Na SU-30 SM: hoakaka, kiʻi

Kinai mokulele i keia la o ka poe a contradictory kūkulu 'ia - nui ka pu kāleka e hiki hoomaalili nui hotheads. No laila, i ka loaʻa nui o kēia machines me kiʻekiʻe hana ana ka hoʻokōʻana - nui ka pahu hopu no ka mea Lūkini pale oihana puolo. Kekahi o ka maikai o ka SU-30 SM, na ano o ka a mākou e kamaʻilio i loko o kēia 'atikala.

I ka hanau ana o ka prototype

Kupuna,ʻo ia hoʻi, SU-30, nae ia i hua mai i ka nui na mea ma ka Russian Hui i hoʻokumu i loko o ka USSR. No laila, ka mea hana, e hoʻoikaika i ka hana o ka SU-27 i ee aku i ka 1988. Ua ua ike ia i ka hanohano nō hoʻi hiʻona o ka mokulele ua he hemolele no ia mau manawa hoʻokele'ōnaehana, a me ka hiki, e refuel i loko o ka lewa. Loaa ka mīkini e e hoʻohana 'ia no ka hana o ka pale. Aie i ka waiwai no ka lōʻihi lele, ka mea hiki ole ke maikaʻi hoʻomākaukau e patrol i ka aina o ka airspace.

Serial SU-30 mua lele i loko o ke kupulau o 1992. Kokoke koke, ke kaʻa lilo i maoli ka waiʻona ma, no ka mea, ma ka waiwai e lilo aku i na manawa he haʻahaʻa ma mua ia o nā mea a pau haole analogs, ia mea mau manawa i oi i ka ia i loko o kona hakakā 'ano. 'Aʻole surprisingly, ke kinai koke hoihoi ole wale i nā hoʻomalu, akā, i Loaʻaʻia nā mea kūʻai mai wale aku no.

manao mokulele

Kēia pelane - he laekahi 'a me ka lahui maneuverable kinai mokulele, a ua hoʻohana' ia no ka waiwai loa supremacy i loko o ka lewa. Hana pono i loko o ka hui, ka mea hiki ke loli lepo, a me ka luna pale kaua, a me percussion mokuʻenemi.

Ka hoʻomaka 'o ka ulu

Ia a pau hoi aku la i ka 1994, ka wā India alakaʻi i ka naʻe no ke kokuaia mai e SU-27 ikaika. Oia laila, i ka Indians, hoʻomaoe hou ia i makemake ole, manao lakou e kūʻai hou maneuverable mokulele, a me na aupuni kaua urgently pono hou kaʻa.

Akā, i ka pono no ka hou 'ana i kūpono i dictated ole wale nō mea hoʻolilo pono ai. Ke kumu nui i ikea SU-30 SM, kiʻi o ka mea au e loaʻa i loko o kēia 'atikala - ka kāpili manaʻo o ka Loaʻaʻia i i waiho mai i loko o ka "kanakolu" poe noonoo ole ma kona kanaka haku.

Oi loa i'ōlelo mai ai i ike ai i ka manawa kūpono o ka papakaukau luku o ka aina pale kaua: i ke kaʻa, "huki i ka" koke na pailota elua ka maikai "kū kaʻawale" a me ka huahelu, akā, e lawe nō ma lalo o ewalu nā kana o ka ammunition, oiaio no, ua maikaʻi ka manaʻolana 'ia e lilo i ka papa kuhikuhi ma ko mana o ka Russian Air Max.

hou kinai i manao ai i ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka 1995. Luna Project akamai - A. F. Barkovsky. I ka makahiki 1996, a me ka mea ia India i mua kakauinoa i ka aelike no ka hoolako ana i 40 hou kaa o kekahi papa. Ua Ua ea ae ka hana i na waiwai hoʻolilo o hele me ka holo hou ana o tactical a me oaoieei ano o ka mokulele. Artists o ka Moku'āina mea - kekahi mau poʻe o ke ana "Sukhoi", poo oihana - Irkutsk mokulele Plant.

prototype

Ka mua mau SU-30 SM, ke ano o ka mea au e loaʻa i loko o ka pauku, i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka manawa mai ka 1995 a hiki i 1998. ka mua mīkini hana ma luna o nā aka wahi o ka hae SU-30 i i ke ea i loko o 1997. Au e noho nei au ma na kumu hoʻohālikelike a o ka hoao ana i ka ho'āʻo V. Yu. Averyanov. Mai ka waena o ka hookahi makahiki ia, hoomaka ae la he nui-me ka unahiʻole polokalamu no ka mea ikea a me ka hooulu ana o ka hou machines i loko o ko lakou hoomakaukau ana no kā lākou nuipa a? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ua hoomaka iho la i ka 2000. I ka Ia manawa, i ka mua mālama '-moʻo kinai i ho'āʻo Averyanov. Nā hopena o kēia mau ho'āʻo ma, i hoolilo ekolu prototypes i EDB no oaeouee? Noiʻi a me ka modernization.

Ka hoʻomaka 'ana o deliveries

Lako, i piha kaʻaeʻana i nā hua'ōlelo o ka palapala, i lawe mai i loko o ekolu kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Ka mua'ōhui o ka 10 kaa haʻalele i ka Customer i ka makahiki 2002, 12 SU-30 SM mokulele ano mea e makemake nā mea kūʻai mai, hoouna aku la i ka 2003. Kela manawa, i ka 2004, pau loa i ua rearmed mau machines pono mau Indian squadron.

Ke hou kaʻa ÿokoÿa mai kona, hoʻokomo?

No laila, ka mea i ka kiʻiona hiʻona ano o ka hou kinai, a pehea ia i kekahi, mai kona, hoʻokomo? Eia ka he poe ola papa:

• No ka mea manawa mua ma ka nuipa a-hua mai la i kinai i hoonoho engine me ka ee iaaanu aey hou vectoring, e like me ke kaʻa i kstanovlena kākou e hooponopono'ōnaehana e hana i loko o ka hoʻokahi eiiieaena. He mea hiki ke hana i kekahi hou kaʻa mea ai manoeuvrable.
• Eia hou, i ka hoʻohui 'ia o avionics nenoai i lawe mai, a me nā laweia mai a domestically hua. Ka mīkini ua ma kekahi degere i hoʻokumu "hoʻonohonoho '" me kona eiiiiiaiou i ua loaa mai 14 Manufacturers mai eono'āina.
• Radar me ka kaʻapuniʻelua e kū'ē i - i kekahi HOU, i ka manawa mamua aku hana no na wahi lulu mokulele oihana puolo. Eia hoi, o ka SU-30 SM ua loa hou ejection noho. He aha ka oi loaʻoluʻolu - Russian manao.
• Ua nui hoʻonui nomenclature hoʻohana rockets, aʻo ka mea hou mokulele mea nui oi versatile a me formidable mea o Russian Air Max.

Key hana ano

• Takeoff Weight (i kā mākou) - 34 500 kg.
• Hauna o lōʻihi glider - 21,9 m.
• Ke kiekie ma ka hapa kiʻekiʻe loa o ka hale - 6,36 m.
• Holo Laulā (i kā mākou) - 2125 km / h.
• E pono ai ke kahahńnai o ka hakakä noi - 1500 ei.
• Helu o ka luina - mau pailota.

Ke hou mokulele ua makaukau?

• "Leopard-P" ka hope'ōnaehana-papa Radar Radar. Hōʻoia a me ka 'akomi' pili ana i kekahi mau pahu hopu.
• Rockets e hoʻokeleʻano. Class - "ea-i-ea" a "ea-ili".
• Mau pōkāpahū alakaʻi a me ka unguided. A huina o 12 pylons no lākou mai paha.
• ʻO kā mākou kaumaha o na kaua ma luna o - 8000 kg.
• Melee hiki no hoi ke hoʻohana 'ia i ke kūkuluʻia i loko o-30-mm o pūkuniahi GS-30-1, i mea ano no ka mea holoʻokoʻa wahi lulu koa maunakea.

I hoʻolako pono me ka laulā huahelu o kekahi weaponry, kinai mea hiki ke hoʻoponopono i aneane e pau loa na hana, mai ka maneuvering ka melee i ka loa, he pono ole i ka mea e keʻakeʻa i ka luku ia lŘlŘ me ka pilikia makapō hui 'ana me ia. Alakaʻi a unguided mea kaua SU-30 SMʻo ia ka mea hiki, e hoopau i ka enemi ma luna o ka honua, a ma luna o ka wai. Mai ka hui malu pu ana o na ano a pau o ke kinai oiaio bypasses a na haole kūkala nūhou V., a hiki ina kona kanu'ōiwi nā mea mua loa aku ma mua o ka makahiki!

Ua haawiia i kēiaʻano hana no ka manawa mua i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Lūkini mokulele i hoʻohana mua hamama loop? Ieoaeunoai o airborne mea kaua, i ka modernization o ka SU-30 SM, na ano o ka a mākou i kona hoomaopopo ana, nunui Nohie.

lahui iaia

I ka mana o ka mokulele ukuia pilikia. Ma ka manao o ka haole he nui akamai, hanaʻino akula Lūkini "pale hana" ua kāohi hikiʻole, e haawi aku i kekahi mea kālā makepono, akā, no ka mea, o ka palapala hoihoi ma ka 'enehana mākou ua hoʻowahāwahā a-Liloa. Akā, na mea a pau hoʻololi ma hope o kekahi mau lahui kino. I ia manawa he nui ike i ka nui underestimated ka Lūkini pelane. Naʻe, i mau kāhuna kālai i Ua oi farsighted ka wā e loaa 'ike e pili ana i ka modernized SU-27, i mea i lako i India, hoomana aku la lakou i ka hana o kēia mīkini.

ʻO kēia mau machines, a nō ka hopena o ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana, a lilo i ka SU-30 pelane kenimika, kona hana ana ua me ka nui loa maikaʻi kauoha aku e hookupaa ia iho e like me ka ike loea a me ka kiʻekiʻe-e like ai koa lako a pan. Ma hope o ia, ke kauoha kiʻekiʻe o ka Indian Air Max i hooholo i ka nui o ko lākou mau pailota kokoke e leie aku ia, e ana ia lakou iho me na pailota Amelika. Ua hiki mai ma luna o ka hoʻokō 'Makuakane India-2004, ka wā mau hoa o ka Hindu SU-30 SM, i mea i loko o ka Hawaii photo pepa, kila shtatovskih F-15C.

Other kūʻiʻo

Nā hualoaʻa i kekahi mau mea hoʻopauaho kākoʻo o ka 'enehana' Amelika. Pela, ke superiority o ka hou ipu i loko o ka melee ua loa ai ke wńnana i, e like me ka mea lulu popilikia mokulele, ma ka rula, ua nui aku kona maneuverable elemakule F-15. Where oi kahaha ko oukou naau i ka mea e ua pomaikai i Indian pailota ma na wahi e kamailio no ke kaua ma luna o ka mamao waena.

Ua pili kēia i ka mea i ka SU-30 SM (Hawaii photo hōʻike ma keia mea) i oi Ka Uluwehi O Ke nenoai, i ae, e huai ae, a Hoʻokolo mau pale kaua. A aohe mea kahaha ko oukou naau ma ka oiaio e koke aku ma hope o ke ana nou-e hoʻokō 'ana i loko o ka United Statesʻoi loa kākoʻo koke lawe mai "i ka naau" o ka hou F-22 "Raptor".

No ke aha la kekahi waiwai i hoao ai nui?

Inā e heluhelu pono mākou 'atikala, alaila oe e pono e loa Logical a kupono nīnau: no ke aha la ka SU-30 SM, nona na hoakaka i like maikai mau ike i loko o ka lākiō o na lako? Ka pane, oddly lawa, ka poe noonoo ole. I kekahi manawa, i ka wa o ka mokulele hana koe i mälama mai i loko o ka maikaʻi moku'āina o kona noho ana, aole i hiki ke download Na ka ua Irkutsk mokulele Plant. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi,ʻaʻole wale ka hoʻolako' hana no na tausani o kanaka, akā, i maikaʻi "palu" ka? Iecaianoaaiiie enehana ka.

Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i ka SU-30 SM, na ano mākou o ka a i noʻonoʻo i ka nuipa a? Iecaianoaaiiuo no maluna o 15 makahiki! Ka mīkini manawa i kona nunui Loaʻaʻia i loko o ka mahinaʻai o hoʻonupaikini Ua pili i keia la. Ua haawiia i kēia mau poʻe kaua i loko o ka oi a emi kūpono dala hoomaka ae la e loaa mai, a apono i na wahi lulu Air Max no ka pailota hiki wale hauoli: ka mea, i ia lakou, i ole "maka" prototype, akā, he pono Logical, laweia mai i ka ike lea ana constructive kahua.

Eia hoi, loaa o ka poʻe hao wale ua maoli i ka i ana i ka hoihoi i loko o nooaai hou pailota, a hope e kuai T-50 pak fa ka poe koa. Ua haawiia ka loa lolelua ka geopolitical kulana home 'ole i loko o nā makahiki, ia mea maoli nui ololi.

Kai me he kanaka maoli hehee ai

Akā, ke kinai SU-30 SM mea maikai ole wale no kona oaoieei-ike lea ana, akā, i ka Loaʻaʻia no ka hiki ana. Haʻalele nui hi i laweia mai, a domestically hua mai la, o ka mokulele hiki ke kuleʻa pili ole wale i ka aina aerodromes akā, i nā moku halihali mokulele mokulele. O ka holo ana,ʻaʻole i ka puu me ka mokulele lawe i loko o ke aupuni, akā, eia ka ka manawa e kauoha i ka ikaika, e hana me ka mokulele lawe-ma muliʻenemi mokulele makemake ai ...

I keia la ua mau ke modernized SU-30 knm no ka puali koa, ka wā i loko o ke kaʻa mau e e kekahi loli a me nā hana hou. Waiho ia ma keia Loaʻaʻia kinai mea ia ia ka mea e noho no ka manawa lōʻihi i loko o mākou lewa, i ole ustarevaya ma luna o nā makahiki.