Oe maopopo leʻa Pono e loaʻa mai ana i ke kō kaʻukama e ku e ia lakou i na mai

Hoomalu o nā kaʻukama i ka maʻi - mea he nunui-faceted a me ka nunui-ʻanuʻu kaʻina. Omaka e ku ana me ke koho ana o kiʻekiʻe-e like ai na anoano, e ke ke hoʻokō 'ia e mea hoʻomaʻi a me ka fungal maʻi i ole keia ina hana hiki laila, e hoolilo i ka Mahikō a oʻo mea kanu. E hana i kēia, e hiki wale hohola mai i ka lahilahi ahu iho la ka anoano ke ao o waho i ka lā maloo ka ino a me ka mālama i loko o kēia moku'āina mea e pili ana 3-5 lā, hookonokono ana kēlā wā i kēia wā. I ka paku ole ia i ka malamalama nā palapala microorganisms make, a me ka wā e hiki mai kanu, e loaa hou ikehu no ka holomua germination.

I mea ole, e kahaha no i ke kō nā kaʻukama mai ka maʻi, e pono e hahai i ka pololei iʻohi kuapo. E. kaʻukama kanu pololei e pono ai ma hope o kekahi mau mea kanu, i nā cabbage (keʻokeʻo ole 'ia nā pōpō me ka wanaʻao oo ana manawa), kālika, onion, maoli kaʻukama, uala, peas, beets. No ka lōʻihi manawa he mea hoopaapaa e pili ana paha ia mea hiki ke ulu kaʻukama ma hope o nā komako, akā, i kēia hihia i ole, ua wehe pilikia a hiki i kēia lā, i mea. To, I kekahi mala moʻomeheu haawi maikaʻi e haawi i ko, ma ka hai ka mea, aole ia i hana.

Kaʻukama maʻi i loa like. Iwaena o lakou, he mae wale, copperhead, keʻokeʻo popoʻole, oliva kina. Ke kaʻina hana o ka kaʻukama maʻi i loko o kēlā me kēia hihia? Powdery he mae wale, i loli ai i na ulu, pinepine ho'āʻo e lanakila i ka waiwai maoli i loko o ka palapala o ka nāu kekahi korovnyaka, marigold infusion a decoction o horsetail. Inā keia aole i ke kōkua, he mea hiki, e pili mea haʻilula keimikala me ka keleawe, e like me ka pāʻoihana o ka lepo o ka hao sulphate a me ke kinowai ai Bordeaux, i hoomakaukauia ma e like me nā ao.

Ku ei ka copperhead, i mea no ka noho pilikia loa mai i loko o nā wahi Europa, o ka mahi ana o ka moʻomeheu, kuhikuhi hoʻohana i kaʻoluʻolu o lōʻihi ma ke kuapo (3-4 makahiki), ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana a me ka luku ana i nā maʻi 'ē kanu, hua kahikoia a nani granozanom. Ua hoi kōkua dusting ka sulfur waihoʻoluʻu aʻawa Bordeaux wai. Ke kaʻina hana o ka kaʻukama maʻi ina na hua he mea eleele na mai hehe e paka popoʻole (oliva ke kina ole)? Here oe Pono hoohainu i ka wai no ka mai ai i ka pule, eʻehu i ka mea kanu me ka wai a Bordeaux (pololei mai ka sprayer, aʻaʻole hoohainu i ka wai) i ka pau ana.

I ka moʻomeheu aia mea he maʻi no a i ole i noʻonoʻo ana e hakakä me fungicides. Keia - keʻokeʻo popoʻole. Ke kaʻina kaʻukama i loko o ia i ka kulana home 'ole? Agrotechnical ma keia hihia e ia: hoemi humidity (no ka hoʻoulu mea kanu), ana o ka iho mailoko o ka lau, charcoal ka pauka a chalk he lepo lā, keleawe-ola lau apana ma hope ana o ka maʻi outbreaks, foliar fertilizing aina a me ka hope me ka paʻa mahi hana.

Ke kaʻina hana o ka kaʻukama maʻi ina hahau iho e kanu aʻa (aa popoʻole)? Ma keia hihia ia mea e pono otgresti aina, mai ke kumu a hiki i ka aa, a hana i ka kaʻukama kumu waina ma lalo 12 knm i ke kumu. No keia hana hoʻohana i ka läÿau, o ka sulphate a me ka teaspoon ekolu tablespoons chalk, ua hoʻopau ma ka hapalua o ka hano o ka wai. Ka loli ana i wahi pono i ka lepo me ka me ka pauka, charcoal, lehu, a hāʻawi aku iā lākou i ka maloo maikai i ka mea e loa kń hua poho.