Noir - He aha ka mea? Film Noir. noir

Mea a pau e manaʻo e pili ana i hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me kona mōʻaukala, a papa, ua lohe e pili ana i ke ola ana o ia i ke 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke i noir. He aha ka mea a ka hiʻona Film o keia kaila, maopopo hoomaopopo hiki ole a pau, a hiki ina he mea ka naʻauao o ka mea ma ka pahu. Akā, i ka i na¯ kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka Great 'Amelika kaumaha pono e nānā i ia hou mai iā ia.

mai ka moʻolelo

'Aʻole no ka oluolu e wehewehe mai i ka moe ma lalo o ka stylistic ka wehewehena o "noir". He aha ka mea, o ka mea hiki ke hoʻomaopopo wale i loko o ka mea hoʻopili i ka mōʻaukala wā i hua mai la i mau films. Ma ke kanakolu o ka hope ke kenekulia, American ke kaiāulu kanaka, uaʻike piʻi kekahi o ka loa pilikia manawa o kona ulu ana. Hope ma ka mōʻaukala buke ia makemake e kapaia ka Great American kaumaha. Ua manao i ka aina ke poʻomanaʻo, 'o ia no ka luahohonu, a he nui wānana kona inevitable ana nou. A meʻoe i loko o nā manawa a me nā makahiki E hoike mai i loko o kā lākou huikau kānāwai a puni aku o ka lanakila. 'O kēia ka naoh i ka naau moku'āina o' Amelika ke kaiāulu kanaka, a ua lilo iho la ia i ka 'ano moʻokalaleo o ka manaʻoe kūkulu he noir ma Hollywood hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Apuepue ma ka Film o ka wā, e hiki ke aʻo i ka moʻolelo, akā, he manaʻo o ka mea pono moku'āina o 'Amelika ke kaiāulu kanaka, hiki e he maopopo.

Ma na kêia kanaka a ke 'ano moʻokalaleo

A kŰia a ma ka hope noʻonoʻo loi, e hoailona i ka makahiki ho film noir, hoomaka iho la ia me ka puke ma ka 1941, leki kauoha e Dzhona Hyustona, "Ka Malkī manu lele". I ka manaʻoe kūkulu i ka ikaika manaʻo ma luna o ka lohe nei i ka Makäkiu moʻolelo laina ano o, a ola depressive lewa i loko a kona mau huapalapala e ola nei. Ku I o ka Makäkiu me ina pela hoʻonāukiuki aku i ka hoolohe ana a me kona mau undisguised cynicism. Puritanical Amelika ke kaiāulu kanaka, e kolo `noho pono ma ka waena o ke kenekulia i ole i, ai hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻia, no laila, ke noir Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo he nui e holumua ai Artists o ka hale kiaka a me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni Ua ike like me ka hou pahaohao mai la au. A me keia au ma luna o ka mau makahiki i hala, i destined e lilo kekahi o ka Hoʻohaku i loko o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni Amelika. Pololei olelo ana, e hoaponoia aole i hiki maopopo noir Film Kû e like me ka ho'ākāka 'ana me kekahi "ano moʻokalaleo Ke". No fundamentally hou ano moʻokalaleo Ke i invented. Akā, no ka Film o kēia wā e wehewehe aku ma ka hoailona kaila, ka launa pū hoʻi i ka Kelemānia Expressionism, a me ka maalea manaʻoʻike naʻauao i loko o ka hōʻike 'ia' ana o nā huapalapala o nā huapalapala. Ma kēia mau lola i mea e oluolu e wńnana i ka hou 'ana o ka palapala storylines, a me ka hana malu hooholo denouement.

Classics o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo

Noir loaa koke aku iaia me ka 'oihana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a me ka nui lehulehu. Alakaʻi, nā hoʻohua, kākau moʻolelo a me nā haku o ka cinematographic? Iecaianoaaiiie i manao ai koke mea hou makakū lipolipo hamama no ia i kēia kaila. No ka iwakālua o ka makahiki ka mea, ua hana i ka pono i ua komo i ka mōʻaukala o ka honua hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma lalo o ka mana o ka "noir". He aha ka keia makahiki - i ike pono ia, mai ka hua'ōlelo o nā 'oihana kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ke akamai hoi moʻolelo. Akā, ike i ka Hollywood Classics o ka hapalua like-iwakalua kenekulia i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he mea kuhikuhi; e like me Raul Uolsh, Dzhon Hyuston, Otto Preminger, Fritz Lang a me Robert Siodmak.

expressive hiʻona

Ma ka ho film noir kaila i na mea i paʻapū ai 'ole me ka maopopo hoʻokūkū. I kekahi manawa ka mea, nani ia, ua hai aku la i na kākau iā lākou iho i ka hāʻuleʻana ma ka hoʻomaka o ka moʻolelo mea Aloha aʻe. Aia Ua kupono kanalua like ia, ina paha he mea i haʻi Waimanalo manaʻoe kūkulu he kula i loko o ke kaila o ke noir. He aha mea kēia ināʻaʻole he kahiko no ka Hollywood Makäkiu? Akā, i loko o typical hewa o ka'āina lā ho film noir makau kuhohonu pili kēia 'oni iki mai i ka hewa o ka hōʻike' ia 'ana i nā intricacies o ka pilina? Ueony huapalapala. Anohana kumuʻaneʻi - ole aku ma mua o ka backdrop e ku e ia i ke hoike i ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala. Paradoxically, na Film o ke ano moʻokalaleo Ke noir nui kokoke i na mooolelo panina o realism ma mua o kekahi mea i hele ma mua, a ma hope o lākou. Ke hana mau e wahi i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, a ma ka hapa kahi kanaka e, e like me ka mau, i haawiia mai e waihona ipu kuko a me ka hewa - i loko o Hawaii, mau kaola, a me nā bordellos brothels. Events kākaʻikahi kau mai ma kekahi mea. Oia fragmentation hana hoike haawi kekahi lewa instability. Kēiaʻano hana i pio ka polokalamu ma hope ana nou, ua aponoia e na kanaka haku, ka oi aku o ka mea kuhikuhi Sergio Leone masterpiece ho film "E ahaʻia ana ma Amerika."

Na hoku o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo

A hailona o ka maikaʻi loa Hollywood hoku o kona na¯ hana 'oihana hana hewa mai, e ho film noir. Kēia kaila o kokua ana ia laua, e hoopau ai i ke ike i ko lakou talena. Ma hoku o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke ua nele o kaumaha ai oukou ia o ka pelekikena a me kekahi e noiʻi a me Makäkiu, a me gangsters o nā mea a pau la, kela waina. Nui paha ia e hoole hana hana Berta Lankastera, Humphrey Boggart, Orson Welles, a hoole Andrews. Mawaena o na actresses poe i ua charset cia noir kaila ma ka wahi mua ia e ke kaulana Ritu Heyvort, Loren Bekoll, Dzhin Tirni, Dzhoan Krouford a me Barbara Stanwyck. Akā, ma luna o ka pilina keia hookolokolo ana i loko o kēia mau Film hiki ke ike i kekahi o na nā mea hana keaka, nona ka 'oihana' oihana e lawe wahi ma ka hope i na¯ ka'āina. Lākou makakū Debut ma ke kākoʻo mau manamana i loko o Film ma Hollywood ka wā o ka Hoʻohaku au ua Noir.

Alfred Hitchcock

Olelo ana e pili ana i ke noir Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo, he mea hiki ole i ke e hoailona oukou i ka Classic manaʻoʻike thriller Alfreda Hichkoka. Kana hana 'Aʻole i pono i loko o ka ololi stylistic manao paa, a hele loa aku ia ho film noir. Akā, i ka Debut o kana hana ma ka ho film hoʻomaka ia mau Film me. Ka mea, hōʻike 'o ka Hoʻohaku maʻi lele i loko o ka ulu ana o ka haku "ke haiia'ku kiʻiʻoniʻoni." He hele aku la ma ka maikai 'oihana kula a me na mea he nui pilikia makapō i kūpono i hookama mai ho film noir. Escalate ka mua loa hoʻopilikia a paʻa kūhohonu i ka lewa o ka io ikehu, oia aʻo aku i loko o kona hoi koke ana hana.

'Ākeʻakeʻa a me ka kuʻina

O ka holo ana, i i ka mea maikaʻi loa noir Film ma Hollywood, a lilo ae la kekahi o na 'aoʻao brightest i loko o' Amelika i na¯ hana Classics. Akā, i kekahi ao alohilohi i kŰia i oe mau i ka hopena ma luna o laua nō lani a. No laila, ua i noir Film ka ikaika ma luna o ke kahua a me ka hoʻomohala o postwar Italian Neo-realism. Ko läkou 'o kēia nā mea kū hiki ke akaka Hahai I loko o na aupuni manaʻoe kūkulu he kula o WestʻEulopa'āina. Oddly lewa i ke kaila o ka ho film noir i loko o ka 'ōlelo Palani hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni o na sixties. I ka inoa o keia kŰia hele mai ana, mai ka Palani 'ōlelo, akā, ka mea, ua hele mai, mai Hollywood i Farani. Akā, ma ka hale, i kēia kaila o pili kēia hoʻoholo ma mua i ka hope hana ana i na mea like Artists like Stenli Kubrik, Orson Welles, Nikolas Rey a me Billi Uaylder. O ka hope masterpiece o Stenli Kubrika "Eyes ākea pani aku la i" kekahi mau he ahuwale allusion i na kêia kanaka o ka moolelo o ka ho film noir.

hana anime noir

A nui loa auaneʻiʻoukou kaila o ka hula o ka noir i loko o ka kahiko Japanese ka pāpaho, no kekahi laʻana, iʻikeʻia ma luna o ka pale ma ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia a koke lilo mahaloia 26-ho film papahana ma ka hana anime ano moʻokalaleo Ke o "Noir". Incidentally, keia mea i ka inoa o ka puke, a me ka inoa o ka protagonist, a me ka inoa o ka stylistic moolelo i keia hana UOAAaOON e hahai loa. Ma ka literal unuhi mai ka Palani "noir" - mea, aole oi aku i ka hōʻailona o kaʻeleʻele ano. Akā, i kēia mea i ka mana a me ka noʻeau kiʻi. I ka papa kuhikuhiE heroine o ka Animated puke, i waena o nā mea a pau, hakakā a me ka pouli o kona iho amnesia. Keia Ka Manawa o ka noir kaila hiki ke loaʻa i loko o nā hana o ka loina Japanese ka pāpaho wale. Anime noir organically hoʻokō, a hoʻopuʻipuʻi hou kekahi i kekahi. He mai kēia mau kumu mau ulu a me na hana like bestseller Kventina Tarantino "Kill Bill." Inā 'oe e nānā pono, ia mea i mea ole, aka, o ka hua hoʻohui hana anime noir. I Ka wale ua ho film e Hollywood loea o ke kolu o Ka Wā Kaukani.