Spaso-Efrosinievsky hoailona hōʻikeʻano, kahi

Ma ka Honua, eia nā wahi i loko o a, iho o ka lilo koke aku, au makemake e hele mai hoʻi pinepine ae la oia. Apparently, ka mea, i kekahi kūikawā - he mystical ikehu. Ike o ka mua o ka pau ana o na ko i hoopuniia kanaka i loko o ia i kekahi wahi, he mea hiki ole, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka manawa mua. O ia ka leo au makemake e hele hoʻi hou a hou ke kumu.

Kēia mau kūikawā wahi me kupaianaha ikehu a me ka pohihihi lewa, me kekahi kanalua, pili Hemolele-Efrosinievsky hale mōneka ke aupuni 'o Polotsk. i keia luakini i lohe a pau. Akā, 'aneʻi kea laa, e olelo aku. Euphrosyne o Polotsk, kona inoa ua inextricably ua hoʻopili i ka mea e ola ai hoailona Efrosinievsky.

moʻolelo

Aia i keia ekalesia he lōʻihi manawa kahiko, i loko o ka mamao twenties o kaʻumikumamālua kenekulia. A ia Princess Predslava, a ua hoʻokumuʻia ka mea e ola ai Efrosinievsky hoailona, i ka inoa i loko o kona hanohano. E aho anei iʻikeʻia me Efrosinya Polotskaya, keia mea akamai wahine i ka moʻopuna o ke kaʻao Vseslav kupua. Kona makuahine i hele mai i ka 'ohana i emi kaulana:ʻo ia ua i ke kaikamahine Vladimira Monomaha. O ka holo ana, a me ia ka maikaʻi loa moʻokūʻauhau opiopio Princess i kekahi,''he wā e hiki mai i loko o ka malamalama. A i ka wa o kona kaikamahine e huli he umikumamalua, hoomaka ae la na makua i ka manaʻo e pili ana i loaa ia makou he kohu kūpono kane. Eia naʻe, iki Alii wahine, ai ka ikaika o ke ano, i kona iho, pau loa kekahi pāʻoihana: ia i makemake e lilo i Nuna. Na makua ole e dissuade Predslava oia malū pakele mai ka hale o kona makua kāne, i kekahi o Polotsk hoailona, ma ka abbess i kona makuahine, hoʻohikiʻana. Ua loaʻa he hou inoa: ia i ka inoa o Euphrosyne.

Hala kekahi mau makahiki. Yefrosinya hoʻonā Bishop o Polotsk moe i loko o kekahi o na keena ma ka St. Sophia Hale Pule Nui. Ua Ua manaoio kakaolelo, rewriting, a me kekahi manawa unuhi puke. Somewhere i ka 1124 i ka Nuna, mai ka Bihopa i haawiia mai he uuku kuka o ka aina, aia i loko o ka wahi o Polotsk. Here i kona hoʻoholoʻana e kūkulu i ka hoailona.

kaao ana

Keia olelo hooholo Euphrasinia i i hiki mai ma ka ulia. Wahi a ke kaʻao, ka Bihopa o Polotsk Elia i ka wānana moe i loko o a ka anela allegedly kena i ka Nuna, Euphrosyne hoʻokumu me Spassova Church hoailona. Like ka moe, a ike aku la i ka Nuna ia iho, a me ka ole i kekahi, akā,ʻekolu hahauʻana. Pela ka mea i hoʻoholo i kūkulu i ka hoailona, i keia la ua kapaia ka mea e ola ai hoailona Efrosinievsky (Polotsk).

Ka luakini ku ma ke kahakai o ka pena. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka wahi, kahi i ku ai i ka laau ekalesia o ka mea e ola ai. Nā Nuna mua ka poe i noho ai iʻaneʻi, ua maoli a me ka hoahānau o ka loa Euphrosyne. A koke i loko o ka Hemolele hoailona Efrosinievsky wahine ka hoʻomaka 'ana e hele mai ana, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka'āina.

hōʻikeʻano

I ka piko o ke kūkulu hana i wahi i loko o ka manawa mai ka 1133 ma luna o 1143 makahiki. A laila, ma luna o ka noho aliʻi Polotsk noho i ke kaikaina o ka Nuna Euphrosyne. luakini kuhikuhipuʻuone hiehie ma i kekahi ke ike i ka aoao o nā kula i ka aoao mau. Ia ia iho i ka mea e ola ai Efrosinievsky hoailona, kiʻi o i mea no ka maopopo ana o kona awaawa nani - he ekolu-nave shestistolpny-Dome 'ole, uhi mau hoaka a me podpruzhnymi laulā hoaka. He He He narthex, a aia ma luna o ka lua o ka papahele o ka papa hīmeni, a mea he haiki-lele hulili.

Ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka papa hīmeni a he mau cruciate loa kokoke loa i kona aeea. Ma kekahi o ia mau mea, e like me ka ekalesia mooolelo, ma ka pule wale Euphrosyne, a me nā hanauna, e pule ana haipule - Nuna, Evdokia (kona kaikaina) a me Eupraxia (hoahānau). Ke aeea o keʻano i ka moku pridelnyh keʻa-na¯ haʻawina ekalesia. A, i kekahi o ia (komohana hema) paa hou mai la he wahi Dome, a me ka lua o ka - Koro - vault paukūʻolokaʻa hoʻonohonohoʻia.

hiʻona

Mea e ola ai-Euphrosyne nunnery i ke kahaha ko oukou naau ano nā loko o ka Kalaiaina, a ma ka mea mawaho nānā aku. It - vertikalizm holoʻokoʻa haku mele 'ana, kākauʻana ma luna o ka "ka welelau o" o ka luakini i. I na hoailona He uuku lawa ka nui: lōʻihi - 14,4, laula, - ma kahi o 10, a me ke kiekie - iwakalua-mau mika. I ka nui o ka Dome makahiki - emi iho malalo o ekolu haneri kenimika, a me ka lālani e i ua palua.

hoihoi hou ia ana

Helehelena, i hele mai ia iā mākou i ka mea e ola ai Efrosinievsky hoailona iʻino ka nānaina ma lehulehu rearrangements. Oiai, ma ka fairness mea e e kaulana ia i ole mau loli loli ka masonry kahiko. Haʻawina o na mea he nui kuhikuhipuʻuone moʻolelo, no kekahi laʻana, Rakytskyy Rappoport, mau pou, a me na mea e ae, e ka mea hiki i ka palena waho e neʻe i ka palapala ano o ka luakini, e hoihoi. Ka mea, e hoʻokele i ka pololei recreate kekahi o na kumu nui hehee wale i lilo i ka hanana kinona o ka ekalesia, ka launa pū, mai kaʻumikumamālua kenekulia. Ua mea e pili ana i ka waʻa helu o ka Tri-keeled corbel mau hoaka, Kauaikép ka hoailona faceted pahu, kau mahiole-hoʻokino Dome. Mai kanalua i ka poe hana hale i kūkulu i loko o ka umikumamalua o ka kenekulia Spaso-Efrosinievsky hoailona he nui a lawa oaoieei-ike. Kēia keʻae i ka mea maikai ka pono plinfy - nā pōhaku lepo, masonry maemae a me ka haku mele 'ana o ka papa wiliʻai.

paʻakikī makahiki

Mōʻaukala o Saint Euphrosyne hoailona i ike ai i ka pono a me ka hewa manawa. I ka 1579-ka m ka hoailona i ka noho ana o ka Auguseto Stefan Batory, ka Moi, ka mea ma hope haawi ia i ka Jesuits. Ka poe, ma ka huli, hoomaka ae la e kūkulu hou i ka hale. I ka wā i loko o ka m-1656 Lūkini poʻe hao wale i pio Polotsk, Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich hoi Orthodox hoailona, akā,ʻaʻole no ka lōʻihi. I ka 1667 ko ekalesia hou, hele akula i ka Jesuits. Kēia loli pau ole o ka nona wale nō i pau ai i ka makahiki 1832, ka wā o ka hoailona pakele i ka Orthodox. A mai 1841 la ia wahine.

nā loina

I ka 1899, i ka mea e ola ai hoailona Efrosinievsky akaaka malu kekahi ke kūkulu houʻana: ka kilohana Hale Pule Nui Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka paena. Iloko o ke kaua, ke i hoʻomoana ai i hoʻonohonoho 'aneʻi no ka Soviet pio. I keia manawa, he nui o ka hale i loko o ka luna 'luku. Ka mea, ua wale ma hope o ka liberation o Belarus hoailona hou lilo kaila. I ka pau ana o ka Great Patriotic noho 'aneʻi no kanalima Nuna. Ka mea, i noho ai i loko o ka nui elua-moʻolelo hale, a ua malamaia lakou me ekolu aa o ka aina. Ua regulates ka kela la i keia ola ana o ka poe i ma lalo o kona hale i ka mea e ola ai Efrosinievsky hoailona prioress. Nuna kui blankets no na noho o Polotsk, nui ka lau, hana humuhumu lopeʻano'ē.

Where ka hoailona

Mai Minsk mamao noho i elua haneri a me ka iwakālua ehiku kilomika. E kiʻi i ka mea wale: o ka iwakalua-lua kilomika o ka Moscow alii Road e huli i ke kauhale Ostroshitsky kūlanakauhale. Mai laila aku oe pono e kiʻi i Pleshchenitsy (he kanahākumamālima kilomika), a laila, huli i Polotsk. Ke alanui, e lawe mau hola.

Ma ka Polotsk ho okele wale. Mai ka piko o ka hoailona o ke alanui Euphrosyne o Polotsk. Mai ike i ka puka me ka bele hale kiaʻi mea aneane hiki ole i. 'Aʻole hiki mai ka hoailona, elua o makou haneri mika aku ma ka akau, i hoʻonohonoho ai i? Iaie? Ou wahi lihi iki ma kahi e hiki Park, i ke kaʻa.