Mnemosyne a me muses o kahiko Greece

Ma Europa moʻomeheu, ka mea, ua manaoio aku no lakou i ka wa o ka haku mele, e alakaiia hoʻoulu manaʻo, ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi i hoouna aku la oia ia ia i kona kukakuka iho. Kia i ka haku mele nui a me ka haku mele, ua pinepine depicted me ka'ēheu kukakuka iho. Akā, kakaikahi ka poe i ike i ka mea kahiko Greek kukakuka iho hooeueu ae la i ole wale haku mele, a i ka haku mele, akā, i nä känaka 'epekema. Nui, ka mea kahiko Helene i manaoio aku i nā mea a pau akamai - Akua, a hoouna aku la ia i kanaka, mai luna, i nā akua. ʻO wai lā ka mea, - na muses o kahiko Greece?

Ke kumu o ke mele - he punahele theme like i loko o Helene a me Roma theogony. Ua Ua hoolilo ana i na hana, a hiki poem (e like me "Metamorphoses" o Ovid). Eia naʻe, ua iki okoa mai kekahi i kekahi, i ke kumu o ke kani like a hooku iho la ia e kekahi mau kākau. Hesiod (. VII kenekulia BC) ma o kona "Theogony" hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka kahiko Greek kukakuka iho - o ke kaikamahine o Dia, ke alii o ka Olympian akua a me nā akua o ka iaiyoe Mnemosyne. Lālau aʻela ia i ka palapala ana o ke kahu hipa Dia alakai hewa Mnemosyne, ka mea i noho me ia 9 pō, a me ka hopena hanau i 9 Muses kaikamahine.

Akā, he mea'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā moʻolelo pehea i hanau muses o kahiko Greece. E like me ka Alkmanu Mimnernusu a me ka mea, i na kaikamahine o Gaia a me Uranus. Penei, ka mea i haawiia e uranidam- mua akua ma mua o Kronides (ka Olympian akua). Other kumu ke kaila lākou mau hanauna, mai ke akua wahine o ke aloha (a, ma ka huli, hoike no kana kaikamahine i ke akua wahine o ka nani Aphrodite). Ka hua'ōlelo "kukakuka iho" o ke mele a poem. A pau nā wehewehena o ke kumu o ke mele kekahi aoao ai kekahi hai aku i ke kaua me ka Titans Dia (uranidami) a me ka paa o kona mana - i ka mana o ka Olympian akua. Mnemosyne ua e malama i ka hoomanao ana o ka poe mea hoʻomanaʻo, a hele ia ma ka mamo. Ma ke kahiko Greek kulanakauhale-moku'āina Leybadeya hiki ola kapu wai o Mnemosyne, a me ka mea nana i inu i mai ia, loaa ka ike i na kêia kanaka a me ka mua me nā loina.

Image o ke akua wahine o ke iaiyoe Mnemosyne i ana hoopuniia e kāna mau kaikamāhine eiwa. Wai i na muses o kahiko Greece a me ammunition (no ka pale ') mea mea mea? Kēlā me kēia no ka nani kaikuahine eiwa i kā lākou mau kailaʻae i ka mea, e oluolu e aʻo. Clio mea ua kākauʻia ka patroness o ka mōʻaukala a me ke kaila (koʻokoʻo i ka palapala) a me ka pepa i ka Pohon lei (e like me ka mea i komo i loko o nā moʻolelo o ka mōʻaukala o nā inoa o nā meʻe). Erato lyre nô kêia lyric poetry, a me kona kaikaina Euterpe, mau depicted me ka ohe, a me na lei, o ka pua, lyrical mele. Calliope, i ke kukakuka ana o moʻolelo poetry a me ka ike, i ka iaʻAno like me ka Clio. Head dismal Melpomene, kukakuka iho o ka pōʻino, ua hooleiia ma ka lei o ka ivy, a ma kona mau lima, ua paa i ka lono kaumaha ea paha, oiai, me heʻakaʻaka pūhaka depicted me ka ea paha, no ka mea, ka mea i malama i ka Comedy. Kukakuka iho Terpsichore hula i kākauʻia me ka lyre a me ka plectrum,ʻoiai i loko o ke mele. Ka hope Greek muses elua mau mea nui: Urania me ka palapala 'ana o ka lewa, a me ka puni (ke kukakuka iho o ka kilohōkū) a me Polyhymnia, ka patroness o ka rhetoric e mālama i ke alii hoailonamoi no ka kākā'ōlelo mea Hoʻohaku ma e like me ka' ē aʻe. Akā, he oi piha patronage a me ka symbolism o ka mele hope i hanaʻia i loko o ka pakebona.

I ka manawa ma hope o ka wa kahiko Greece hoʻokumu nā kaʻao ekolu muses (II BC.): Aida (mele), Meletiou (hana) a me Mnemonic (iaiyoe). Nō ma hope mai i ka manaoio i ka loaʻa mau eha muses: Telpsikora, Meletus,'Ehuda a me kona mau hoaka. Cicero Shoes 7 muses: Neil, Triton, Geptapora, Aconitum, Aheloy, rhodium a me Tipoplo. Ua Ua manaoio i na muses o kahiko Greece noho ma luna o laa ka mauna Helicon, a ua noho lākou mau akua la , a Apollo Arts, i mea ke kumu o ka hope, a loaa ka inoa kapakapa "Musaget" (ka Keaukaha o ka Muses). Ano, e lawe ka mea, o ia ho i ka eheu mea onaona, māhunehune kahikoia, hiki e hoopiha i haku mele mele o ke aloha. Akā, i loko o ke ao kahiko , ka mea, he mau akua, aʻo kanaka daruyuschimi lākou kaʻike a me ka naʻauao, me ka hoonani aku i ke kānāwai e kuhikuhi ana i hala a me ka makana.