Pehea e koho i kekahi kalaka nui-oihana pahupaʻiwikiō? Nui, ao ke ano ma ka maikai o ke kalaka nui-oihana pahupaʻiwikiō

Photo - he loa hoihoi 'hoounauna, ka mea e kokua mai, e hoʻopio i ka loa hana hoihoi minute o ke ola a me ka hoike ma nā kiʻi o ka naʻau i loko a me ka moku'āina o ka naau. No ka mea, he nui na mea paʻi - ia mea heʻoihana, akā, no kekahi poe - he Hobby, akā, i loko o kekahi hihia i ke kiʻi mea mau i kekahi o nā 'ano apau loa nō. A inā e koho i ka oi a emi seriously hana me ka mīkini For the, laila, mua oe pono e hoomau aku i ke koho ana o ke kupono no keia pahupaʻiwikiō. No ka mea, 'oihana Panel e pipiʻi, a no ka poe e e komo i loko o aeoaeuneiai lawe i ke kiʻi, wale mai e pono ai, no keia manao o ka loa e pono kalaka nui-oihana pahupaʻiwikiō. Eia naʻe, ia mea i kekahi, aka, i ke vague a me ka pālahalaha manaʻo. Ano, e ike mea ia 'o ia hoʻi, a pehea e koho i kekahi kalaka nui-Panel.

Ke kalaka nui-oihana pahupaʻiwikiō mea okoa mai "ke Kopa Cuticura"?

Kēia pūʻulu o Panel ua papahana no ka poʻe i i wahi manawa e lilo i ka hae "ke Kopa", akā,ʻo wai ka mea, e hele aku e hoʻohana i ka pahupaʻiwikiō no kalepa nei, i mea e hana i loko o ka o Nuioka ma.

Mua o nā mea a pau, keia pahupaʻiwikiō ua kapa hoʻohanohano ma ka hiki i ka hana lima hoʻomaʻa i ka ISO pā lonoaʻili, i ka mea, no ka nui o ka pā lonoaʻili o ka mua, o ka iris hooponopono uea 'a me ka waiū, manuale pulakaumaka. Eia hou kekahi, mau Panel hiki ke hana lima i keʻokeʻo koena. Like i loko o nā mea a pau kalaka nui-Oihana Panel, e likeʻike mau "ke Kopa", ia mea hiki ke hoʻololi i ka maka aniani. Kekahi o ka mea kuleana aʻe i loko o ka hoʻoholo 'ana a pahupaʻiwikiō, e koho i kekahi kalaka nui, he ʻano o nā aniani kaulona o kekahi momoku ahi, a produces Panel. Ma pehea akea paka optics i loko o ka ua poe, a pehea keia optics mea i loaʻa i ka mea kūʻai mai, a e hilinaʻi ma ka wae ana o pahupaʻiwikiō.

He aha ka ke ISO, hoʻopau ka māmā a me ka puka?

Inā 'oe makemake e hahai For the, a nō iʻalo i këia mau manaÿo, a lailaʻoeʻiʻo nō pono e ike i ia mea. ISO - o ka nui o ka pā lonoaʻili o ka'ōpū mai pahupaʻiwikiō. Ke kiekie ae o ka nui, ke pā lonoaʻili kiʻekiʻe, akā, ma nā loina kiekie o ka popping halulu (Stock kiʻi ai iiiaanoaa o nā pōpō nā kiko kiʻi). No ia mea, e mea maikaʻi ina he mea hiki, e pale aku i lanakila maluna o ISO napoo ana no hoi ma ka haʻahaʻa malamalama, compensating no ka haahaa kukui ma ka hooloihiia mai i ka waiū. Mua oe koho i ka pahupaʻiwikiō, a me ka kalaka nui-hope e hoʻoholo meaʻoe, e kūʻai i kēia kumu hoʻohālike, a hiki i hikiʻike i nā kiʻi ia me keia pahupaʻiwikiō kumu hoʻohālike me kiʻekiʻe ISO napoo ana no hoi, oiai ke kālailaiʻana i ka nui o ka walaau i loko o ke kiʻi.

Waiū - i ka nui o ka manawa manawa i ua wehe i ka nohona kiwikā ma waena o ka maka aniani, a me ka pahupaʻiwikiō'ōpū mai. Kēia manawa wā mawaena paha e mai kekahi mau mahele o ka lua i mau kekona. Excerpts mai ka nui o ka malamalama hilinaʻi nui, a e i manawa e kiʻi i ka'ōpū mai. Akā, lōʻihi waiū hiki ka hopena i blurred kiʻi, i mea e pale aku i kēia, e mea pono e hoʻohana i ka Tripod.

Puka - he mea i loko o ka maka aniani oia hoi o petals. He hiki ke wehe, a hūnā i hope. A hiki i ka puka i loko o ka'ōpū mai i loaʻa hou Map, pela no oe e hoopakele i ka hoʻopau holo wikiwiki. No hoi pehea hamama ka diaphragm hilinaʻi nui hohonu o ke kula (DOF). Inā ka diaphragm ua maopopo, o ka hohonu o ke kula, e e emi ina uhi - hou.

hiʻona DSLR

A-kapaia "reflex" - he pahupaʻiwikiō, he aniani mea i hoʻohana 'ia, i ka inoa hoʻohuʻu. Ua Ua Aia ma ke alo o ka'ōpū mai i ka huina o kanaha-kumamalima degere, a lawelawe 'ana, e hoʻouna hou i ke kiʻi, mai ka maka aniani' ana i loko o ka viewfinder, ma a oe nana. Kēia kiʻi ua hulu, no laila, he mea i pentaprism, a nana e hoole i ke kiʻi lewa mai ke aniani manao SLR.

Aia Ua hoi he "LayvVyu" aaeei SLR Panel, a leie aku oe i ka hōʻike 'ana i ka ke kiʻi ma luna o ka pahupaʻiwikiō ka uuku pale. Inā 'oe e ole manao e hoʻohana i ka'ōnohi viewfinder, no ka mea, e makemake, e lawe slike, hoʻomālama ma luna o ka pale,ʻaʻole i ke aniani i loko o ka pahupaʻiwikiō, e lilo no oe e hana i kekahiʻoihana.

Ke? Iecaianoaaiiie o na Panel i komo i loko o na mea he nui onipaa no, ka loa kaulana o ia - e Aloha "Canon" a me ka "Nikon". Ka pane ana i ka ninau e pili ana i ka ke ano o ke kalaka nui-maka aniani reflex pahupaʻiwikiō, e hilinaʻi ma luna o kou mau uea 'kālā a me nā ho'āʻo iho au a me nā koho e koho. I ka wa koho o ka pahupaʻiwikiō alakaʻiʻia pehea oluolu ia mea i loko o kona lima, e like me ka hiki i ka mea, he kūpono 'ike a me ka pihiʻia, a no laila, ma luna, D. A, o ka papa, i ka mea e like ai o kiʻi. 'Oe ke hana i kekahi mau o ka ho'āʻo pana pua aku makou, mai okoa Panel i loko o ka hale kūʻai, a laila, e nana i ka nui pale, i mea maikaʻi. Ma ka noniakahi 'ia o ka pahupaʻiwikiō, e loiloi i ka pono o nā kiʻi mea he pilikia.

System Panel

System (paha, e like me ka mea i kapaʻia, mirrorless) Panel - he pahupaʻiwikiō, ma a he mea ole aniani a me ka pentaprism, me, he mea ole'ōnohi viewfinder. Mai ka poe noonoo ole "pana Panel" i kapa hoʻohanohano ma ke alo o nā mea a pau i ka Panel e manual palapala koho, ke hiki, e hoʻololi i ka maka aniani, me ka nui o ka physical ka nui o ka'ōpū mai. Ia mea, mai kēia hilinaʻi nui ma ka nui a me ka pono o nā kiʻi. I ka nui o ka mua, o ka oi kiʻekiʻe-kbps kiʻi 'oe ke kiʻi i loko o haʻahaʻa malamalama, no ka emi e ia ma ka ia leo. Nolaila, a hiki ina e koho i "ke Kopa Cuticura" i loko o ka wahi mua e hoʻolohe mai i ka helu ana o megapixels, a me ke kino nui o ka'ōpū mai paha ma luna o kaʻohi ololi. Iʻohi ololi - he waiwai i hōʻike mai ana i ka nui o ka'ōpū mai,ʻo emi ma mua o piha-kino nui (35h24 mm). No ka laʻana, iʻohi ololi o ka 2 o ia hoʻi, i ka'ōpū mai ia i loko o ka pahupaʻiwikiō, he 2 mau manawa uuku ma mua o ka huina maoli ka nui. Kēia manawa, Panel me ka piha-maoli'ōpū mai, ua pohihihi keia, a i 'oihana, ma ka hou, ka mea e, o ka papa, i ka kiʻekiʻe nui.

Ka'ōnaehana nō Panel nui hoʻohana i ka'ōpū mai 17,3h13 mm o nui, a laila 3x4 iniha. Iʻohi ololi kākou mau. Emi mau hoʻohana'ōpū mai kekahi mea kanu ololi o 1.5, a laila ka mea e like ka nui me ia ma ka SLR Panel. Panel ia matrices ku una hua mai la e "Nokia" - o kekahi o ka loa hanohano Manufacturers o mirrorless Panel.

Ua mea no hoi i ka loa pono-ikeia Manufacturers mirrorless Panel i "Olympus" a me ka "Panasonic".

hale noho

A pehea, e koho i kekahi kalaka nui-'oihana pahupaʻiwikiō, a me' oe makemake i ka maikai quality, eʻoiaʻiʻo nō ia e lohe i ka mea e like ai o ka ea mea o ke kino. Nō hoʻi, i ka hale noho i e metala - e Aloha i maikaʻi. E hōʻoia i ka nānā me ka pahupaʻiwikiō i loko o ka hale kūʻai 'oe pono e holo ikaika aku nei i na pihi e e hōʻoia i ka mea hana pono, a' aʻole i komo.

A pehea, e koho i kekahi kalaka nui-oihana pahupaʻiwikiō - he hana kuleana, e hiki ke loaʻa hoʻohana hōʻike manaʻo e pili ana i ka ua pahupaʻiwikiō ÷ e pono oe (mua oe i kuai ia).

Hōʻoia'ōpū mai pahupaʻiwikiō mua kūʻai ia

Ano oe ua ike pehea e koho i kekahi kalaka nui-pahupaʻiwikiō, a me 'oe ke hele aku i ka hale kūʻai. A hiki aku oe i koho mua ke kumu hoʻohālike i kou makemake, e kaha i ka mea e like ai o kaʻaha kanaka, mea e hoopaa i kekahi mea uuku hōʻike - e nānā i ke alo aku o ka'ōpū mai pahupaʻiwikiō wāwahiʻia a me ka wela nā kiko kiʻi. Uhaʻi - mau nā kiko kiʻi i nā inoperative, a mai pane koke i ka malamalama, ua keʻokeʻo wahi. Hot - i hemahema nā kiko kiʻi, i mea mau o ka kekahi ano.

E hoao i ka e huli aku i ka waihonaʻike e pono ai, pani i ka pahupaʻiwikiō maka aniani, a e ka huiʻo ia i ka pana pua aku makou ma kekahi mau waiū. I loko o kēia kaʻina hana, me ka haahaa ISO okoʻa no ka manawa e e kau, i ke kiʻi hoʻonā a me ka walaʻau-canceling hana i kā mākou ua huliʻia. Ano, ke pono e ike i kēia mau kiʻi ma ka nui pale.

Inā he mau kiʻi i loko o hua'ōlelo o kekahi'ōniʻoniʻo - o ka mua o ka mare ana, e like me ka mea o ka loa a me ka wela make nā kiko kiʻi. Ka mea, e ike i na mea a pau, me ka a koe, kiʻi pio ma keia pahupaʻiwikiō, o ka oi aku kaʻawaʻawa loa ina ka mea, i loko o ka waena. Inā ka Hawaii photo mea pono eleele, e hiki ke pakele lawe i kēia manawa.