Pediatric panel o allergens. He aha e e allergic

Baby ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana Ua nawaliwali ka wā ua hanau ia. A pau na māhuaola ke kamaiki loaa ana mai o ka makuwahine o ka waiū. ʻO ia pili i na nā mea'aʻaʻa e kōkua i nā hunahuna spravitsya me nā'ēheu kēia'ēheu o nā mea palahēhē a me ke anu. Na wale mea hiki ole lawelawe i ka huina hoonui, ua piha oia me ka pono flora, - ka mea, o ka allergy.

He aha mea he allergy?

Hoʻoholo 'ana o allergy komo ai likeʻole reactions o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana i loko o ka palapala o ka ili rashes, mucosal edema, ka ohane, pilikia hanu, rhinitis a me ka anaphylaxis.

Au pono aku nei au ia oi ma mua o 50% o ka honua heluna kanaka e ae, mai acee? Iuo oeiia o allergic reactions. Ua hiki e like banal ai intolerance, a ho'ōla loaa naoh i pollen, kekahi detergents a holoholona dander.

kumu o ka

A hiki aku i ke kino loaʻa he haole kino, ka mea a pau'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ua ho'ā 'ia paha, e kaua aku i ka "kolohe." Makaukau nā mea'aʻaʻa Ke ho'āʻo nei e aeie i ka allergen, uhi ia me kaʻili lahilahi. Pela i loko o ka meaola ikea lāʻau lapaʻau kino IgE, IgG4. Ma ka naoh o kēia nā mea'aʻaʻa i allergens a me ka hoʻokuʻu histamine a me nā uao i ka paipai i keʻano o koke allergic naoh. Ma nā mea a pau he umi, eha ke ano o nā mea'aʻaʻa, pakahi, hiki i nā meaʻehā o allergies.

Ka papa inoa o nā allergens ka loa ai ka laula, a me kela mea keia mea i kona iho pathogen hua'ōlelo i makemake reactions. Ua hiki e:

• citrus hua (alani, lemi, tangerines);
• lepo na lepeta;
• Ka Hānai Ā Huhu lauoho;
• hua yolk paha he kumuʻiʻo;
• pua, a kanu pollen;
• ʻuala pia;
• kukui;
• ula pigment i ka hua a me kaʻai iā (lycopene a me ka anthocyanin).

Kekahi pū akula nō hoʻi intolerance i ka holoholona kumuʻiʻo - me ka waiū, ka ai, ka waiu.

Eia hou, i keʻano o ka allergy pili ole wale me ka hoopau ana o ka ai, akā, no hoi i ka? Aneie aʻe: ea haumia ea, ka wai, kiʻekiʻe radioactive kāʻei kua, a me na mea e ae.

A hoao iho la ia i ka allergy ua ili. Mai ka pukaʻana ma luna o ka kino o ke keiki poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole, a ihi pili me ka hooulu ana o IgE nā mea'aʻaʻa, e haawi ana i ka pane koke ana i ka antigen komo i ke kino. Oia ka naoh ua kapaia "atopy" Ua hereditary, akā, ka mea hiki ke hana ma kekahi mau makahiki.

Ma mea e ia i allergy?

I mea e ho oholo i ka papa inoa o ka allergens mea hooweliweli i ka ola o ke keiki a kanaka makua, kauka paipai e e ho'āʻo no allergies. Pela ia mea e hiki ai i ka pule, e hoʻopau i nā antigens i hiki ia o na la adverse reactions.

ʻO kēiaʻaoʻao o ka ili allergy e ho'āʻo ai e leie aku kekahi kau ahaolelo e hana i oi aku umikumamalima ho'āʻo ma. E hoʻomaka i ke ao ma luna o ka hoʻomanawanui ka forearm me ka sterile lancet e heʻuʻuku mau māwae,, ma i ka lepo ua i - he allergen. Ua i loko o ka mua 15 minuke ka mea hōʻike i ka naoh o ka meaola, mea paha kekahi o na reactants no ka hoʻokolohua antigen.

Redness, flushing, maneo - kēia mau mea i nā hualoaʻa, a e kali ana no ke kauka. Akā, i ka drawback o ia i kekahi hōʻike me ke kūʻokoʻa falsity o ka maikaʻi i nā hualoaʻa. Eia hou, ili ho'āʻo ma skarifikatsionnye hiki i mea hōʻemi o ka hoʻomanawanui. Kēia mau ho'āʻo ma hiki ole ke hana i na keiki ma lalo o 'ekolu makahiki, i loko o ke alo o ke kuni, a me nā nā mea palahēhē.

immunoblotting

Kekahi allergens like papa hana kōkua, e nānā i ka mea e ia i allergy ma ka lawe koko mai ka aa koko. Kēia Ka Ikepili haawi i ka piha kiʻi o ke alo o nā mea'aʻaʻa i loko o ke kino a me kā lākou pane i kekahi 'ole i ka' ē aʻe antigen.

Ke kū hoʻokahi o ka iaoia mea i ke kūpono biomaterial i kau mai ma luna o ka mahele, a noi ma luna o ka kūikawā pepa me ka makaukau antigens laila. Over manawa, ina e pane koke ana i ka panel hōʻike dimmer i mau wahi me ka makemake antigen.

Kēia iaoia haawi pololei hopena 99% a me ka mea o ka loa pololei a hiki i ka lā.

He aha ka ka pediatric panel o allergens?

No Ka Ikepili hoʻohana 'ana i ka panel o pediatric allergens i nele i ke koko mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku. Ma ka manawa, e like me ka Ka Ikepili o ka loa ho'āmana a me ka maluhia. Ua hiki ke lawe mai i na keiki mai ka 6 mahina.

Ka Ikepili Ua hana no ka hebedoma. No ka piʻoloke, ua loaʻa ia no ka poe ola, ano o nā hualoaʻa ma ka pono mau lā. Loiloi ua lawe mai wale nō ma ka hana kūikawā keʻena hoʻokolohua ma ka palapala hōʻoia no nā limahana.

Pediatric panel allergensʻo ia ka mea hiki e hooholo antigens oi ma mua o ke kakini laha 'o ka loa, he pono ole allergies.

I hoomakaukauia no ka haawi Ka Ikepili

E lawe mai i ka Ka Ikepili, ia mea e pono ai i loko o ke kakahiaka ma luna o ka nele'ōpū, e hāʻawi mai i ke koko. Inā ka hoʻomanawanui e lawe i kekahi ka lapaʻauʻia, ka mea i pono, e kipa i ka hoʻomalu, a noi aku ia i ana i kekahi hebedoma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa 'ohi.

Nā mākua i ka hele, e lawe i ka Ka Ikepili E haawi aku i ka hewaʻano (uiki, e lawe kanakaʻona mau nā mea inu) no ekolu lā ma mua o ke ikea ai. Na keiki i loaa vaccinations, hiki E lūlū mai ke koko wale ekolu mahina ma hope o pakuiia auanei lakou.

Mamua o ke kaʻina hana, ke kahuna lapaau pono hoʻomaka ku una ha hana nīnau, a me ka hana nīnau o ka hoomanawanui, i kona poe hoahanau a me na kanaka a me ka poe e ola ana. Ke'ī mai ae i ka iniiaiie koho, a me ke kauka e pepehi kekahi allergens i mea ole i loaʻa i loko o ka kela la i keia ola ana o ka hoʻomanawanui.

I ka pomaikai o ke anamanaʻo e pololei 'ike e pili ana i ili mai, ai' ia i kekahi manawa, a me kaʻohana, heʻinoʻano a me ka ai hae.

Pehea e maopopo i nā hualoaʻa

Pediatric panel o allergens ua piha i ka waiwai i hiki i reactions i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui. He aha kēia nui ia e ia, ke kauka loaa ka manawa e ninaninau ana.

Ke kūpono na kii i puunaueia e ka lalo noho pilikia i:

• 0,36-0,8 - haʻahaʻa;
• 0,8-3,6 - meakino;
• 3,6-17,6 - moderately kiʻekiʻe;
• 17,6-51 - kiʻekiʻe;
• 51-100 - loa kiʻekiʻe;
• oi aku 100 - Ua noho pilikia.

He waiwai e hoomanao ana i ka pololeiʻike, na kauka e e hiki ke oi kūpono Inc e e hoʻopakele wikiwiki. Pololei o nā hualoaʻa hilinaʻi nui loa ma luna o ka hoʻomanawanui. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ina ia e hoʻokō i nā koi o ka akamai, i ka hopena hopena e ole lawe lōʻihi.

Kuhikuhi, pediatrician i koi 'ia i kaʻai, a pau nā huahana i waho aʻeo ka, e haawi ana naoh oi ma mua o 0,9% o AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me ka antigen. Inā he mau loa ili rashes a me ka ohane ame, ka pediatrician ke koi 'ia o na papa io antihistamine (a malakeke, ina mea kaikaina ma mua o 2 makahiki i ke keiki), e like me ka pono me ka hinu i emi maneo a me ka redness.

He waiwai e hoomanao ana ia mea i mau ke kumu o ka hōʻike 'poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole a me ka maneo mea allergic. Kūponoʻai, suhomyatku, he hailona o ka momona a me ka palai hiki i malfunction o ka gastrointestinal'āpana a me ka akepaʻa.

Inā pediatric allergens panel 'aʻole e paka hualoaʻa, ia mea pono no ka hoʻoponopono' ana i ka gastroenterologist a undergo i ka piha ninaninau ia. Banal dysbiosis i kekahi paka kaʻawaʻawa loa hopena ma ke ano o ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole, ka ohane, flaking.