Paʻa hoailona o ka noun - he ... paʻa a me ka hale paʻa 'hoailona Noun

Ke noun mea i ka hiʻona'āina, he kuokoa hapa o ka olelo. Keia iloko o ia mea, signifies o kekahi mea. Ia mea, ma keia hapa o ka olelo e pili ana i ka olelo e pane i ka nīnau "He aha?" a me "ka mea?". GrammaticalʻAno o ka noun - he hoole mai oia, i ka helu, hihia, hoohanau, Animated, a me ka puunaue ma luna o kona iho a me ka pono ole, ka haʻiinoa.

Morphological hiʻona a syntactic kūlana ka haʻiinoa

E e manao mai i kēia hapa o ka'ōlelo i loko o nui au mamuli. Morphological hiʻona o ka haʻiinoa e māheleʻia i loko o nā pūʻulu: paʻa (loli) a me ka hale paʻa '(ee iaaanu aey). E mākou huli ia pokole mua, a laila, hou au mamuli e hai aku e pili ana i ka mea mua. Paʻa hoailona o ka noun - ka mahele ma luna o lākou iho /, he pono ole ka haʻiinoa, mea ola '/ Animated. Mau mea i ka ia 'ano o ka declension a me ka hoohanau. Little paha i na hoailona o ka noun - a me ka helu o ka make.

Ma keia hoʻopaʻi, hapa o ka olelo pāʻani hiki i kekahi kūlana syntactic. Akā, me ka loa, he pono ole ka haʻiinoa malama me ka hoʻokō 'ole kumuhana. E like me nā hua'ōlelo introductory paha memo, ka mea, ua i mai ka hoʻopaʻi.

Mutable a me ka luli ole na hoailona

Ma keia hapa o ka olelo, e like me mākou i olelo ai mamua, ka mea, i kona mau morphological ano - luli ole a me ka mutable. Paʻa hoailona o ka noun - ia mea luli ole. Ka mea, hōʻike mai nui i ka olelo a pau. Ee iaaanu aey ia - wale i kona kanaka ano apau loa. No ka laʻana, ka mea noun "Natalia" Ua pono, Animated, 1 SCR .. F Ua hiki e hoʻokomo i loko o kekahi kinona, akā, i kēia mau symptoms, e pono hoomau. "Natalia" hiki e singular a Plural (he hoailona o ka Plural noun - hoʻopili like i ka hopena), e like me ka pono me ia ma na hihia likeʻole. Aia i'ē aʻe examples. Ia mea, i ka helu o ka make, a me - hale paʻa 'hoailona ka haʻiinoa. He mea pono eʻike ma waena o lakou, a me ka ole i ka e hookahuli ai i ka Ka Ikepili. Ua paʻa a me ka hale paʻa 'hui ia e ka mea i keia morphological hiʻona o ka noun.

Iho /, he pono ole ka haʻiinoa

Keia mahele ua i ma luna o ka muli o nā hiʻona loina. i kapa kupono inoa kekahi, kaawale kumuhana, he pono ole ka haʻiinoa -ʻaʻahu 'ikamu, i mea, i kekahi i kekahi o kekahi mau helu. Hoʻohālikelike, no ka laʻana, e like me ka haʻiinoa:

- turnip, fairytale, muliwai, aupuni, moana wai, keiki (, he pono ole ka haʻiinoa);

- "turnip", Baikal, Volga, Rusia, Alexei (iho).

Ke Kula Kaiapuni ', he pono ole ka haʻiinoa. Ka mea, e hookomoia ma ka kēia mau kahua ma ka mea nui:

- Hōʻuluʻulu (i loko o nā hua'ōlelo, Hōʻuluʻulu): hana mana, ka pomaikai, ka makau, ka olioli, kahaha ko oukou naau;

- pōhaku puna: he lawaia koʻokoʻo, puke noke, iole, pepa, kamepiula, päkaukau,

- like: i ka hoolohe, i ke aliʻi, foliage, wā'ōpiopio;

- maoli kope, ka waiu, oxygen, ka wai, ke gula, a me ka hao.

No ka kupono inoa i kekahi mau inoa o na kanaka, e like me Leeuwerikplein inoa, kapakapa o na holoholona, inoa o nā hana o ke akamai, moʻokalaleo, etc. ano he kumu hoʻohālike :. "Ka Gingerbread Man", "teenager", na Urals, ke Ob, me ka uhini lele, Sasha, Sasha Alexander, etc.

Mea ola '/ Animated

E hoʻomau i ka noonoo ikaika na hoailona o ka noun. Kēia, e like me mākou i olelo ai mamua mea ola '/ Animated. Ka haʻiinoa, a i Animated, kapaʻia nā mea ola a me ka mea ola - mea ola.

Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka mea mua puamauu, ilio, keiki, makua, makuwahine. Mea ola - ka akaaka,ʻoliʻoli, liʻiliʻi, polokalamu, lilac, kaua, moana,ʻalani.

He nui no ka morphology o ke kēia:

- Ma ka Plural ano o ka accusative o Animated ka haʻiinoa mea'ālike me ka genitive. Laʻana: au i ike ai ma kahi o ke kula hoa kamalii, a me nā kaikamāhine (i = Rp.). I ka mea ola ka haʻiinoa no hoi i hana i ka accusative hihia hoʻopili like i ka nominative. Laʻana: I aloha kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā puke (la = I.p.).

- ma ka singular i loko o ka Animated noun pili ana i ke käne hoohanau, hana i ka accusative coincides me ka genitive. Laʻana: Ma ka lumi he mau kanaka (i = Rp.). A me ka mea ola käne ka haʻiinoa nāna i hana i ka accusative hihia hoʻopili like i ka nominative. Laʻana: Mom pulehu iho la i kaka (i = I.p.).

All nā hua'ōlelo, no a hiki i keia aoao o ka olelo, kekahi mau ano o ka nominative, genitive, a me ka accusative. Symptom inanimateness / animateness pela mea hiki e hooholo ole wale meaningfully akā, no hoi ma ka lākou o ka lakou mau a hāʻule pahū wale o nā hua'ōlelo.

Rode ka haʻiinoa: awelika, me ka wahine, na kane

Ka haʻiinoa i hoohanau. He loaʻa i ka loa morphological hiʻona. Kēia hapa o ka olelo, aole ia e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane ma ka hoohanau. Aia i ekolu ke ano ma ka Russian: awelika, kane a me ka wahine. Ka mea, i kekahi mau a hāʻule pahū wale e puhi ia. Koʻokoʻo ma Animated ka haʻiinoa me ka nānā 'ana i ka hapanui o ka hoohanau, no ka mea, olelo ke ano o na kane a me ka wahine. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike :. Boy - kaikamahine, kāne - wahine, kane - wahine, kaikaina - kaikuwahine, makua - makuwahine, etc. I ua correlated me ka hoohanau grammatical hiʻona.

Pili ana i kekahi mau lāhui o ka mea ola ka haʻiinoa ka mea, i kūpaʻa. Words e like me ka loko, loko, muliwai, moana, moana ho i okoa genera. Kēia mea kalaima hiki ole ke hooponoponoia ia mea, ma ka waiwai o kēia mau hua'ōlelo.

Hopena mea he morphological anakahi o kekahi ano a me kekahi.

Ka haʻiinoa like hoohanau

A uuku pūʻulu o ka haʻiinoa mea he hana. Hoihoi i loko o ia mau olelo no laila, i ka mea hiki ke haawi ia ia e like me ka wahine a me kane. No ka laʻana, ka mea, ua like me romp, slowcoach, muddler, kūikawā-popoki, slob, scuffing, naʻaupō, CAD, sniveller, ai oolea, Sonia, pakela, akamai. A no keia olelo kuahene coincides me na olelo denoting ka feminine hoohanau. Ka mea, i ka like 'ia paha o ka hāʻule pahū wale ihola. Akā, kekahi Ka Mooolelo O hoʻokaulike.

No ka laʻana, ka mea hiki ke olelo mai ma ka Russian: "He mea akamai!" A " 'Aʻole' o ai akamai!". Ke'ī mai, mai ka papa Animated lehalehu t kinona i ka hoʻohana 'ana o pronouns ma ke kikokikona (i loko o keia hihia) ai ka verb i loko o ka hala Makamae, a adjective mākou aʻo. Laʻana me ka verb: "Sonia Ua woken mai" a me ka "Sonia ua ua ala." Kēia mau haʻiinoa i ka kūikawā inoa - ka mea, i kapa i ka haʻiinoa a pau hoohanau.

It E e kaulana i keia, aole ia e pili ana i ka olelo i olelo i kaʻoihana kahuna. Oe paha ua ike i na mea he nui o kēia mau haʻiinoa i käne. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: he philologist, he kanaka hulihonua, economist, lunaʻenehana, Keaukaha, kauka. Naʻe, ka mea e Kû ke kane ole wale akā, i wahine. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: "E kuʻu makua kāne - he kauka," "E kuu Haku makuahine - he kauka". He oiaio, ina keia olelo pili ia i ka wahine 'elele, i hala iho nei Makamae verbs a me ka haʻiʻano hiki ke hoohana i loko o nā aoʻao he. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: "ke kauka i hele mai," a me "ke kauka i hele mai."

Pehea hiki au ho oholo i loli iki'ōlelo hanauia mai?

Aia i kekahi oihana ka haʻiinoa. Lākou peculiarity mea i ka mea i aie. Ke Lūkini 'ōlelo i loko o kēia mau hua'ōlelo ma laila Hoʻokaʻina' ia. Akā, pehea e hiki ke ho'ākāka 'ia? E ia maoli ka oluolu ina e maopopo i ka ano o ka AYEIE hua'ōlelo. E noonoo oe i ka examples.

Madame - meso - y me mea he Animated makaʻoluʻolu hua'ōlelo hoʻopili like i ke kahua hahi.

Chimpanzees, kangaroos - hua'ōlelo i haawi ia i na holoholona, i ke käne hoohanau.

Sokhumi, Tbilisi - kulanakauhale inoa i käne ka haʻiinoa.

Zimbabwe, Kongo - ka State - he neuter.

Yangtze, Mississippi - i ka inoa o ka muliwai - he wahine.

Scarves, pālule - mea ola ', e ka hapanui neuter.

Declination o ka haʻiinoa: he mau hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Ka haʻiinoa i ka emi. He He kūikawāʻano, ma i na olelo i hoʻololi. Ka haʻiinoa lauwili ma ka hihia a me ka helu. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka loaʻa nui o kūpono ano o nā hua'ōlelo i loko o kekahi hihia, a nui no i kekahi o ka declination. A pau ekolu o lakou - o ka mua, ka lua a me ke kolu. No kekahi o ia mau mea, i ka uie kekahi hapanui hewahewa o ka haʻiinoa ma Russian. Declination - kŰlń hanauna, ka mau morphological hiʻona.

ekolu declension

Ka mua declension ka haʻiinoa no i ke käne a me ka feminine a hāʻule pahū wale me - I - like i loko o ka nominative. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: haʻi'ōlelo, Anna, Anna, ka honua, ka wai, ke kupuna kāne, ka makuakane, makuahine.

Ka lua o ka mea käne ka haʻiinoa i i nominative Aʻohe welau, e like me ka awelika, ina ka loiloi mua palapala pau i loko o - E a - no. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: Alex, he ano akamai, hale, moana wai, moana, Alexander House, he hoahanau, he makua kāne.

Ekolu declension i hua'ōlelo pili ana i ka feminine hoohanau, a i ka 'Aʻohe pau i loko o ka palapala o IP Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: po, lepo, me ka haalulu.

heteroclite ka haʻiinoa

Aia mau no hoi heteroclite ka haʻiinoa. O lakou ka poe i i ka hāʻule pahū wale ihola ano o na ano likeʻole o nā declinations. Oia ka haʻiinoa aho uuku. Ka mea, ua nui loa kahiko. Akā, ma ka i keia la i ka olelo i kekahi mau alapine (frequency). Ano he kumu hoʻohālike: Banner, lapalapa, inoa, manawa, vertex, udders kaumaha, hua, hua kēpā.

Mau mea paʻa hiʻona o ka noun. Kēia mea He mea nui nā mea e e? Anoee akahele. Ka Ikepili o keia hapa o ka olelo - kekahi o na kumu nui kumuhana apau loa i loko o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini. Ke kula i loko o kekahi au mamuli nā'ōuli o ka noun (papa 4 - ka mua hoalauna, puka papa - ma-hohonu, Ka Ikepili i loko o ka wa hoomakaukau ia no ka hōʻike). Ma keia hookolokolo ana ka mea pono i ka ike pono ana o keia hapa o ka olelo. Na hoailona o ka haʻiinoa ai oe e paa hoomanao.