Narcissism - He aha ka mea? Noke kanaka ano. narcissism

Kēlā me kēia kanaka i loko o kekahi aoao ai kekahi aloha ia ia iho. A me ka pono pela, ke olonā. Eia naʻe, uaʻike manaʻo pinepine e hele i kekahi? Aieao, a me ka kanaka olelo "daffodil." He aha ka mea i loko o kēia'ōlelo, i ka manawa "narcissism" - He aha ka mea a me ka wā e hana ia pono - a pau i kēia a me ka makemake e'ōlelo i loko o au mamuli o keia Haawina.

Ka inoa o ka makahiki

Ka mua ka mea e maopopo i ka manaʻo. Penei, narcissism - He aha ka mea? Ma ka outset aʻu e makemake, e olelo aku i ka manawa e hele mai, mai ka Greek keikikane - Narekiso (e like me ka pili kūpono loa), i mau mahalo mea e hoʻokō 'ia akaku, a make iho la o keia aloha (e like me ka hoailona o ka hoopai ana no ua hoowahawaha oe i ke aloha o ka maikai nymph). Inā e neʻe i hiki i ka 'epekema' ōlelo, a laila, i kēia moku'āina - ia mea he kekahi hiʻona o kanaka ano (ka mea pili i ka io), i ka piha o ka narcissism. Ua pono e olelo mai la ia ma ka psychiatry aole he hookahi kūlike loa, pololei inoa o kēia moku'āina, no ka mea, pinepine ka mea, ua nānā akula au i loko o nāʻokoʻa likeʻole:

1. E like me ke kūlana pale naoh ku ei na hoahanau noho lakou malaila i ka ke kanaka.
2. E like me kekahi kīnā o ka manaʻoe hōʻeha i na kanaka a puni ia.

kula

He ahaʻepekema i? Anoee ka kŰia o ka narcissism? Freud a Aberahama - i kēia mau mea i ka poʻe i loko o nā hana a kēia manaʻo ua haawi ia i oi aku mamua o hookahi. Ua Ua olelo mai i ka mea, a nānā aku ia i loko o laua, ma ka intensifying i ka palapala, a me ka hope hou pili pü ana me kekahi i kekahi no ia. Penei, Freud (ka poe i aie i ka manawa, mai Paul Nakka, a Heveloka Ellisa, ana ia me he kanaka ka pokole o kona kino iho me he moe mea) mai la oia i kekahi hoike ana o ka narcissism - o ka uku lawa ole no ke kanaka makuwahine aloha (makuahine-aloha), a ua hoike mai nei i loko o i na mea kupanaha narcissistic huapalapala.

He aha iho la o Aberahama e pili ana ia ka manaʻo me "narcissism"? He aha ka mea, mai kona wahi mai o Hawaii? Pela, aole ia i manao i kēiaʻano i loko o nā mea maʻi me ka schizophrenia, ka mea i huli aku mai kekahi'ē aʻe ke aloha a me ka loa hoʻomōhala ma luna iho. Kēia moku'āina i keia manawa i ka inoa autoerotism, i mea oluolu loa ia Freud. hoʻoholo He e hoʻoikaika i ka mea hou, hōʻike no nā mea a pau i kona mau manao i loko o ka 'atikala "Ma Narcissism," hana "Introduction e narcissism" a no laila, ma luna o. D.

A iki hou aku e pili ana i Freud

He waiwai i ka i ana aku e pili ana i mea Freud kaukahi, no na iniiaiie narcissism a me nā haumāna. He aha ke ano o keia ano? Ma pōkole, ka iniiaiie ano o ka moku'āina - mea he kahua maoli i loko o ka ulu ana o na kanaka, a ia lŘlŘ ma kakahiaka wā kamaliʻi a me ka mea he maʻamau ala o? Acaeoey o ka mea ana (ma Freud ka nānaina). Secondary narcissistic ia (e like me ka olelo o keia scientific huahelu) regressive, 'ole. E. Man me ke aloha e koho iho.

Ma ka pepa

Ke kālailai i ka manaʻo o "narcissism" (i ia mea, a pehea e hana ia), oe e hoʻolohe i ka mea i loaʻa i kekahi mauʻano o kēia kŰia. Eia hou kekahi, malaila i kekahi mau Mea Maluna hoʻouna 'ia e kekahi mau haumana ma keia mea. Ka mua o kēia mau mea i mai o Gestalt kino Elinor Greenberg:

1. Healthy narcissism. A i kekahi kanaka he nui kūpono ke aloha ia ia iho, kēia moku'āina 'aʻole i kekahi, i kekahi laina, a me ka meaʻaʻole narcissism. Kēiaʻano o ka pakiko-maopopo kuu manao, makemake no ka mana, i kaʻoliʻoli. Ma keia hihia, ke kumu o ka maʻamau olakino wā kamaliʻi me ka maikai-i hana waiwai'ōlelo kūpaʻa no lākou iho, a me na mea e ae.
2. Aiiay narcissism. Mākou ke olelo aku i keia ano o ka superiority mea, aole ia e hoʻopili like i ka aku o ka lanakila. E like me ka hana: no ka makemake no ka mana i kekahi waiwai e lilo aku, pinepine loli o nā Pahuhopu, ka hakahaka o ideals. Ma ka naau pinepine mea "unhealthy" traumatic wā kamaliʻi mai i ka manaʻoʻike wahi o ka Hawaii.
3. Pathological narcissism. Pinepine i loaʻa i loko o kanaka me nā ka noʻonoʻo 'illnesses a me kāna hana, no ka laʻana, e like me schizophrenia.

Ano:ʻokoʻa Mea Maluna

Aka ka mea e e olelo mai ia pinepine i loko o kēia pukana Radio he kūlana kuleana i ka unconscious, i mea. E. E hele mai ana mai ka kamaliʻi. A holo nōhie narcissism mea he luku kŰia e ālai 'ia ai ka ulu ana o "ka hoʻoponopono-wahine paha," o ka ke kanaka.

1. Constructive narcissism. Mākou ke i aku nei au ia mea, o ka, 'o ka hoʻoponopono-kumukuai o like me ka kanaka, me ka nānā' ana i ola interpersonal pili. Inā mākou e lawe i ka luna Mea Maluna, ka ai-kapaia maʻamau 'ole ola narcissism.
2. Luku. Kēia pathological ei constructive narcissism e hiki aku ai i ka mea i ke kanaka mea wale hewa a ponoʻole Loiloi i ana ia lakou iho ma ka pili ana i na mea e ae.
3. Deficits. Ua mea waiwai i ka i ana i keia mea he underdeveloped noho constructive narcissism. He He kekahi hikiʻole, e piha olioli pakiko-mea, kū kaʻawale, hikiʻole e hana i ka piha, holistic nānaina o ko lākou mau kanaka. Ke kumu no keia kulana mea pinepine anu paha indifferent lewa i loko o ka 'ohana i ka wā o ke kahua o ke kanaka , a me ka mea mua a me ke kapuai e ke hakuloli i kaiāulu.

eiiiiiaiou o daffodils

Ua mea waiwai i ka i ana i ka loiloi 'ia o nā moʻokalaleo ma ka theme like o "narcissism" Ua hua mai la i ka 2007 ma kānakaʻepekema Foster a me Campbell. Symptoms o narcissistic kanaka - i ka he loa hoʻi i hoihoi Mea Maluna i hōʻike 'ia ma ko lākou manaʻo iho:

1. People me keia noʻonoʻo kāna hana manaʻo i ka mea, ua maikaʻi ma mua o na mea e ae.
2. Mau kanaka i ponoʻole Loiloi i ia lakou iho ma ka ana ana i na mea e ae, i ko lakou hihiʻo 'aʻole e hoʻopili like i ka aku o ka lanakila.
3. Daffodils kamaʻilioʻana, e overestimate nui kā lākou 'ike i loko o ka ua wahi.
4. Kanaka a me kēia kāna hana ike lakou iho wale n? Ke me he kanaka hanana a me kona poe.
5. Inā he mea i waeʻia ma waena o nā pono, Narekisoʻoiaʻiʻo, e koho i ko lakou iho, e waiho ana ia ma luna o 'ē aʻe.
6. Pinepine i pau i loko iho o ka pomaikai daffodils.
7. Daffodils kamaʻilioʻana, e hōʻike aku i ko lakou superiority no 'ē aʻe.

Oia hopena maikaʻi 'ano

Ua mea waiwai i ka i ana ia narcissism ma ka aoao maoli - ia mea he maʻi, he haiahū kūmau i loko o ke kanaka psyche. Eia naʻe, loaʻa nō ka Hawaii i mea hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o na kanaka a pau e noho ana ma ke ala a hiki i ka kāna hana. No laila, ka mea i ka hopena maikaʻi ano like i keia kāna hana? No laila, mua o nā mea a pau e ka haʻaheo. Kekahi o na kino make hewa o ke kahuna mana, i ka wa a ke kanaka i hiki ke hookiekie ia lakou iho kekahi, i ko lakou mau successes a me ka piʻi like. A lua o like ma Hawaiʻi - narcissism. 'O kēia ka mua koe i narcissism, a, nae, e noho i ka wale kekahi. Man aloha ia iho nei, ua nui ia wale inadequately correlate i kou wahine paha, a me kekahi poe e ae, ka maiau ka hoʻokaʻawale 'wale ia ia iho.

He aha nā hopena maikaʻi 'ano hiki ke noonoo? No laila, e ka hoʻoponopono-ka wiwo ole. Ma maʻamau mea ia mea maikai, akā, me ka pathological ka hoʻoponopono-hilinai - ia mea he noho kokoke i ka kāna hana o ka psyche. I ka maʻamau o ke ola, pinepine i ka manaʻo o ka narcissism correlates kaʻoi loa me kēia mau hopena maikaʻi ano hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o ka ua kanaka.

Hopena ma luna o ke ola

Ua pono e olelo mai ia narcissism (e like me ke kahua o kona ola mua a me ka hope) a hiki i ka piha hopena ma luna o kanaka ola. Ua mea waiwai i ka'īʻana i kēia kanaka me kāna hana (e like me, nō, a me nā like kāna hana) wehewehe aku ma ka ekolu hiʻona:

1. Ua hoakaka e loli ai i nā mea a pau spheres a me ka mau o kanaka haʻawina.
2. Kēia kāna hana ua ole uhodyasche-e hele mai ana, e noho paa ma manawa.
3. Narcissism i loko o ka muli o ana ua pu ma ka lawelawe maladjustment.

Ke kumu no ka

Like pono he mea narcissism? Psychologists, psychiatrists e olelo aku i na kumu wahahee aku i loko o ke kakahiaka kamaliʻi o ke kanaka, oia hoi i kona pilina me kona makuwahine. Predisposition, o ka papa, i e aaiaoe, akā, no ka mea mua mahina o ke ola ka mea nui nō. Kula Kaiapuni 'o ke kālā, hoao, i lana ai haʻalele i ka hohonu loa hoailona ma ka pēpē ka naau a me ka kēpau e deformation o ka Kora naʻEsau "pakiko-ano pono'ī". E like me ka hopena, pakiko-nani o ke keiki i koe i loko o ka mohalaʻana, ka mea a pau hele aku ai i ke kahua o pessimistic mea hoʻonoho, a me kanaka manao i loko o ka wā e hiki mai o ka ikaika malama ana o ka hoʻoponopono-ʻia (i ke kanaka me keʻaʻole i hanaʻia). Naʻe, ka mea e e mai la oia i ka mea mua palapala o ka makuwahine, a me ka keiki - a hiki ma ka utero - keia mea i kekahi o nā kūlana mua o ke kahua o ke keiki ka narcissism eiiieaena (ina i ke keiki e makemake ai, e like me ka makuwahine o nani hapai, a pela aku ...). Inā makuahine a me ka bebe e hui i loko o ko lākou aloha, makua haawi hunahuna lawa ka manawa a me ka malama, kōkua i ke hakuloli i ka "nui ao", ua hiki ke olelo me ka oiaio i ke kanaka mea olelo lealea, e loaʻa kekahi pilikia me "ka hoʻoponopono-'ike".