Mokuluu "Zaporizhia" mokukaua Koa o Ukraine: ano, mōʻaukala, ka manaʻolana 'ia

Ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia" - he apana nahaha o ke au, ka USSR disintegrated artifact. Ua hele aku la i ka Ukraine, a ua ae ia i ka mua o ka Armada'auwaʻa, akā, e like na mea he nui i loko o ka Ukrainian noho, mai na olelo he Hola Pūnaewele, a me ke ola o ka mokuluu hana hoʻoili i loko ma amateurs. No laila, maikaʻi manao huli i loko o hilahila mea e kō negativity i loko o ka waihona waiwai o ke aupuni.

hanaia'na

Mokuluu "Zaporizhia" mokuluu i moe i lalo ma ka Admiralty Shipyard ma Leningrad, March 24, 1970, ia i kuʻu iho i nā lāʻau kūpeʻe o 29 May, a kau akula i ka moana ma November 6 o ia makahiki. A mau mahina ma hope, January 20, 1971, i hoʻolaha like hapa o ka Moana o ka Northern'auwaʻa kaua o ka USSR. E like me kekahi hapa o ka Moana o ka Union mea i heluʻia ma lalo o ke kivila inoa B-435. Ke NATO Mea Maluna i kēia 'ano o ka mokuluu i haawiia mai i ka inoa "Foxtrot". Mokuluu papahana no ka marches lōʻihi ma luna o ka moana - ia i ka mua 'ano o na moku mokuluu destined no ka mea hoʻolilo kuai. Ka hope paha i ee aku i ka 1983. Ka hapa nui o ka papa anuʻu loa kai waho pūnaewele o ka moku mua decommissioned, a hoolilo no paha e neeaaia apana.

E hookauwa ana'ku i loko o ka Lūkini Moku mokuluu Project 641 "Zaporozhye" paʻa kūhohonu loa pau keia la 20 makahiki. 14 lōʻihi-huahelu nā mahele hou, Tunisia, Suria, Cuba, Morocco iwaena o na awa i ua hana iloko o keia wā. XIX. Hana kime lawe i ka wai o ka Barents kai a me ke Kaiwaenahonua, ka 'Akelanika' auwaha. I ka huina helu o ka mokuluu kaahele aku la oia alanui, he 13 tausani mile.

Ma ka Black Sea'auwaʻa i komo August 27, 1990, a i hoʻoneʻe ai i ka wahi o ka hou mākaʻikaʻi uka? Aiiioe?. Ke kumu o ka noho ua lilo South kai kūʻono o Sevastopol. Ma hope iho o ka'opi o ka USSR, a me ka māhele o ka Black Sea'auwaʻa kaua ma waena o Rusia a me Ukraine mokuluu B-435 hele aku la i kaʻaoʻao Ukrainian, kahi i loaa i ka U01ʻaoʻao helu, a me ka hou inoa - ". Zaporozhye"

Hana hou i Soviet manawa

Ka mea mua nui overhaul o ka mokuluu "Zaporizhzhia" Ua paʻa ma hope o ka 'Akelanika' eʻe ma ka makahiki 1972. Ua lawe o kēia hoʻoponopono 'ana mai ma luna o ka papa, mai 1979 a hiki i 1981 ma Kronstadt. ? aiiio ma Sevastopol (Kilenbuhta) i lawe mai ma hope o ka wehe 'ia' ana o ka Black Sea'auwaʻa kaua. Aie i ka nele o kaʻoihana kālā no ke kuai ana o ka iuo aaoa? I waiho mai.

Ke ola ana o ka mokuluu i loko o ka Ukrainian realities

Ka hopena o ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia" - he oihana koa melodrama, ma ka Mix o kaʻakaʻaka a me na waimaka, me ka militancy mea wale nō i loko o ka inoa mōʻaukala o ke ano moʻokalaleo Ke. Mai ka Ua christened ka moku i ka moku lawe hae o ka mokukaua Koa o Ukraine, a noʻonoʻo pono i ka embryo o na mea kaua nui papa anuʻu loa kai, ka mea i hoʻokumu i kūpono entourage i loko o ka palapala o ka papa. Ua oia o:

• Luna no Staff - Captain 1st o ka huakaʻi.
• Hope Captain o ka hoʻonaʻauao hana.
• hana kūikawā 'Oihana (Kauka, miner, hoʻokele, a no laila, ma luna o. D.).
• kōkua ma ke kakahiaka nui. Kookoo a me ke ano o ka luna o ka 2nd o ka huakaʻi.

E like me kekahi hapa o ka papa i kekahi kauoha lapauila a me ke kūpono nā limahana, la i komo ai o ke alii koa luina. Hoʻokauwā aku nā mea a pau, he hoʻokahi wale na mea, i mea no ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia". Ma keia hihia, ke replenishment o ka'auwaʻa i ka mua mai - uaʻaʻohe 'Oihana i ka poe hiki ke kūkulu moku kaua anao? Aou hoʻolako' ia o koke nalowale i loko o kaʻekeʻeke o ke kula.

Maluhiluhi o ka ulu opu o mythical Māhele, ua hoʻoholo ihola mokukaua Koa o Ukraine ka'ōnaehana, e hoopau ia, a me ka mokuluu i hoolilo i ka ili honua moku. Ma Feberuari 2001, i ka halawai hookahakaha o ka lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka mokuluu - ka moku he 35 makahiki. Ikaika akuʻoe nāu kekahi juicy lāliʻi: ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia" welded i ka? Aeia me ka kila uwea, i ole ia ka mea, ina i pono i hoopohoia iho.

Greek hana 'Ukrainian? Aiiio

Ma hope iho o ka hoolilo ana o Ukraine mokuluu "Zaporizhia" hou aku la i ka hana hou, a i wahi ma Balaklava. I ka 2003, ma hope o ka pae hana, i hemo aku ka mokuluu, akā, ma ka hana ana i i haawiia mai. Ke kumu no ka mea -ʻaʻohe iuo aaoa?. Luna o ka Ukrainian Moana manao e kuai i ka hou na pu ki aloha ma ka Helene huakai Germanos SA koina ua like ia $ 3.5 miliona, oiai Lūkini poʻe e kaumaha aku ai, e kuai i ka iuo aaoa? E ho'ēmi, akā, ma kaʻaoʻao Ukrainian ua hoole.

Ka nui, e hoike ana i ka maʻi ma luna o ka iuo aaoa? Mai i pono Soviet mokuluu huli mai, e ia ka mea i hele i ke hoʻouka kekahi, ma ka hou, i ka pono Ana o ka iuo aaoa? I ka mea, hele mai la. A noho ma luna o ka moku waiho mai no kekahi makahiki eono, a hoakoakoa iho i ka iuo aaoa? I lepo kokoke, ma ke kae ma lalo o ka canopy. I ka manaʻo, e hoihoi "i ka pau papa anuʻu loa kai'auwaʻa", oia hoi o ka hookahi waapa hopu ahi Yuriy Yekhanurov, ka mea i laila, i ke Kuhina o Pale Kaua o Ukraine. I ka 2009, i ka Ukrainian mokuluu "Zaporizhia" i ka moku i wehe 'ia mai ka? Aeia, a hahao i loko o ka lana moku? Aiiio pae.

E hana me ka hopena

Hana i loko o ka pae hoomauia a hiki i Ianuali o ka makahiki 2010, iuo aaoa? I ua hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o kekahi mokuluu, lawe mai mea hoʻonoho hana ma luna o kaʻaha kanaka o ka sonar, Radar wahi, kamailio nenoai. Ma ka hapa-kūkulu hou ana o ka mokuluu komo i loko o manuwa kino "Fairway o Maluhia", e paa ana ia i ka 2011. I ka hoʻokō 'ana ma luna o ka mea, hana mai hoʻopakele hana a waiho ma ka lalo o ka mokuluu.

Lōʻihi? Aiiio haaheo Ukrainian'auwaʻa i hoomau ma 2012 ma ka ?? eoi? O ka Lūkini Black Sea shipyard. I ua UAIAaIN ma ka aoao o ka hinu hauna, torpedo paipu, i nana o ke kōmike hoʻokele'ōnaehana, i ma ke kino pena a me nā hana, a me ka notorious hoʻouka kekahi iuo aaoa? Greek? Iecaianoaaiiuo.

I na mea a pau, hele like smoothly me mākou makemake, a me nā kālā nīnūnēʻino ihola nō ia i ke ola o ka Ukrainian Pale Kaua Kuhina. I ka 2014, ua he lawsuit ma waena o ka manao office "Chernomorets" (? Aiiio o ka mokuluu kānaka kūkulu) a me ke koa, ma ka mea mua i koi 'uku no ka hana luhi i loko o ka nui o ka 3 miliona hryvnia. Ke lawsuit Ua haawiia i ka lokomaikai o ka Buro, akā, i ke dala i ole, ua hoolilo.

Service ma lalo o ka hae o Ukraine

Ma March 2012, i ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia" eia ka mea hope, hele aku ma luna o kona mau mua aʻo nuʻukia me hapa o ka Ukrainian Moana. I ke kai e hamama ana, ua hoʻokele e kiʻi mai ma April o ka hookahi makahiki. Ka huina dala i hoolilo ia ma luna o ke kapili o ka mokuluu mea ma kahi o 60 miliona hryvnia.

Hōʻoia papa anuʻu loa kai Acoustic nenoai, sonar, kakolina diesel mea kanu, iuo aaoa? I paʻa i loko o Iune o ka 2012. Ka tutua mua ma hope o ke kūkulu houʻana i wahi i loko o ka hookahi makahiki i loko o July. Ka mokuluu hele aku la ia i ka periscope ka hohonu, i mea 14 mau mika. Recent hui koa kino a me ka hookahakaha, me ke komo ana o Ukrainian a me ka Lūkini'auwaʻa i wahi ma Sevastopol, ma ka ia 2012.

I ka 2013, ka mokuluu "Zaporizhzhia" Ua ikaika ke komo i loko o ka Ukrainian Moana, a hekau ma ka Bay Musketeers.

Kāʻei kua Exodus mai Ukraine

Ke coup d'état i mai ai i loko o Ukraine i ka 2014, kau aku i nā kānaka a pau o ka aina, a me ke koa,ʻalo me ka i waeia. Kekahi e hoʻokele i ka hana i ka pono, kekahi mea no loko o ka manaʻolana, e hoʻi i ke kahua a hiki i ke kupono kuhikuhi, akā, e emi mai i ka hiki wale mai. Kupa o ka Crimean Peninsula, e lawe i ka olelo hooholo i ka uila, a ia ua ole paakiki, haawiia i nā hanana i i wahi i ia manawa ma Kiev.

Ukraine? Oaony e hoʻomaka ulu ana o kona'auwaʻa me ka muli o ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia" i loko o ka arsenal. Akā, luku loa ahi lehelehe ka nui maʻalahi ma mua, e lawe mai i ka KUMUMANAʻO NUI Pahuhopu. Hoʻololi Ukrainian luna, pale lawehana, alakaʻi "nezalezhnoy" i'ōlelo mai ai i ka hailona ana o na luina, akā, i hana ai, a me ka loa uuku. Ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia" no kona mau makahiki i loko o ka Moana o Ukraine ua i loaa i ka piha ke kūkulu houʻana, i ka poʻe i ole i hiki ke hoʻomaka kino a lawe i ka moana kai eʻe ma luna o ka mokuluu hiki ia oe e heʻe i ka moana, ka Ukrainian Aupuni i ole bother i nā haumāna i ka mokuluu me ke kālā no nā mea kaua, nae ka mea Ua wahi like me ka hakakā pa alima.

na hana o ka moku, a me nā luna o ka mokuluu wale ma koe Lani "Zaporizhia" moku o ka mokukaua Koa o Ukraine. Ma March 2014 i ka moku, e like me ka pau aina i Wāwahi i loko o nā wahi hoʻomoana,: ka poe i makemake e noho i loko o ka "nenki" i i i hoʻohiki i kekahi ka manaʻolana 'ia, ua hoʻoholo ihola' ē aʻe, e lawe i kekahi manawa, a noho i loko o kaʻoihana, akā, ma lalo o ka Lūkini hae o St. Andrew.

hoʻololi Chronicle

Naʻe me ka poʻe i loko o March 2014 i wahi i loko o ka Makamae lewa, ewalu manawa, mai kaʻaoʻao Lūkini i nā noi no ka hoʻololi o nā mea a pau i ke kaua i pau ai i ka moku ma i ka Lūkini Moku. March 11 luina kākoʻo i nā aliʻi o ke kūlanakauhale o Zaporozhye, a hoouna aku la i ka beleaguered luina meaʻai.

Ma March 25, ka Lūkini hoʻopio e hoʻokele e hoʻopio i ka mokuluu. Ka luina i loko o ka mahae: kekahi luina hoole e haawi mai a battened i lalo i loko o ka moku, i ke koena nō, e hoihoi aku i ka moku. I ka olelo hooholo, e hoʻoneʻe i ka lua o ka moku he Alihikaua Shageev R. M. ma ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia" kuu iho la i ka Ukrainian ʻoihana moku hae, i dismantled kapa o na mea kaua, plaques me ka inoa o ka moku.

Part o ka luina, i alakaʻiʻia e Kāpena Klochanom DV, makemake e noho ma ka hana i loko o ka Ukrainian Moku, ia i haʻalele i ka moku. Akā, ma hope o ka wa i hala ma hope o ka mokuluu ma kaʻaoʻao o Rusia i ka luna o ka haku mele mua. St. Andrew ka hae i hoala mai ai ma luna o ka artifact o ka Ukrainian'auwaʻa, a ua symbolic, akā, he mea hiki 'ana o nā mokuluu like me ka hakakā pa alima, auwe, mea hiki ole. Hana oe ia oe iho i ka hoʻololi o Ukraine mokuluu "Zaporizhia" hekau i loko o ka South Bay o Sevastopol.

He aha e hiki mai ana?

March 29, 2014 ka mokuluu "Zaporizhia" ma ka Black Sea'auwaʻa i ka verdict o ka impossibility o kona hoʻohana. Balaklava aaieieno? Ua i manaoia he mokuluu Project 641 me ka hōʻike nō ia o loko o ka Hale o ka Hawaii War. A iki ma hope, ma ka July 2014, ke koa mai la oia i ka mokuluu, e haawi Ukraine ma hope o ka cessation o ke kaua kūloko ma ka hikina wale.

I ka 2015, ka Design Buro "Chernomorets" me a ma kaʻaoʻao Ukrainian i ole uku aku, disassemble iuo aaoa?, A me ka KB'ōnaehana i manaoia ai e hookupaa aku i ka kumu o ka mokuluu e neeaaia. I ka 2016, Adimarala Vitko, i ka luna o ka Black Sea'auwaʻa kaua o ka Moana o ka Russian Hui, i ka hoʻoholo loa mai ana e ole e makemake ai e like me ka hapa o ka hakakā'auwaʻa mokuluu "Zaporizhia".

Where ua ka moku lawe hae o ka Ukrainian Moana ole? Ua ua hekau i loko o ka South Bay. Ke mokuluu mea ma lalo o hooponopono, lawe mai kāohi hana nenoai a me maomeka. Ka hope lelo ma luna o kona hoʻohana i koho pelekikenaʻelele ma ka Crimea O. Belavenets. E like me ia, i ka mokuluu hiki ia i ka iau a hōʻike nō ia o: "Ma keia hilo, ia mea pono e kamailio ai me na veterans. O nō ka mokuluu kukuluia ma ka Soviet Union ", - i mai la oia.