Plum "hua uliuli": hōʻike o ke ano, photo, hōʻike manaʻo

Ua nui na mala i ulu ma luna o lākou iho hoohalua ana o ka plum. mau hua i imua no ka kohoʻia i loko o noi, o ka a au hiki e hoomakaukau ai no ka hooilo, lawa e kiʻi lawa nā wikamina hou plums ma ka mehana wa pono. Ka hapanui o truckers makemake uliuliʻano likeʻole, no ka mea, i kuʻu mai ia me ka helu o ka pono ka mea,: he maikai ka hooilo hardiness, maikaʻi hoao o oo hua, importantly, samoplodnye, oa ka mea, aohe pono e kanu iho i ka helu o ka papa-pollinator. Mākou e kaumaha i kēia lā e aʻo e pili ana i ka poho iho "Kepakailiula uliuli". Description o keʻano, kiʻi a me nā hōʻike manaʻo e pili ana i ka mea ohi i loko o kēia puke. Eia hou, oe e aʻo e pili ana i na rula o ke kanu a me ka mālama i nā lāʻau, e pili ana i pests mea weliweli.

Mōʻaukala o ka? Aneii

Plum, Ua hānauʻia he lōʻihi manawa kahiko "hua manu uliuli", a i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o hou ia ka maʻiʻo o ka' atikala, ka mea i laweʻia i loko o ka makahiki 1986. Agronomists Union? Aneii a me ka horticulture E noa ka Institute no ke koho koho i kahiko punahele me naʻano likeʻole o ka wahi lulu me Kinohi "Skorospelka", a ua lilo iho la ia i kekahiʻano o ka paʻa o Western Europa no ia, "greengage Ullensa". Hapalua ua oi ma muaʻana, a no ka hanohano wale iwaena o aeoaeuneiai mala a me ka poe lawaia i - i. No ke aha? E hai mai oe iā mākou i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ka maʻiʻo.

Ua pono no ka mahi i loko o ka Central wahi o Rusia. Ke ano Ua hoʻopale i kalakala winters, no laila ka mea, hiki ke loaʻa i loko o Moldova, ka Baltic States, Belarus a me Ukraine.

Plum laau "hua uliuli": hōʻikeʻano, photo

Ke ano ua hookoaiaʻe e kona nui. Makua plum laau ke ulu mai i eono mika, i ka pāpale aliʻi o kona anuanu, sprawling maʻia, ka mea, ua i ka'ololaha shape. Hoi e pana aku i pena i loko o ka pouliʻeleʻele kala like 'ole, kapa ole, ma kaʻaoʻao o ia i ke aupuni' e wehe ai i nā'ōpuʻu.

Nā lau i ka pouli uliuli waihoʻoluʻu. Ko lakou helehelena i ka'ololaha, elongated. Kaʻilikai Ua ala apuupuu, shimmering gloss lalo iho uuku, okoa niho.

Plum "hua uliuli" hoike mai ma ka hapalua like-May nani pua, a i ke aupuni 'wale ma luna o kekahi-makahiki hoi e pana aku. Flowers keʻokeʻo, nui, i ka'ololaha-hoʻokino petals, ohi i ka poe liilii, palaki. Inā i flowering plum aiʻaihueʻia i manaʻo, ua hiki ole ola. Flowers a me nā'ōpuʻuʻano likeʻole pono hakuloli i ka mahana i haʻahaʻa me -4 degere. Iʻohi hiki ke ohi ai ana, mai ka hapalua like-August, o ka oo ana piko i loko o nā lā hope o ke kauwela.

Me ka kupono malama, plum laau "hua uliuli" ola i ke kanakolu makahiki, a me ka hua e E ku paa auanei, mai ka lima o ka makahiki o ka ulu ana.

Hua, a me kā lākouʻaiʻana

Ke ano i kona inoa, mai ka kinona o ka hua. Ka mea, ua kokoke mai, reminiscent o na hua, a hiki i ka hoʻopā anuanu a me ka laumania. Ke kaha onionio mea ikaika, i mea anuanu, akā, ma ka ike maopopo mehana a aneane kekahi 'ma ka ai ana. Hua ke kala uliuli ma luna o ka ili o ka rind mai he uuku nui o keʻokeʻo plaque, a me ia mea i nā hua uhiia me ka hau paa.

I kaʻiʻo pepa i kekahi kiʻi yellow kala like 'ole, ka mea, ua nui loa juicy, ono,ʻakika he uuku. Loko mea he uuku ka'ololaha-hoʻokino iwi, ka mea, ua hala loa wale kaawale mai ka fetus. I ka oo loa hua, o ka iwi wale exfoliate.

Ka awelika kaupaona ana o ka plum - ma kahi o ke kanakolu-kumamalima nā huna. laumania hua, a pau o ka ia nui. Ke aroma mea ole alohilohi, akā, kekahi '.

productivity

Plum "hua manu uliuli", i ka hōʻike 'ia' o i ua hoohuiʻano likeʻole ma luna o ka mea, i wehewehe aku e kiʻekiʻe productivity. Like mākou ua kakau iho la, oʻo kanu ulu mai i eono mika, a me ia i ka huina o ka umikumamalua kilograms o ka hua hiki ke wehe makahiki. Ke iʻohi mua, e hōʻike i ka elima i eono makahiki ma hope o ke kanu. I ka pomaikai ana o keʻano ma ka samoplodnye, ka mea, 'aʻole i koi pollinators.

Winter e lawe nō hoʻi omo "Kepakailiula uliuli". Puʻupaʻa ka mea, i iʻa i ka wā o ka mahana ua kuu iho la i ka -35 degere. Heat hoolilo iaʻano mea,ʻaʻole loa maikai. I ka manawa maloʻo, a kūpono "pūlehu lākou i" lā wela laau pono hou ona mau. Ka mea, e pono e e hoohainu iho la, a humidify i ka lau ma kaʻawa me ke kaukini loloa a he kupaianaha kahua.

Ke ano ua ulu ka mala e hoʻohana i ka hua no ka hokii. Hanalima mahiʻai hui mai i komo i loko o ka likeʻole ma, no ka mea, mea e hoʻomāhuahua ai.

Pono a me ka keakea

Like kekahi moʻomeheu, mai plum "hua uliuli" i kā lākou mau pono ma Hawaiʻi a me ka ole. I hiki e wahi ana i na pluses?

• Samoplodnye.
• High hoʻoilo hardiness.
• Good transportability.
• Sweet, ao alohilohi iʻono o ka hua.

O na minuses koho iʻano likeʻole:

• haahaa productivity;
• kiekie o ka laau.

I hiki ke ike, i ke poho Ua hiki ke mahi no lakou iho. Jam, compotes, jellies loaa mai ka hua o ka loaʻono, maikai. Na auwai i ka hailona no nā wikamina a me nā hua ona ua hoʻopau hou "me ka Ekahi". Wood kekahi i kekahi wahi gula wahi mea pakahi aku la iaʻoluʻolu a me kaʻala iloko o ka flowering wā.

paena hapa

Plumʻano likeʻole "hua uliuli" aloha maikaʻi-hoa i wahi,ʻo ia ka makaʻu o ka makani, a me ka excessive ona mau. Pono e koho i kekahi wahi e pae ma kahi lepo, ka wai e ma ka liʻiliʻi loa hapalua o ka mika ma lalo o ka honua. Waiho kanu ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka hale, e mālama i ka pā pōhaku, mai ka makani, a ua kuniia ka wahi like loa me ka la.

Ka pololei e like ai o ka lepo - Lok me ke kiʻekiʻe kalipuna maʻiʻo a me ka haahaaʻakika. Inā he mea acidification, ka mea pono mua e neutralized.

paena hoomalolo

E like me ka'ōlelo mai nei, makaukau e sledge ma ke kauwela! Pereinachit iki, a olelo aku: hoomakaukau iho la laua aina no ke kanuʻana i loko o ka haule ana. Ma ke koho wahi e eli i ka lua hohonu o 60 mau kenimika awelika anawaena E e mai ka 70 a hiki i 80 mau kenimika. Excavated lepo E e pono proryhlit, popo lepo hookahi i paopaoia, paa liming. Ma ka lalo o ka lua hope loa e pono ai e ninini i ka pouna o ka lāʻau lehu. Ma hope o ia, e pono i ka wahi kūpono e kanu hoʻi, akā, no ka lepo ia eli ana hoi ana'ku, ia mea pono e hoʻowaiwai. E hana i kēia, hui ia me ka awi aku manure a compost e e lawa ia mau bakeke, hui aku hoʻokahi haneri nā huna o potasiuma superphosphate a me ka hapalua o ka kilogram o superphosphate.

paena

E koho seedling uku noonoo ana i kona kulana. He pono e ole kumumea o na maʻi a pests, i loko o kona kino, o ka i 'ae' E e vaccinated. seedling aʻa i ia e ikaika, me ka ole popoʻole a me ka make (particles).

Ma mua o kanu, na aa e e bapetizoia i loko o ka wai no eono hora, alaila, pono i ka ulu ololi i ka sapling koke loaa ia, a ua hana i ka ikaika kumu kahua.

Oe Pono e kanu iho i ka plum a hiki i ka mohala, i mea i kakahiaka nui pūnāwai, i ka wa a ka hau a pau i ole i kona manawa e hehee. I ka mākaukau 'āpana no ka kanu mea e pono, e kohi i lua nona, i loko o kona mua kiʻekiʻe, ikaika mākia, a ma hope ona, a me ka seedling mālie palemo i loko o ka lepo, prisypaya. Ke kanu E e noho ai i ua eha kenimika, mai ka honua kona kumu'ā'ī. E like me ka laau, e hoʻomaka e hoʻomōhala pono.

Once ka papa kuhikuhiE hana ua hana, e hele like penei: Ka Hawai i seedling e kau aku i ka mākia a puni ia proroyte auwaha no ka oluolu hooinu ai i ka wai, aole ia i palahalaha ae i na aoao. I ka lepo a puni ka pae e pono ai zamulchirovat peat paha sawdust i mau kenimika. A pau drizzle i ka seedling.

aftercare

I ka makahiki o ke kanu pono weeding a me ka hemohemo, walaʻauʻana malama e hoʻomaka aʻe manawa. He aha e pono e hana ai?

I ka hoomaka ana, a ma ka hope o June, ua pono no ka naikokene fertilizing laau. Ma ke kolu a me ka ha o ka makahiki ma muli o ka manao pono fertilizing hana:

• fertilizing ma May - ekolu nui tablespoons o urea i loko o ka bākeke o ka wai;
• i loko o Iune - o ka ia nui o ka nitrophosphate ka bākeke o ka wai;
• August - superphosphate a me ka potasiuma sulufahate i loko o ka hookahi dala.

I ka lima o ka makahiki o luna ua kahikoia a nani mea hoʻomomona ua hua mai la ia e ka ia, a me ka ia mea, akā, i ke ano, e e like penei: mua - mua flowering, o ka lua - ka wā pala plums, a me ke kolu - ma ka pau ana o ka manawa ma hope o ka ohi ai ana o kaʻohi.

Ua mea no hoi e pono ai ke stably paka hemohemo i ka lepo a puni ka laau, i ke ana o ka nāhelehele, a lawe ka mahuaola, hooinu ai, mulching e malama i ke koi nui o ka ona mau.

Ka pahi loa mua ua hana koke ma hope o kanu i ka mea kanu. He mea pono ke wehe i nā mea a pau i ka hoʻokali kūpono 'lala, e waiho ana ma kahi oʻumi loa ikaika a me ka ikaika. Kēia e ia i ke kumu o kou wā e hiki mai lei o ka laau.

Ka wā mai i hana randomly, hiki ole e na lala ulu i loko o kaʻai, pale ai hanaʻia naʻe o ka pāpale aliʻiʻoki, ka mea e alakai i ka hoʻokō 'ole' ana o ka malamalama i ka hua.

Hao ua i, e hoʻopau i nā pribolevshy, paʻahau, a maloo hoi e pana aku. Good i waiwai ai e podkorachivat.

Rodents aloha plum wauke, no laila, e pono e mālama iā ia. I 'Olu a me nā pests niho ole i ke kumu, kona polymeric hei wahī. Mai poina e pili ana preventativeʻawa i ka maʻi a me nā palapala nā mea kolo.

Plum "hua uliuli": hōʻike manaʻo

Grade no na makahiki i ulu ma luna o ko lakou mau mea e kukaʻi e noho ma ke kikowaena loloa. Kākau i keia mea i ka hemolele plum, ka mea ulu a me ka hua, aia ma kahi 'ē aʻe hua laau wale pa ahau i loko o ka hooilo. Hoʻoleʻa no kona naaupo wale no, a no ka mea ono hua, ka mea kākau i ka wa e ohi ai lawa i kaʻai i ka nui o ka hou, a no ka workpieces hiki ke ulu a me nāʻano likeʻole, oi hoʻomāhuahua ai.

Plum "hua uliuli" kiʻi a oe ke ike i loko o ka pauku, e like mala, e waiho aku ia i ka poe mahalo i ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka hua, akā,ʻaʻole lākou helu. E kakau iho i ka mea pohihihi keia, e imi i na mea he kupaianahaʻano o ke ono.