Parishes o St. Petersburg, a Leningrad māhele 'āina

St. Petersburg luakini i mau o Laielohelohe iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me kona nani. Ka mea, eia ka he oiaio mea hoʻonani o ke kulanakauhale. E ka nana aku ma kekahi o ia mau mea.

Chapel o Xenia o Petersburg

No ka oi ma mua o nā kenekulia, Kristiano e kipa i ka Capella i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka Smolensk ilina, Aia ma luna o ka wahi o ka hoolewa ana o Saint Xenia o Petersburg.

A hiki aku i ka hoomaikai i make, loa paha, ka mea, ua i ike i ka kekahi. Eia naʻe, ua ike i ka makahiki, ka wā koi aʻela i loko o kekahi ao - i ka manawa ana i noho ai 72 makahiki. hiki ke loaʻa oaeuiinoe manawa o ka make ma ka puke, akā, 'ike e e okoa. Somewhere oe e huli i ka 1777, a me nā kumu - Ua kanu 1803. Xenia i loko o ka Smolensk ilina. A me keia mea i ulia. Aiaʻo ia i kōkua mai i kona wa e ola ana, e kūkulu i ka luakini hoʻolaʻa i ka Smolensk Ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua.

Ma ka XIX kenekulia ma luna o ke kahua o kona ilina pohaku Chapel i kūkulu. Loko i ka iconostasis mai o ka lāʻauʻoka. A ma ka 1902 kūkulu i kekahi Capella nui lawa i ka mea kākau o ka a, ua AA Vseslavin. I keia manawa, i i iconostasis o ka pohaku keokeo, a ma ka waenakonu ua he gravestone.

Pehea ua paʻa a reopened ka Capella

Chapel ma ke kanu Xenia mau o Laielohelohe kanaka o ka manaoio. Eia naʻe, i loko o 1940 ia i hooki i ka hana, e like me ka Smolensk ekalesia. He nui 'ē aʻe Orthodox ekalesia o St. Petersburg ua i paa. I loko o ka pua o ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka ekalesia, aia ma luna o ka pūnaewele poʻina nalu o flammable ke kinowai. 1947-1962 makahiki he maikaʻi no i manaoio Chapel reopened.

A lohe o Khrushchev i ka mana, na mea a pau e hiki ai ia hana, e hooki aku i kanaka, mai ka hele ana i ka ekalesia. Ua wehe ia ka Capella mau kamaa,? aiiio wahi, a laila - he kiʻi kaula Workshop.

Naʻe, i ka ekalesia ola, ma ka naʻe o kekahi pilikia. I ka makahiki 1986, i lawe ka hoʻoponopono 'ana mai, a laila, kau iho. He nui ka maikai ekalesia kaulana St. Petersburg. Temple o Xenia o Petersburg mea i ka wahi hope mawaena o lakou.

Mea e ola ai ma ka hookaheia'ku koko

Ma ka naau o ke kulanakauhale o kekahi attraction - i ka Ekalesia o ke alahou ana mai o Kristo. Pinepine, ka mea, ua i kapaʻia ka mea e ola ai i ka waina ke koko. Ka ekalesia ku kokoke Nevsky nānā, ma ka Waialo. No ke aha la ka mea e like me ka inoa? Aloha, ka mea i kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kahua o ka make ana o Alexander II.

He nui nā poʻe i loaʻa ka mea malihini i ka ekalesia huli mai incredibly akamai a me ka huali, e like me ka hale gingerbread he keiki ka puke mai, eia nae kona kūkuluʻia mua kaumaha a me ka lono kaumaha kekahi hanana.

Bell a me ka hapa o ka Waialo

No ka makahiki 25, ka mea, i mai, e kūkulu i ka ekalesia, a lawe mai ia i loko o kupono palapala. Ka loa kupaianaha loa o ka luakini - he nui ka bele, he 18.018 kilograms, i loko o Finland. Dome o ka ekalesia he ia e leo hone a hiki weightless, akā, hiki oluolu ana lakou i ke ku e ia he kilakila kaumaha. Parishes o St. Petersburg, e like me 'oe ke' ike, ke 'ano kähähä iauaeoia oo? Ecia.

Mea e ola ai ma hookaheia'ku koko mea i kaulana no ka oiaio i ka hapa o ka Waialo, ma ka pōʻino ana i ka loko o ka Hale Pule Nui.

iconostasis

'Aʻole wale Lūkini nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone i ka pilina i ka mea hoʻonani o ka ekalesia.
Na poe akamai i ho'āʻo lākou maikaʻi, e hana ana ma luna o kona mea hoʻonani. Iconostasis kākau i no ka laʻana Italian haku. He mea maikaʻi loa, akā, oi loa kilakila ekolu aniani keʻa ke aupuni 'ana ma luna. Ke iconostasis Ua complemented ma kekahi lākou a pau ano o ka Jewelry, kekahi o ka kiʻi lelo i loko o ka maikai kala kapiliia.

mosaic

Ma ke kūkulu'ākau, a me ka puka ma ke kūkulu hema oe ke ike i ka mosaic kiʻi ma luna o ka theme like o moʻolelo mai o ka Baibala. Kēia mau kiʻi, a,ʻo na mea he nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia a hiki i ka Ekalesia ma ke koko. St. Petersburg, na mea a pau au e olelo aku nei, ina ua emi maikai, ina ole, heʻe piʻoloke ihola ekalesia.

Ka paia, a me ka Dome

Mawaho o ka luakini oi oi hana hoihoi ma mua o loko. i hoʻonaniʻia nā paia me nā pōpō nā kile, ua'omoʻomoʻia pōhaku lepo a me ka pālolo nā kile. Like no ka Dome, pena a pau o ia ka lā'ī i nā pōpō enamel, a inā ma ka mea kū hoʻokahi lauana o ka mosaic. Ka mea, ua nui loa leo hone a me ka lei.

Kokoshnik a mosaic slike

I ka loa a me ka hoihoi 'maka-lālau au mamuli, aia ma ka'ākau mea helehelena o ka ekalesia - Ua kokoshnik. Oia mea hoʻonani mea typical no Rusia. Kokoshnik i haku M. Nesterov. He i like i ke kiʻi o ka mosaic depicting o Iesu 'alahouana. Ua Ua Aia maloko o ka kokoshnik. Ma kaʻaoʻao komohana o ka ekalesia ua hoʻonaniʻia me ke kiʻi i loko o a mākou iʻike i ka mea e ola ai Aʻole Ua hanaia, ma Hands. He nui no ka maha o St. Petersburg i hoʻonaniʻia me nā kiʻi, e hiki ke kapaia he una.

Nā vaults o ka ekalesia ua kokoke loa hoʻonaniʻia me mosaics, a hana ma ka hanaiia'na mai o ka luawai-ikeia Artists.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE nave, i ka loko lilo o ka luakini

I ka papa kuhikuhiE nave ua hoʻonaniʻia me nā kiʻi, i mea eh ÷ ike, e hoohuli mai i ke ola ana o Iesu. Ma kaʻaoʻao komohana oe ke ike i ka ehaeha, ka make a me ke alahouana o Kristo, a me ka hikina - a pau i nā mea a pau i hiki mai ai ma hope o kēia mau hanana. Ka loko lilo o ka luakini, ua hoʻonaniʻia me ke kala Italian kinikini, a wahi lulu semiprecious na pohaku.

datsan Gunzechoyney

Anei oe i kahi o ka loa northerly i loko o ke ao nei Buddhist luakini? Ae, ia mea i loko o St. Petersburg. Kekahi mea makemake e ike ia, e ike i ka helu wahi i mea oluolu e hoomanao: Kalihikai Avenue, 91. I keia la, ka mea, ua kapaia o Datsan Gunzechoyney. Buddhist luakini ma St. Petersburg - i ka loa a me ka hana hoihoi 'mea makau o ke kulanakauhale.

Ke kukulu a me ka mea hoʻonani o ka luakini

Ua Ua kūkulu i ka 1915 G. V. Baranovskim. Ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone ho'āʻo e hahai i ka moolelo, a i ka nana aku e like me ka Classic Kipeka hale luakini. Ma ka hana o Datsan kana a he mooolelo nui o ke dala, e ke maoli pipiʻi luakini. Ka nani hale ua hoʻonaniʻia me ka lei pena, ke gula, naʻau, e like me pena ma kekahi artist kaulana Nikolai Roerich. Ewalu Buddhist hōʻailona hiki ke 'ike ma luna o lākou.

Paakiki hopena o ka luakini

ua hou lawe mai I 1916 Datsan i ka hana, i nā mōneka a pau i koe.
Waleʻewalu makahiki ma hope, ua lilo iho la ia i ka luakini, e hana hou. Ka mea, ua hamama a makahiki 1935, a laila, papani iho la i hana hou, a me ka koke Buddhist mōneka hoomaka e e hoomaau.

Iloko o ka nui Patriotic Kaua i loko o ka ekalesia wehe i ka Radio noaioee, i hoʻohana a ka 1960s. Mahope iho o keia Datsan i haawiia mai ai i ka aeaaiono? Institute, a me ka mea, hoʻonoho i ke Keʻena.

Ka paha o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone kia kūlana a me ka hoi ana mai o ka luakini, i manaoio

Ma ka Akuma ka o ka makahiki 1968 i ka ekalesia i ike i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone kia. Ma neia hope aku ka mea, ua i hiki mai. I ke kauwela o 1990 ka hooko Komite o ka Leningrad City Council hoʻoholo e ia e hoi aku i ka manaoio Datsan.

Kela oo? Enonei-? * I hiki mai i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, a hiki no i kekahi mau lā e ike ai me ko lakou mau maka i ka luakini o St. Petersburg. Ka mea, holoʻokoʻa i hele mai me ko lakou nani, ka mea hiki ole i ka poina.