Opera mea hoolea Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich: Kawaihae

Koʻikoʻi Russian keaka mele hoolea Lemeshev Sergey, kona Kawaihae ua piha me ka hana, kaulana, ke aloha, ola ana i ka hana hoihoi, eventful ola. Kona kuamoo - o ke ala o purposeful kanaka. I loko nō o nā nā pilikia, oia ua hiki i ka hoʻomōhala i kona makana, a, e hiki i ke kiekie. Lyric ano Lemeshev - kekahi o kaʻoi kūloko mele o ka 20th kenekulia.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka Family

Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kona Kawaihae Ua hoʻomaka ka loa maʻamau alanui, me ka olelo aku i kekahi mea kupanaha, hanau June 27, 1902 (Old Style) i loko o ke kauhale o Old Knyazevo Tver panalaau. Ka ohana mahiai Yakov Lemeshev ua he kaao, i ka inoa i hele mai, mai ka inoa kapakapa o ko lākou mau kupuna, ka mea i loaʻa i loko o ka hao ploughshare, a ua i ia manawa i ka pomaikai nui, a laila, ikaika waiwai. Akā, ua nui no hoi na makua Sergei i ole iʻa.

Yaakov malū mare kekahi kaikamahine Akulina, a no ia mea, koe me ka ae o ka makua apono ia, a me ka hooilina. Yakov, e hanai i kona ohana no ka lōʻihi manawa hana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, akā, make aku la ia i kakahiaka nui, ka wā Sergei i wale nō 10 makahiki. Akulina i haʻalele wale i ka lima o kāna mau keiki kāne-i ka nana. A pau i loko o ka 'ohana i loa bila, i ka leo maikai, aka, aole i ke mele i noʻonoʻo i loko o ka'āina, e like me ka nui Hobby.

Sergei noho 'ana kamaliʻi hana paakiki, e kōkua i kona makuwahine, ka mea i hana polomojki i loko o ka hale Manor. Mai 7 makahiki keiki ka hoʻomaka 'hele ana i ke kula, a me ke kumu pinepine hoonani aku ia ia imi i ka makuwahine, e hoouna aku ia ia i ka noiʻi i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. A lohe o Sergei i 12 o kona mau makahiki, ua hahai aku la i ka'ōlelo aʻo o kana keiki, a hoouna aku la i kona kaikaina ia Petrograd. Aia Lemeshev aʻo shoemaking a enthusiastically kiai aku i ke ola i loko o ke poʻo,ʻo ia kipa i ka circus, ke keaka, akā, i kona 'oihana shoemaker hooki i ka coup o ka 17th ka makahiki, ma hope a i ke kanaka'ōpiopio, e hele aku hoʻi i loko o ka Tver mokuna.

loaa ia oihana

Laʻana kanaka i stubbornly hele aku la i kona oihana, o Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich. Kawaihae no ka poʻe mamo a keia mea hoolea hiki ia i ka hihia i loko o ka relentless alualu o kona moe. Noha ke mele ka mea, hoike mai ka wā āna i ua uuku, oia hoʻohana i ka hele i loko o ka nahele, e kiʻi lāʻau, Fish a me ka hua, a heʻoluʻolu ka mele. Ka makuahine Lemesheva hoi i ka leo maikai, me ka hana timbre, ua pinepine mele hoolaʻi kaumaha mau mele i makemake Sergei ka wa pau ole. Kekahi lāʻo ia, a me kona kaikaina, ka mea no hoi i ka leo maikai, ua like ke kanaka opiopio, herding lio ma ke kula, a me ka piha leo mele. Maalo ae ma ka lunaʻenehana Nikolai Kvashnin, ka mea i holo mai i ona lā, a'ī maila: ", Ae, oe, e aʻo i ke ano E hele mai i kaʻu wahine" Kaikuaʻana Alex i i lawe i kēia Lena walewale seriously, a me Sergei i ke kaumaha, a hoomaka ae la e aʻo i nā kumu o ke o ke mele. No hoi i keia manawa, hoomaka ae la oia e heluhelu i ka hailona, no ka ike lea i ka moʻomeheu o ko ke ao nei, i ke aloha a hiki i ka akamai ohana o Kvashnin.

makahiki o ka like

Nā haʻawina mua i hāʻawi ia iā ia me ka pilikia nui ma. Lemeshev hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia mea, ka mea paʻakikī, e haawi vocalʻano hana, akā, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka lilo i mea hoolea, a hana ikaika. Ma hope, këia ma Vocational kula,ʻo ia aʻo bila notation, oia mau no ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka ona ana o ke koho balota. A hiki aku la oia i 17 o kona mau makahiki, i ka wā e hiki mai mea hoolea i hana ai i ka holoholo ala no Tver i ka 37 mile, e memele aku i ke kahua o ka kūloko laau, a hele aku hoʻi i ka lā aʻe, i ka hookahi dala. I ka 1920, oia loaa he kōkua mai i ka Young Communist o Oʻahu e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka conservatory. I ka 1921, ua komo i ka Moscow Conservatory i loko o ka papa o ka mea kaulana Kumu N. Paradise. Ma keia kula i loko o ia mau lā i aʻo nui kaulana haku. Ka loa mua haʻawina hōʻike i Lemesheva nui pilikia me ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka leo, ana i loaaʻi loa uuku leo a me ka hanu. No laila, ka mea, he e noiʻi i loa paakiki. I ka makahiki hope oia i noho ai ma ia laua me ke keaka mele o Nuioka ma o ka Bolshoi Kino ma lalo o ka lima o Stanislavsky. Ma laila i loaʻa i kona mele mua Lensky ka aria mai "Evgeniya Onegina" ma Tchaikovsky. I ka hope loa ninaninau o ka conservatory Lemeshev brilliantly hanaʻia ka Vaudemont mai "Iolanta" a me Lensky ma "Evgeniya Onegina".

'oihana ala

I ka 1926 Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kona Kawaihae i kēia manawa a mau loa aku ua hoʻopili i ke keaka mele hoʻomaka i kona 'oihana' oihana. Times heʻoʻoleʻa, akā, me ka mea hoolea E nānā aku holo i hou ke ola o ka. He hele mai, e lawelawe i loko o ka Sverdlovsk Opera House, akā, hana malaila, no ka makahiki. Mahope Lemeshev hele i Harbin, kahi o ka Lūkini keaka mele soloist hanaʻia me ka Pākē Hawaiian alahao. I ka 1929, oia hou EUIAaIN i ka wahi o ka noho, oia ka manawa he soloist o ka Tiflis keaka mele. Ma kēia mau hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hou Lemeshev lanakila ka ho'āʻoʻana, loaʻa kekahi notoriety.

Luna nui i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni

I ka 1931, i ke ano i kono e ho'āʻo hana ma ka Bolshoi Kino. E hoolohe i ka aoao wae iho la oia Berendey mai "Snow kaikamahine," a me Gerald mai "Lakme". Ua ka mua hana o ka aria ua hoʻoholo ihola i kona hopena, he lyric ano a me ka pau ole noʻeau kaʻume wehe i ke alanui no ka ia i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE keaka o ka aina. Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kona Kawaihae no ka makahiki, e hele mai e pili me ka nui, hikiwawe loa ho onui ana hiʻona. He ua hana i ka poe koa a pau o ka kânaka, ka mea relentlessly hahai iā ia a puni, hoolei pua a me ka hai aku i ko lakou aloha. Kona vocal kaila mea ole wale i ka leo o ka mea kupaianaha leo, akā, i ka hohonu richness o ke kanawai. He ua loa onaona a me ka soulful mea hoolea, nā mea hoʻomākaukau i aku la ia ia ia i ka pomaikai. E like me ka soloist o ka Bolshoi Theatre Lemeshev hana no ka makahiki 25, oia hoʻokani a pau na lealea i kākau 'ia no kona leo, a haʻalele i ka huali kumumea i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Lūkini keaka mele.

Repertoire a kaulana aoao

Ke repertoire Lemesheva loaʻa lākou heleʻana a pau i ka oi ano. He ua mele oi ma mua o 30 ke keaka mele, 23 poʻokela-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo me ia no na makahiki nui i loko o ka repertoire o ka Bolshoi Kino. Ua kaulana loa, o kona "momoku ahi" o ka aoao, ua Lena. Ia i loko o kona olelo e lilo hōʻike i ka lilo o ka maʻiʻo a me artistry o ka mea hoolea. Total Lemeshev pâʻani 'keia holoholona hihiu 501 manawa, a me kēlā me kēia manawa ka mea, ua he dizzying holomua. Nō hoʻi, i ka nani o kona talena i na keaka mele me "Ka Snow kaikamahine", "Romeo a me Juliet", "La Bohème," "La Traviata."

Poʻokela ano Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kona Kawaihae ua pili loa ua hoʻopili i ke akamai o ke keaka mele, pâʻani 'o ia i ka puu o ke kanaka mele a me Romance. Kona hana ana ua wehewehe aku ma ka mehana e komo iloko o ka uhane o ka mea lohe, a lanakila ia a mau loa aku.

Lemeshev a Kozlovsky

Ma ka Bolshoi Kino ma Lemesheva ua he nui enemi - Ivan Kozlovsky. Ua pau i ka lyric ano, nā he nui kona kaulana a me ka hiʻona, a, o ka papa, ua ka hakakā ma waena o lakou, a kahaha nui o ka wahie confrontation mele kānana i ka laau palau. Fans i mau hoʻokūkū ana i kekahi i kekahi, i kekahi manawa e hele mai i mua o ka hookui hookahe koko ana. Nā mele hula i ka ia aoao, a imi iho la i "outswing" hoa paio. He mea oi loa akaka no ka puka i loko o ka hana o Lensky. Kēlā me kēia no ka poʻe mele kiʻi kou huahelu oi kūhalahala a me ka pahi ma Kozlowski, oi lyrical a me soulful - ka Lemesheva. E like me ka helu a me ka mämä holo o ka loaa hoʻolilo 'ia' Kozlowski maopopo loaʻaʻo Lemesheva, akā,ʻo ia ua hiki ke hana mai nui hou ma ka Bolshoi Kino. Lemeshev Sergey Yakovlevich, kona kiʻi pinepine hōʻike ma ka nupepa, a Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke, ua he nui helu o kânaka aie i ka mea i kona helehelena ua oi uʻi i na wahine. I ka 1958, o ka nui, ano ka loaʻaʻana akoakoa mai ma luna o ke kahua ma ka lā hoʻomanaʻo o Chekhov-Knipper.

ka luna hoʻokele o ka hana

I ka 1951 i ka aina ikea hou a me ka keaka mele kau wela Lemeshev Sergei, la oia i kona Debut me ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o "La Traviata" hana i loko o ka Leningrad mały Opera Kino. Ua ma ka hopena o kona mau vocal 'oihana ma ka Bolshoi la no hoi o ke kahua Massenet "Werther" a ia mele i ka kūlana inoa. Opera mea kuhikuhi Lemeshev Sergey, kona Kawaihae ua pili kēia nō pili i vocals, okoa hana akamai, e "hoʻoponopono" i ka nani o ka leo o soloists a me kūikawā o lākou iho. ka mea, ua hiki ke h ÷ ike i ke kū hoʻokahi o kona talena Ma Werther.

Life, ua oi aku

Mau nō ka hana soloist o ka Bolshoi Kino, Lemeshev hoʻomaka 'kauohaia ia ia, a me nā kiʻina aʻo. Mai 1951, he luna o umi makahiki alakai i ka vocal pūʻulu o ka Moscow Conservatory, alai ae i ka Oihana o ke keaka mele la hoomalolo.

I ka 1940 ikeia'ku Lemeshev ma mua o ka lohe ana i loko o ka ho film,ʻo ia māka hōkūʻia i loko o ka ho film "Music History" i loko o ka kūlana o ke kaʻa'ōhua O Keaukaha Petit Govorkov. He mea no kekahi mau makahiki alakai i ka polokalamu mele ma ka All-Union Radio. I ke kakahiaka nui 60s i lawe i ka mea hoolea kuleana i loko o ka hana ana o ke kīwī wale nō o ke keaka mele "Dubrovsky", "daimonio", "Eugene Onegin".

I ka makahiki 1968 Lemeshev kuu ka autobiographical puke, "ka Way ia Art", i loko o ka mea ana i hai aku o ana paʻakikī ka mea i haawiia mai kona kaulana a me ka pomaikai. A me ka papa, ma kona ola, alaila, haawi mai i ka hailonaʻana o nā 'aha mele, ae hana i na ole wale ka operatic repertoire, akā, i Pop mele o ka Soviet i ka haku mele.

hanohano

Efron no kona ola i loaa nui hoʻolilo 'ia'. I ka 35 makahiki, lilo 'o ia i ke koikoi Artist o ka RSFSR, 48 - Artist o ka USSR People ka. He Ua hookoia ka Stalin lua no kona e piʻi like i loko o vocal nō, ia,ʻakolu āna kauoha o Lenin, ka papa "pihi o Honor", he hailona o mau mekala, a me ka hana i loko o ka propaganda kime ma ka manawa o ke kaua. Akā, 'aneʻi ke i ka inoa o ka Hero, ua i loaa Socialist na Hana Lima, e like Kozlovsky, me he malu mihi.

paʻa

Opera mea hoolea Lemeshev Sergey koe i loko o Lūkini moʻomeheu i loko o ka likeʻole ma o ka mooolelo, i malama mai ai a me ka wikiō o kana hana ana i na haumana o conservatories a me ke keaka mele mau ipo e kiaʻi ana i keia la. Eia naʻe, i ke aupuni, he uuku ka hanohano o ka hoomanao ana o ko lakou mau aina hooilina. No laila, i loko o ka hanohano o Lemesheva inoa wale mele kula i loko o kekahi o na apana o Moscow.

Personal ola

Lemeshev Sergei, nona pilikino ola ua lilo ka moolelo, nui koke hoike mai kona ke kilokilo ia ma luna o ka wahine ke keka. Ua i loko o nā makahiki 15ʻo ia halawai Grushenka, i makemake e mare. A makahiki ma hope passionately kona haule ana i loko o ke aloha a me ke kaikamahine a kona mua he poe hana lokomaikai Kvashnin. Galina Kvashnin ua makaukau e malu mare Sergei, akā,ʻo kona makua kāne lakou i papa ia e ike i kekahi i kekahi. Akā, i ke koena o kona ola ana, ai kona aloha i ka mea hoolea, hoʻolaʻa poem ia ia.

Lemeshev Sergei, pilikino ola a ua loa māpuna, Ua kauoha aku mare Elima oʻu hahau ana. Kana wahine mua, ka mea hoolea ua Natalia Sokolova, i ke kaikamahine a ke Kumu o ka conservatory Lemesheva, akā, i ka pilina disintegrated koke.

Lua o ka wahine a Alice Kornev-Bagrin-Kamensky ua mua ma mua o ka mea hoolea no kekahi mau makahiki, iho la ua nui loa ka hoʻonaʻauao aku i, a ao mai la ia i ka bipi keiki, mai ka aina mai o naita maʻano, e hoʻomōhala i kona aesthetic ono. Akā, me ka hoao i ole mau loa ana, hiki ole ke pale aku i ka ai iiiaanoaa o hoʻololi i ke ano, Alice haʻalele iā ia.

Kana kolu o ka wahine, i ka mea hoolea lilo i mea hana keaka Love VASER, akā, i kekahi manawa, hoi aku la oia mai o ka huakaʻi, ua loaʻa Lemesheva hou lede - pela i pau ai a me keia mare.

Ha o ka wahine ano lilo iho la i kona hoa ma luna o ke kahua, keaka mele hoolea Irina Maslennikov. Mai keia mare Lemesheva kaikamahine, Mary, hoi ka i lilo i mea hoolea.

Wale lima o ka mare Lemesheva lilo hooloihi ae i. Me Vera Nikolayevna Kudryavtseva, poʻokela keaka mele hoolea, ka mea, i noho ai paha no ka makahiki 25, a ma hope o ka makeʻana o ke ano ana i hana mai ai i ka hailona no ka malama ana a me ka paipai 'ana i kona noʻeau hooilina.

Mea hoolea make June 26, 1977, ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka Novodevichy ilina.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Lemeshev Sergei, na mea o ka i ku i ke ola kīkoʻo o ka makakū talena, ua ike ole wale me he keaka mele hoolea, oia hana hoʻokahi haneri Romance ma Tchaikovsky, elima o ka a i ulu vocal mea hoolea papahana.

Fans ano lilo i pretext no ka muli o ka hou hua'ōlelo i loko o ka 'oihana puolo, i kapaʻia ka mea, "me ka waiū". Ke kumu o ka olelo o nā i ka mea i ka poe kiai o ka hoolea i ke alo o kona hale kânaka holo e bask i loko o ka shop, "me ka waiū." Hope, ke olelo mai la i ka olelo a pau kânaka o ke keaka mele mele.

ua he asteroid kapaia ka inoa o "4561 Lemeshev Sergei" i ka makahiki 1978. me ka pathological kona e hopohopo nei e pili ana i kona ola kino Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi mai i ke ola o ka mea hoolea pinepine pili. He loa i makemake ole e hele mai i loko o ka ua no ka makau o ka lālau anuanu. Nō hoʻi,ʻo ia, aole loa i mele ai i loko o nā keʻena, kahi a ka wahine holoi i e holoi i ka papahele, e noonoo pono i ka humidity lewa ino ma luna o kona leo.