Museum-Reserve "Mikhailovskoye." Memorial Museum A. S. Pushkina "Mikhailovskoye"

Life a me ka hana ana o ka nui haku mele Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina e hopohopo nei poetry ipo a puni ka honua. Mai ke kakahiaka kamaliʻi mākou i manawa e lohe moʻolelo a me ka poem, i originated i loko o mākou i ke aloha o nā mea a pau e hoopuni iho la makou, a me ka uku hoopanee i loko o ka haku mele iā ia iho.

Land Pskov

Haneri o ka poʻe e hele mai, mai nā kihi o ka poepoe honua a hiki i Pskov. Mikhailovskoye a me kona nā wahi no ka lōʻihi manawa hui i loko o ka luawai-ike a pau ma luna o ka honua ke Historical State a me ka palapala, ai mea paipai manaʻo, aʻaʻohe koʻi kaua emi Nature-Hawaii Museum-Reserve Pushkin. Ke iau Ua oi aku kanahiku Hawaii, Hawaiʻi a me ka mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo i. Reserve kipa hiki ke kiʻi ike i ke ola a me ka hana makakū 'ia o ka Lūkini haku mele A. S. Pushkina. E kiʻi i ka ike i ka lei o ke ola ana o ka Lūkini kulanakauhale o ka hoʻomaka o ka XIX ke kenekulia, e ike i ka hanohano waiwai o Pushkin ka manawa, lohe e pili ana pehea e ho okumu Reserve Pushkin Museum "Mikhailovskoye."

Omaka i ka waihona ipu ike iau-hookoe hoike no ka noho alii ana o Rotehama II. A laila, kuai Mikhailovskoye kauhale, mai ka poe hooilina o ka haku mele nui, a me ka mea iʻona nova e ka moku'āina. I ka makahiki 1908 ua i ke ahi, a me ka waiwai i ke ahi, akā, ka mea i kukulu hou ia i ka 1911, a wehe i ka iau i ka hoomanao ana i ka haku mele me ka panalaau ia o ka moʻolelo no ka mea kūpuna. I ia manawa, ai ka iau i Ua i ka noiʻi kanaka kākau moʻolelo Timofeev-Pochinkovskaya Varvara Vasilyevna, i kekahi manawa, hana like me ka kakauolelo F. M. Dostoevskogo. Ua pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana o ke alakaʻi Pushkin Museum. Nui ua hoʻomanawanui Mikhailovskoye kauhale, ka moʻolelo olelo nui e pili ana i nā mea a pau i nā hanana i ua haʻalele lākou hoailona ma ka hopena o ka waiwai.

Patrimony

Na maoli hoʻokumuʻo lā o ke koʻi kaua nā hualoaʻa a iau-hookoe o March 17, 1922, ka wā he mau ma ia manawa o ka 'Aha o People ka Commissars puka mai ke kānāwai i ka waiwai a me ka lua kupapaʻu o Pushkin mea he hoomaluia wahi. A laila, kapa iho la ia i ka "Museum-Reserve A. S. Pushkina" Mikhailovskoye "."

E like me kekahi hapa o ka iau i:

• Estate Museum "Mikhailovskoye" (ka inoa nōhie o ka haku mele ka makuahine).
• Museum-Estate "Trigorskoye" (ua kokoke hoa o ka haku mele).
• Museum-Estate "Peter" ( "pūnana" o ka haku mele ka nui-kupuna kāne).
• Museum "Ka Mill" i loko o ka kauhale Bugrovo (ma ka paena nō hana pololei watermill).
• Museum "Pushkinskaya Village", ke aupuni 'o Bugrovo.
• Ka lua kupapau A. S. Pushkina, he necropolis o ka ohana Hannibal - Pushkin i loko o ka wa kahiko Svyatogorsk hoailona.
• ʻepekema a me ka moʻomeheu ioauoa aia i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Pushkin Mountains.

Over na makahiki i ke koena i hana i ka hana mystical honua o Pushkin, a,ʻo hou kânaka.

'Aʻohe ua poina

He nui ka Maʻi i ae Museum "Mikhailovskoye." 'O kēia ke kipi o Feberuari 1918, ka wā i hoʻokahi tausani aina Pskov māhele' āina iʻino wale ke ahi. Mawaena o lakou i ke ahi, a Trigorskoye a me Petrine, a me St. Michael ka. Mai ke ahi i hoʻopakele wale ma ka uuku hale babysitting, a me ka nui pohaku halepapaa, i kukulu ia e ke keiki a Pushkin. I nā makahiki 1931-1934 keia i ka hoomaluia wahi puaa mahiʻai.

I ka centenary makahiki o ka make A. S. Pushkina (1937), "Mikhailovskoye" Museum-Reserve, ua hoihoi hou ia, akā,ʻaʻole no ka lōʻihi, e like me ka wehe ae i ka Nui Patriotic War. Na ke Kelemānia a hoʻopio i ka Pskov māhele 'āina a me ke ku mokuna o ka caiiaaaieea. Ua luku loa Part o ke kauhale na hale, a me kekahi ke hoinoino la, unrecognizable hoʻololi Mikhailovskoye.

lua o ka makani

Hoʻihoʻi Ea mōʻaukala hoomaka i ka makahiki 1945 i ka wa a ka luna hoʻokele o ka Museum-Reserve ua Semen Stepanovich Geychenko.

Kēia ascetic, i ke kaua hope, he enthusiast nui, a me ka peahi o ka haku mele nui, he okoa i ka iau curator, a he kanaka maoli o Peterhof. Keia kanaka i ke kūkulu hou mai i na mea hina o lehulehu hale, hoʻopau bunkers, tidy nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a me ka wahi o ka caiiaaaieea. SS Geychenko pau i kona hana brilliantly a hiki i paa i ka wahi o ka mōʻaukala caiiaaaiiai? Iau hoomaka ae la e nana like ka ia me i loko o nā lā o ka haku mele. He hoihoi hou ia Trigorskoye Mikhailovskoye, Petrovskoye, he mau Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me "The Water Mill" i loko o ka kauhale Bugrovo a "Pushkinskaya kauhale." I ka mea i ola ae la ia e ka Uhane mea mahuʻi hoailona, i i haawiia mai i ka pilikia nui ma. Keia mea ua kapaia ka kekahi kaua, a i kēlā manawa, e hooiaio ana ia mea e pono ai a me ka mea nui no ka hanauna e hiki mai.

No ka malihini i ka mea hookoe mea nui A. S. Pushkin, a me ka iau kookoo - A. S. Pushkin a me S. Geychenko. Ma kaao a elua o ia mau mea.

Nunui a me ka invaluable na makana no ke kūpono 'ana o ke iau SS Geychenko. Kona mau manao i ke hoʻokō mua mākou manawa, hoʻonui i ka wahi, a iho me ka Museum-Reserve. Mikhailovskoe hoʻonui, a ma ka 1995 i hoʻohuiʻia ka waiwai Voskresenskoe a me Golubov. Vella hui i ka hooponopono a me ka ia inoa kauhale.

unuhi o ka paena

A puni ka mea a pau wahi i loko o ka lā o ka caiiaaaieea hiki ole ia, no ka mea, e ka mea e neeaaia āpana o ka oi ma mua o 9000 aa. kona secluded mau kihi, ka mea nani o kona ano mea ua kokoke mai. A pau a puni - Pushkin. "Mikhailovskoye" mea ole wale e? Aeiino? I ka hale a me na mea, akā, i lōʻihi mau kuamoo, puʻu, mālie o ic ?? a me ka laau, na alahaka ma luna o ka wai. Here a pau o ka hale, Landskap, nahele a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau i malama i ke kupaianaha hana. Malamaia laau loa kahiko, no kekahi laʻana, he mea ka lāʻauʻoka i kanuʻia ma ke kupuna kāne o ka haku mele, like hoʻi me ka notorious alley Anna Kern, i i hoʻokumu i ka manawa o Hannibal.

Kipa hookahi "Mikhailovskoye" Museum-Reserve, admirers o A. S. Pushkina hoʻi 'aneʻi hou. Kekahi 'aneʻi, e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka lā hānau, a me ka lā o ka nui haku mele i ka make, kekahi kipa' Kuʻu a me ka iau hanana. Creative personalities hele mai iʻaneʻi no ka hoʻoulu manaʻo, a me ke ano maoli ipo artless hoopahele ae la i ka iʻa i loko o ic ??, a hoakoakoa mai Fish i loko o ka ulu lāʻau. A me kekahi, ma ka hoʻolimalimaʻana i ka paikikala ma ka hokele kaʻahele, holo'ūlili, i kekahi manawa, hele Pushkin ia ia iho. Inā 'oe e hele mai ma luna o ka outskirts o St. Michael, ka Waimanalo manao o ka moanawai, a Malenets Kucan, rivulet Soroti a me Savkina Hill. E ku ana ma ka mea kaulana Petrovsky Park ma ke kahakai o ka uuku Lake Kucan, e hiki mahalo kona nani, i ka waiwai o Mikhailovskoye a me Savkina kiʻiaka. E kono mau ma ka paka Trigorskoe, e hiki ke ike i ke alanui i loko o Mikhailovskoye, ekalesia hooponopono Voronich a enthusiastically loaa ia manao o Trigorskoye i haawiia mai.

huakaʻi hiʻona

Pushkin ka honua mea nui a me ka nohona, ka mea e mau loaʻa ai noʻu iho a me koʻu nook uhane.

Mai ka mahina o Mei i Kepakemapa ma Rusia tick manawa, no laila, i loko o kēia wā ka mea, he mea pono e hoʻohana i ka kūikawāʻehu, a laila, hele akahele huli lakou ia lakou iho. Ma ka palena o ka caiiaaaieea no mea e pono mai o kaʻaʻa, e nana i loko o nā kāwaha ma o ka laau, no ka mea, aole hiki ke kali,ʻaʻole wale no, akā, he moonihoawa. E pono e hoomanao i ka lawe lima kelepona neaiaea i loko o ka wahi hopu i na wahi a pau.

Kaniak malaila

He nui kânaka a me ipo o ka nui haku mele kaʻike hoʻokumu ua kokoke mai Mikhailovskoye kauhale. Map'ōlelo oe pehea e kiʻi i ka wahi o ka hoihoi. Ma ke kuamoʻo M20 oe pono e hele i ke kauhale Novgorodka Pskov māhele 'āina, a laila, huli i Pushkin Hills. Oe Pono e hahai i ka hoailona no ka "Pushkin Park" a hoomau no ma kahi o 20 ei. Kela a me keia noho ana o ka Pskov aina me ka oluolu, e hōʻike i ke ala a hiki i ka hale o ka haku mele.

Ka wā e hoʻopaʻi ana naʻe i ka iau-hookoe mea nui, e hoomanao i ka eia. Inā 'oe e hele i kona mokuna ma ka paulele i ka hoʻomana kaʻa eʻoluʻolu i noi aku ai, e kuai i ka kuko e hele ia a hiki i ka mokuna o ka Ho oholo Wae a me Nohona Kanaka Center o ka Pushkin Reserve. Ua Ua Aia ma ka helu wahi: Ul. Novorzhevsky, Building 21 i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Pushkin Mountains. Ke kumukuai hilinaʻi nui ma ka helu o nā noho hanohano i loko o lehulehu amo: i ka nui o ia mau mea i loko o ke kaʻa, i ka nui o ka uku o ke komo. No ka laʻana, i ka hele ana o ka mīkini ma ka 7 a'emi ohua, e loaʻa 200 rubles. Inā hou nohoalii, alaila, hele i ka ?? eoi? O ke koena, e e oi pipiʻi.

nui hanana

Kā lākou e neeaaia makaikai LIKE Pushkin hiki ke papahana i ole wale manawa akā, i thematically. E hana i kēia, aia no he haʻalele 'ana o ka hanana a me nā Kuʻu:

• March 17 - ka lā hānau o ke kaulana Museum.
• May 18 - World Day o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha.
• Ka mea mua o ka Poaono a me Sunday o Iune - ka ahaaina o ka poetry o Pushkin a me Svyatogorskaya Fair (Pushkin Hills).
• June - National Festival o nā loina papahana, aeoaeuneiai hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
• July 12 - Day o Liberation mai Nazi komohewa (Pushkin Hills).

Ma ka lua o na la he umi o Iulai, ua lawe mai nui-ka unahiʻole, Kuʻu: Russian Folk Festival a me ka International Kino Festival.

Ke iau eiiieaena Bugrovo kauhale a pau makahiki ka'āuna malihini me ka dukima aiiia. Mau e paa ana ia Christmastime, Shrovetide, Mayskiy Egory, kau Semik a me Trinity. Ma 'Aukake, mea i lohe nui kaulana Orthodox Holiday Three Mea e Olaʻi, a me Okatoba, mai hoopoina e pili ana i smoky halepapaa. Land o ka haku mele, e i loaa ka wili i kekahi o kona malihini.

Welcome!

Ano, e ike i ka "Mikhailovskoye" - iau. Pehea e kiʻi i ka manaʻoi wahi, pehea e hoomakaukau ai no ka hoihoi 'holo, e ike no kekahi. Kela a me keia Lūkini kanaka ua koi ia ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o ko lākou ola, e i hiki ma luna o ka'āina ma luna a me ka nui haku mele hele. E like me ia i haʻalele i indelible mark i loko o ko kakou mau naau, a ua pono mau hoomaikai a me ka mahalo i ke talena o ka Pushkin nui.