No ke aha la i hackers makemake e komo i ka umiumi?

He nui nā kaʻao e pili ana i ka mea ma kaʻumiʻumi paha hackers. Mea he lōʻihiʻumiʻumi - he hōʻailona o ka pomaikai i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ka hacking, a me ka mea i kū'ē'ē 'ana i ke kaiāulu? Ma kēia wahi, aia nō kekahi mau manaʻo, a me ka mea a pau hoʻomakaʻaneʻi me ka mea ole.

I ka makahiki 1969, he nä känaka 'epekema ma Bell labs o Ken Thompson pilikia i ka pilikia: ka mea, ua hikiʻole e hoʻohana i kou kamepiula e pāʻani i kou punahele hihiu - "Cosmic holo ana," kahi ka mea, he e lele i ka rocket ma ka poe lń, e haawi ana kekahi olelo ao. Noho iho la na pilikia a me ke kuhi. I ka hooleia Bell huakai Hoʻokō no ka noi e Thompson kuai kamepiula 'ē aʻe Dec-10, lilo' o ia i kekahi o ka mea pili keʻena hoʻokolohua, a hoʻoholo ia oia iho no e rewrite ka pā'ālua no ka "Space Travel" mai kūikawā. Epekema, mai ka ia keʻena hoʻokolohua, Dennis Ritchie, ka inventor kaulana o ka C iaaiey 'ōlelo, maoli makemake Thompson ka pāhana, a hoomaka ae la lakou e alu like. E like me ka hopena, i? Ac? Ma ka ohana o ka pae'ōnaehana nenoai UNIX - he ikaika, nunui-tasking, lawe ( 'o ia hoʻi ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana nānā' ole o ka papa Lako), a hoʻomaka e hoʻomohala hou a e ho'ōla lilo i ke kupuna o ko ke ao nei-kaulana firmware mai Apple IOS.

hoohua hui ana

Thompson a Ritchie ua i he nui na makana i ka pioneering kēia Me. Kekahi o kā lākou hana Wehewehe i nā hāʻina i ka pilikia o ke kamepiula e malu ai ma ka a me hou hiʻona e like me hoʻopā'āluaʻia kamaʻilio ma UNIX a me ke paʻi 'haku Hacks ka loa'ōnaehana i ka mea, kokua ho okumu ana. Ma ka pōʻai o ka kamepiula enehana poe akamai, Thompson a me Ritchie e nō noʻonoʻo ma ka poe akamai i ka lani kiekie loa waeʻano.

i Ua o iaʻumiʻumi. Mānoanoa o ia mea, tousled, huna i konaʻumiʻumi maka.
Coincidence? Kekahi hackers me keia categorically i kū'ē'ē ai. A pela i ke kaʻao o ka UNIX umiumi i hanau.

Ka mea hemolele mea kalaima no ka hacker

Ka nā kaʻao i kekahi hacker ka hiki, e like loa me ka pa apŘ o kona umiumi, ia maoli hoao i ka 2004. Tamir Hasson, ka mea e paʻa i ka oihana o Development manakia ma General Hawaii i loko o kaʻIseraʻela. Hasson like mea e kālailai i ka iaaiey 'ōlelo? Ac? E? Aaiuo a me kā lākou ma kaʻumiʻumi paha a me ka maemae-laʻa nā kānaka hoʻokūkū. No nui oko ao i loaʻa.

Eia naʻeʻumiʻumi Ua lōʻihi, ua pili ia me ke akamai (i haawi ia ia e like me ka "haku ma kaʻumiʻumi paha" Socrates) fanaticism (Taliban papa aku umiumi emi o 4 iniha) a me ka anarchic wale hoʻomaopop 'ana i pirates a me technicians. Hawaiʻi nei, lehalehu t lauoho ua ua hoʻohana pū i ka pono kumu o ka hoopahaohao ana, espionage haku nō e hoʻohana i kēiaʻano hana. I keia hana i ka pono mea kalaimaʻumiʻumi hackers.

Ka hapanui o na wahine, o ka papa, i ole hiki ke ulu i ka umiumi, e hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona o ka naʻauao no lākou iho pomaikai. He aha ka ka wahine like paha o ka UNIXʻumiʻumi? Head o ka lauoho? Ulu kuemaka? No. Muli o kona kulana ke kue. Over ka 20 makahiki i hala, a me ka huluhulu ohule kanaka i lōʻihi ua 'O ke kaulike i loko o ka maka o ke kaiāulu. Mahalo i Mark Zuckerberg a me Elliot Alderson hairless robots i loa ua UAIAaIN e huluhulu hackers ma luna o kā lākou mau hana. me ka kamepiula geniuses no ka umiumi emi pinepine pili.

Ma ka uuku pūʻulu o hackers, nae, UNIX umiumi Popular i keia la. Ka makahiki Competitionʻumiʻumi, a me ka mustache keia makahiki i ia i ka nui loa o ka poʻe komo.

Akā, ua UNIXʻumiʻumi Ua hoopaa iho la o kona palapala manaʻo, a huli ae la i kekahi mea hou kēia? Ua huli mai ia i loko o ke kamepiula honua, kahi kanaka kākaʻikahi lākou maoli inoa hoʻohana, hackers me ka umiumi haha hou ka puali. Ka mea, ua maopopo ia e ole laekahi lehalehu t iaia'ōnaehana e misled a ua hoopili i ulu kanaka, akā, i ka mea koe. Figuratively olelo ana, o kaʻumiʻumi - he ano o ka mālama 'ia hoʻi code for Na kanawai o ka hacker.

kānalua o ana manaʻo

Paha ka mea, ua he coincidence, akā, i kekahi manawa, ma ka hana noiʻi ma ka international airport i loko o Makakukeka loaa kekahi ma kaʻumiʻumi paha ke kanaka. He Uaʻaʻole poʻomanaʻo, 'o ia DefCon, e like me na mea he nui i manao ai, akā, e huli mai i ka ia i ka lako polokalamu nā mea haku polokalamu o bioinformatics, a i aahu i ka T-Shirt mai hackers Ahahui. He Ua ninau aku la au Kahalaopuna lua pele me ka umiumi. Kona muli o ua: "No maʻamau, ke kamaʻilioʻana, e hilinai aku maluna o hou aku ai, akā, no ka olelo hooholo, e hoʻomaka i ka ulu i kona umiumi, au i loko o ke kula kiʻekiʻe aʻu i manao ia kanaka, e loaa hou hilinaʻi i loko mai iaʻu ...." He pū hoʻokomo i kaʻumiʻumi - i kekahi kaila o ka hacker, i mai la nona iho.

kekahi mana

Aia o kekahi kaao, e olelo ana i ka hou i kaʻumiʻumi, ka hacker, ka nui nenoai ia hacked. Naʻe, ua haʻiʻia mai iā ia e ka lōʻihi-ma kaʻumiʻumi paha ke kanaka nana e pono makemake e embellish lākou e piʻi like.

Ke cult o ka umiumi

No ka hapanui o hackers umiumi - he ana o ka hoao ana. Over he mau-pule au o ka lehalehu t lauoho e i ulu lōʻihi. He hoi he ana o ka hui kālepa moʻomeheu - kanaka me kaʻumiʻumi i manaoia e e oi aloha a me ka convivial, aole i ka umiumi, komo. Akā, ma ka hou, e he mea hoʻonani o ke kane maka hiki i ka hoailona o ka pilikia i loko o kona kino ola. Ka hapanui o na kanaka wale hooki oe i ka mālama no lakou iho, e āmū a disinfect i ka ili a hiki ina ka mea, e ole i ka lua o ka hapalua. Inā mākou i ke kamepiula ano akamai i ka wahine a loira, ka mea, e hoolilo ia ia i kahi me ka pahi. A nā Ikepili o ka i komo ma kaʻaha kūkā o ka poe akamai i programmers hookupaa iho la ia i kēia kuhiakau: ka hapanui o ka i komo i ka umiumi, a ua hoʻokomoʻia mare apo. O ka poe i makemake ole e kahi me ka pahi oi pinepine i loaʻa iā lākou iho kēkelē.

hoʻokūkū e uwa

Ke Competition, i i haiia ae maluna,, keia makahiki lanakila 'o ia e Mr N. i kona T-Shirt i kahikoia i ka palapala: "Bro, akā, ua oe i manao e pili ana i ka maluhia?" Mr. N i he lōʻihi loa umiumi. He hiki wawe ka loaa i loko o Dumbledore ka Army, e hele no papalua ke kupua Gandalf, a lilo understudy Captain Hook, i ka maʻa i ¶ Ulana iho i kona umiumi i loko o ka Ulana iho. Naʻe, ka mea e uwa ana o keia mea he auhau pono i ke kauoha, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i keia Competition ho i ka polokalamu e piʻi like o ka kamepiula noiʻi i loko o ke ao nei.

Hōʻailona o ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka lokomaikaʻi

Ua pono, malia paha,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o keia hihia. Mākou ke olelo aku i ka hou kekahi kanaka i ka umiumi, i ka nui ka mea, aliʻi, no ka mea, ka mea e uwa o ka Competition, Mr. N, hâʻawi wale 'ia ka dala no Development o lolouila nenoai o $ 300, a me ka omole o ka lama. Kēia lima kolohe 'ana ua lilo i kumu hoʻohālike no nā ma kaʻumiʻumi paha na kanaka, ka poe hiki ke manawa e noonoo ole wale brutal a me ka akamai, akā, i lokomaikaʻi. Eia naʻe, e e aliʻi, ia mea,ʻaʻole e pono e komo i ka umiumi. Good hana i hana 'ia e ka makemake o ka naau,ʻaʻole me ka nalu o konaʻumiʻumi.