka pahuhopu i makemake'ia.

I ka'ike'ana i nā'ano o'Asiaia kahiko, ka mea i ho'oholo'ia e nā pū'ali koa Alexander Alexander, Chingiz Khan, Babur a me Tamerlane, ua ho'oholo'o Jan Vasily e kākau i kahi puke e pili ana i ka wā kahiko o kēlā manawa. He mea kūpono loa, i ka wā e hele ana i Central Asia, he hana kūikawā ka mea kākau -'o ke Luna nānā no nā puna i Turkestan. Ma kēia kūlana, hele mai'o Vasily Yanchevetsky mai 1901 a hiki i 1904.

Nā hanana koa i ka makahiki 1905

Ua hopu'ia ka huaka'i Lūkini me Iapana i kahi kanaka hele ma kahakai o ke Kai Indian, ma Balokistan. Ma ka pilikino mea o Tsar Rotehama II Vasily Yan (e nānā Hawaii photo. Aia ma lalo) Ua hoouna aku me he correspondent kaua o ka Moscow News 'oihana i loko o Manchuria, o ka ke keʻena luna o ka Luna o ke alo i loko o ka Hōʻole akula Hikina. No ka ha'alele'ana i ka laina mua, ua nānā pono'o Vasily Grigorievich i ka koa a me ka ikaika o nā koa Lūkini i ka hakakā'ana i ka'enemi, e hō'ike pinepine ana i kona ola i ka pō'ino o ke kino.

Ma hope o ka hopena o nā hakakā, ho'i'o Jan Vasily i Central Asia, kahi i hana ai'o ia ma ke'ano he statistician i ka Turkestan Administration no ka ho'opuka hou'ana a hiki i ka makahiki 1907. Akā na'e,'a'ole i kāpae ka hana iā ia mai ka ho'omau'ana i kāna noi'i i ka noi'i'ana i nā māhele o'Atelika Ākau. I kēia manawa ua kipa aku'o ia i Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, a ua kipa aku ho'i i nā moku o ka Balkan Peninsula. 'O nā mea e pili ana i ke ola ma nā'āina like'ole,'ike'ia e ka mea kākau ma nā mo'olelo a me nā mo'olelo.

E hana me nā keiki

'O ka manawa hou o kona ola a me kāna hana ua pili pū me nā mea ho'oponopono o ka nūpepa Rossiya. Ma ka hana'ana ma ke'ano he mea kūikawā kūikawā no ka ho'opuka'ana o ke kumupene, ua ho'omau'o Jan Vasily i ka mea heluhelu i nā mea e pili ana i nā'āina a me nā konetena'ole. Eia kekahi, ua hā'awi'ia'o ia kahi wahi o kahi kumu o ka Latin ma kekahi o nā gymnasiums o St. Petersburg.

Ua lilo kekahi mau kula kula i ka po'e i'ike'ia. Playwright V. Vishnevsky, ka haku mele V. A. Rozhdestvensky - poe haumana kahiko, ka poe i ao mai Yan Vasily. 'O nā'ōlelo e pili ana i kāna kumu, hiki i nā haumāna ke hele i loko o ka puke'o ke kula "The Apprentice", kahi i ho'olaha pinepine ai'o VG Yanchevetsky i kāna mau hana e pili ana i ka huaka'i.

Hō'ulu'ulu hou

I ka makahiki 1913, ua ho'ohuli'ia ka mea kākau i ka hana ma Turkey, kahi āna i hele ai me kona'ohana. Ua hana'o ia ma ke'ano he mea kākau o kahi'oihana telegraph i ka moku'āina'o'Asia no nā makahiki'ehā. 'O ka ho'olālā hou e hana ai ma Romania, kahi i lawe pio'ia ai'o ia e ka Kaua Mua Mua. I ka ha'alele'ana i kāna wahine ma Romania, hele'o Vasily Grigorievich me nā keiki i ko lākou'āina hānau.

'O Olga Yanchevetskaya

Ua hui lāua ma ke ke'ena ho'oponopono o ka nūpepa aupuni o Petersburg Rossiya, kahi a Vasilii Georgievich i hana ai ma ke'ano he mea ho'opuka ho'opuka. 'O Olga Petrovna,'a'ohe ona ola ('o ia ho'i, he'elima mau kaikua'ana a me kona kaikuahine, a'o ia ho'i kekahi kupuna wahine ma'i), hele mai i ka hale pai palapala e'imi i ka hana. 'O kahi kaikamahine i loa'a i'ekolu mau papa o ka hale ka'a ma hope o kona mau po'ohiwi, ua lawe'ia'o ia i mea hō'oia pō. Ma hope o ka make'ana o ka wahine a Maria Ivanovna, ua make'o Yancevetsky no kekahi manawa, i ka ho'oulu'ana i kahi hānai kaikamahine mai ka mare mua'ana o Maria Ivanovna. 'O kā lāua hui pū'ana me Olga i ulu wale nō. Ma hope o ka ho'oponopono pokole,'ōlelo'o Vasily i ka kaikamahine.

Loa'a ka leo o ka nani nani,'o ka wahine'elua a Vasily Grigoryevich i hā'awi pinepine i nā'ahamele home ma ka'ōpili o ka'ohana a me nā hoaaloha o ka'ohana. 'A'ole'ike'ia ka taleni a ka mea mele. Ua kono'ia'o ia e ho'olaha ma ke keaka. 'O Rocky Rock -'o ia ka inoa o ka mea mele. I ka makahiki 1911, hānau'ia ka hānau mua'o Mikhail i kahi kāne male. 'O ke a'o hou'ia'ana i nā mele vocal'O Olga i mālama'ia ma ke kula'o ka'oihana opera. I kona hō'ea'ana i Romania, kahi i ne'e ai kāna kāne i kahi hou o ka lawelawe, ua ho'onoho'o Olga Petrovna i kahi mea mele ma kahi o nā hale'aina i Bucharest, kahi i ho'okani ai'o ia i nā Roma i loko o ka po'e'ona lama.

Ke ho'ololi nei nā mea a pau i ke Kaua Honua Mua. 'O ka ho'oka'awale'ia o kāna kāne a me kāna keikikāne, ho'i i ka home a me ka hele'ana i Tureke, a laila ua ho'oloi'ia'o ia mai ka'ohana i Serbia. Ma mua o ka Kaua Honua'elua, oli'o Olga Janchevetskaya i nā hale'aina ma Zagreb. Ma hope o ka lō'ihi lō'ihi, ma hope o kona hō'ea'ana i Moscow i 1970, ua hui hou'o ia me kāna keikikāne, ua kokoke i 50 mau makahiki. Ua make'o P. P. Yanchevetskaya i ka makahiki 1978 ma Belgrade.

E holoholo a puni ka'āina

Ua ho'ololi ke Kaua Mua Mua i ka hopena o nā kānaka he nui. 'O Vasily Grigoryevich ma kona ho'i'ana i St. Petersburg e ho'oholo i ke ola o ke ola i ka pō'ino, a ho'oholo e holo hohonu i Russia, nā Urals. Me kāna keiki a hānai i ke kaikamahine,'o Yanchevetsky ka hele'ana i Ekaterinburg. Mai ka makahiki 1918 a hiki i ka makahiki 1919, ua hana ka mea kākau i ka pa'i'ana o ka pū'ali Colchak ma Siberia. Ua hā'awi'ia'o ia i ke kūlana o ke colonel.

'A'ole'ike'ia ka'ike o nā mea hakakā o nā makahiki i hala. 'O VG Yanchevetsky ka mea ho'oponopono-i-po'okela o ka pule mua i ka wiki "Vpered". Ua waiho'ia ka nūpepa ma nā ka'a ka'a ka'a'elua. 'O ka kumu nui o ka ho'opuka'ia'ana he pū'ulu hana mai nā mua, nā mo'olelo'ene'e a me nā mea'enela, a me nā'ōlelo ho'olālā. 'A'ole i hā'ule'o V. Yanchevetsky i ka manawa kūkala e ho'olaha i kāna mau hana ma ka huaka'i.

Ma ka lohe'ana i ka hopena wikiwiki o ka pū'ali koa Guard Guard, ne'e ka'ohana o ka mea kākau i Tuva, i ke kūlanakauhale'o Minusinsk. Ma laila'o Vasily Grigorievich e hana ai ma ke'ano he kumu,'o ia ka luna o ke kula kauhale, ka mea ho'oponopono a me ke po'o o ka nūpepa o ka'āina "Labor Labor".

Uzbekistan, kaua, ho'oku'u

'O ka mea hou e lawe mai ana iā VG Yanchevetsky i Uzbekistan, ma kahi mai 1925 a 1927 i hana'o ia ma ke'ano he mea pale kālā ma kahi'oihana kālepa ma Samarkand. Ua ho'olaha ka puke'o "World Pathfinder" i kāna mau mo'olelo a me nā mo'olelo e pili ana i ke ola o ka SSB. Ma ke kahua pā'ani o ka repubalika, ua ho'onohonoho'ia ka hana'o "Hujum", e pili ana i ke ola o nā wāhine o ka Hikina. I ka makahiki 1928, ne'e aku ka mea kākau i Moscow, a ma ka wahi i ho'olaha ikaika'ia ai'o ia ma nā hale ho'olaha o ke kalapu me nā mo'olelo o nā mo'olelo a me nā mo'olelo pokole.

I Iune 1941, i ka manawa ma hope iho o ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kaua nui'o Patriotic, ua noi'o Vasiliy Yan i ka laina mua. Akā, no kona mau makahiki,'a'ole ia i komo i ka pū'ali, akā ua ho'oku'u'ia i Tashkent, kahi e ho'omau mau ai'o ia e hana ma ke'ano he mea kākau. Ma kona ho'i'ana mai ka ha'alele'ana, ua ho'okumu'ia'o Vasily Grigorevich i kāna mau mo'olelo i ho'omaka'ia ma Uzbekistan: "Ma ke'ano o ka wiwo'ole" a me "The Stories of the Old Zakaspiy".

I ke koena o kona ola,'o Jan Vasily Grigorevich i noho ma nā kula, ma Zelenograd, kahi i make ai'o ia ma ka lā 5 o'Aukake, i ka makahiki 1954. I kēia manawa a pau, he kaikamahine hānai'o ia me ia, a ua hele pū me kona makuakāne i ke ala hope loa.

Ua pa'i'ia ka puke hope loa o ka mea kākau ma ka "Ma Ke Ala Loa" i ka makahiki 1955.