Nā mea kanu o nā kumu lā'au equatorial. Nā Hanana a me ke Kauoha

'A'ole hiki i nā lālā o nā ulu lā'au kaulike ke ho'onui i ka ho'olālā'a'ole wale nō i waena o nā kānaka lapa'au, akā, i waena o nā po'e malihini pilikino mai ka'āina holo'oko'a. 'A'ole kēia he mea kānalua.

Mana'o mākou, he nui ka po'e o mākou e kipa aku i nā'āina'ē ma muli o kēia mau pua nani. Eia kekahi la'ana,'oko'a nā'ano kanu o nā ululā'au waena o Amerika Hema a me'Afelika like'ole i nā mauu, nā pua, nā lā'au a me nā kumu lā'au a mākou i'ike ai ma waho o ka puka puka o ko mākou hale. Hiki ke'ano o ka nani, ka'ala a me ka pua, a no laila, e ho'oikaika i nā mana'o. Makemake lākou e no'ono'o loa'ia, pa'i a ki'i.

Ke kanu'ia nā ulu lā'au equatorial - he kumu kēia e hiki ai iā'oe ke kama'ilio no kekahi manawa lō'ihi loa. 'O ka'atikala ho'okahi no ka ho'oma'ama'a'ana i ka mea heluhelu me nā'ano kūpono loa a me nā nohona noho o nā māka'i o ka honua o ka pua.

Nā'ike nui

'O ka mea mua, e ho'ā'o e ho'ākāka i ke'ano o ka mana'o e like me nā lā'au o ka pale-equatorial. Mea kanu, ka kaianoho koholā o i nā wahi me ka haʻi Kapikoowāea, Tropical a subequatorial noho i kēia 'ano o maoli ciia. He mea pono ke nānā aku i ka'oia'i'o ma kēia'ano,'a'ole wale i nā mau'u, akā,'o nā kumulā'au nui a me nā kumu li'ili'i paha, e hiki ke helu'ia e nā'elele like'ole o ka pua.

I ka nānā mua'ana, he pa'akikī ka no'ono'o'ana, akā, eia i ka 2000 a i ka 10 000 mm o ke ku'i'ana i ka makahiki.

No ka mea, ua'ike'ia kēia mau wahi o ka'āina i kahi'ano olakoola nui, he home//3 nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona o ko mākou honua. Ma ke ala,'a'ole i'ike nā kānaka a pau i ka helu miliona o nā i'a.

Ma ka lalo pae i loko o ka humid Tropical nahele o lawa malamalama, akā, i ka undergrowth kamaʻilioʻana i ka hana nawaliwali, no laila, he kanaka hiki wale hoʻoneʻe a puni ma luna o laila. Akā, inā no kahi kumu e nalowale ai a nāwaliwali ai paha ka pu'upu'u o ke kai, e hiki wawe ke uhi'ia ka lalo lalo i nā'āpana ulu o nā lianas a me nā kumu lā'au. 'O ia ka inoa o ka ululā'au.

'O ke aniau o ka nahele'o equatorial

Animals a me nā mea kanu rainforest, e like me mākou i olelo mai, ua like. 'O kēia ke kumu o ka'ōhū o nā'ōhumu, a no laila, pono e kūkākūkā hou'ia.

Holo kēia āpana i ka equator me kahi ho'ololi i ka hema. 'O ka mahana wela ka lō'ihi o 24-28 ma ka makahiki. Hiki ke anuanu a ho'onuanu ke kauwela,'oiai'o nā kau ke hō'ike pololei'ia.

Keia wahi i hai aku ai i ka ho'ēmi i kā ka puʻuwai, a me ke kimuʻaneʻi Falls, ma ka ahakanaka kuʻanuʻu no ka makahiki. 'O ke'ano o ka huliau he mea ia e ulu ai i ka ulu'ana o nā mea kanu mau loa, kahi e'ike'ia ai ke'ano o ka ulu lā'au ulu.

'O nā mea kanu o ka honua kūlike o ka honua

Ma ke'ano he mea nui, he mau'ano like'ole ka ulu o ka ulu o ka ulu lā'au, kahi ma nā'āpana li'ili'i a me nā wahi kiko'ole ma ka hoohalike, a he nui nā'ano. He paʻakikī i ka manao wale ia wale nō i loko o ka Kongo kiaha, a me ka mokuna o ke awawa o Guinea o keia la oi ma mua o ka tausani.

Ho'ohālikelike'ia nā lālā o nā ululā'au equatorial o ke ki'eki'e ki'eki'e e nā manu nui a me nā lā'au pama, a ma kahi o 200 mau'ano. Ma nā mea ha'aha'a,'o ka mai'a a me ka ulu lā'au.

Ho'ohui pinepine'ia nā mea kanu nui me ka lianas, nā pua nani. Ma ke ala, he mea pono e ho'omaopopo i kekahi mau manawa i loko o nā kumulā'au equatorial he'eono mau hapa. Ma waena o nā mea kanu he epiphytes - mosses, lichens, ferns.

Akā i loko o ka hohonu o ka nahele hiki iā'oe ke'ike i ka pua nui loa o kā mākou honua - Rafflesia Arnoldi, nona ke anawaena kūpono i ho'okahi mika.

'O ka'ōuna o ka nahele kai waena

He mea hiki'ole paha i kekahi ke kahaha inā mākou e'ike i ke'ano o nā māuna o ka nahele e like me ka mua, he nui i nā kēna. 'O nā manawa pinepine a ma nā helu nui maanei he mau mele, nā huluhulu, nā kani, nā'alo, a me nā bonobos.

Mai ka po'e e noho ana i ka'āina, loa'a pinepine nā'ōpiopio li'ili'i, e like me ka mea i'ike'ia ma'Afelika, ho'okipa pinepine ka po'e malihini kipa i ka'ōpiu, ka diare African a me nā holoholona'ē a'e. 'O ka mea ma'amau o nā mokupuni'o'Amelika Hema,'o ia nō ka jaguar a me ka puma. Akā, i nā 'ālika o ka'Ālika o ka leopards māmā a me nā'āpana nui.

Ma muli o ka ho'olālā honua, nā lane, nā lizards a me nā'okena e noho ana i ka nahele kūlike. Ma waena o nā manu, he pinepine nā hummingbirds, parrots and toucans.

No nā mea pipi, ka mea'ike'ole i nā pilikū o'Afelika a me'Asia, a me ka anaconda o ka wao nahele Amazon? Eia hou, ua ho'oka'awale'ia nā mo'o huelo'awa, nā ho'okele, nā caimans a me nā'elele'ē a'e e like me ke'ano ma'amau o ka'āina.

He aha ka mea e hana inā e ho'opau'ia nā mea kanu o ka nahele o ka equatorial?

I ka wā e wehe'ia ai ka nahele e like me ka'ike'ole, hiki i ke kanaka, i kekahi manawa me ka'ike'ole'ia, ho'opau i kahi noho o nā holoholona he nui a koho i nā mea'ai mai nā wā lō'ihi. Eia kekahi, ke ho'omalu nei kēia ululā'au i ka luku no nā wao akua ola a pau.

Akā,'a'ole'o ia wale. 'O ka mea'oia'i'o,'o ka waena o ka nahele honua equatorial,'oiai lākou e noho ana i kahi'ano li'ili'i o ka Honua,'o ia ho'i nā'ōma'oma'o'ōma'oma'o o kā mākou honua. Ua Uaʻaneʻi hua mai la ma kahi o 1/3 o ka Honua ka oxygen, no laila, i ka make ana o ka Kapikoowāea nahele e i irreversible? Aneie hopena, a me ka hoomahuahua i loko o ka maʻiʻo o ka o carbon dioxide. Ka hope, i ka huli, e alakai i ka mahuahua ma ka awelika mahana, e hoomahuahua i ka likelihood o ka hauneneʻe hauneneʻe, a nolaila, entail i ka hope caiieiaiey o ka ai iiiaanoaa o momona aina.