Pololei kanu gladiolus

Gladioli - Flowering mea kanu o ka ohana Iridaceae. Ka mea, i kukui-e noi ana, lepo makemake moderately nā hua, breathable. Ua blooms mai Iulai a hiki i October, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka likeʻole ma. I kiʻekiʻe i puʻunaue ai i loko o meakino ulu (50 a hiki i 100 knm) a me ka lōʻihi (ma 100 knm).

E kiʻi i ka hana maʻamau Gladiolus, kanu ka mea pono e pololei. Kēia mau mea kanu mea ole ka loa pilikia e ulu. Akā, i ka pono, e eli i na pu u kukui kela haule ana, disinfect, maloo a hoahu a kekahi wai ma ka palaualelo kanaka hoʻi e hoʻonāwaliwali ai mahiʻai ia. Eia naʻe, e ulu ana i ka manawa hookahi nani gladiolus, he mea i pono, e loaʻa houʻano likeʻole o ka pu u kukui, e mahalo i ko lakou blooms.

Pololei kanu gladiolus pu u kukui nā i ka makaukau no ka awa. Kēia ka anu u He mea nui. Waho pūnaewele o corms pono e kiʻi mai ai i 25 mau lā ma mua kanu, e waiho iā lākou i loko o ka hahana lumi kahi i ka mahana o 20-25 ⁰ C. It mea kupono i ka humidity ua haʻahaʻa, no laila, i ole, e hoonaukiuki aku i ka ikaika kumu ulu.

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ma ka hopena o ka hooilo, i ka pau ana o ka gladiolus pu u kukui dormancy, a hoʻomaka e kupu i loko o nā mea a pau ana. A hiki i ka hoi e pana aku, tubers Pono e hōʻike i kūpono Ambient kau iho. Ka mea, Pono no e ua holoiʻia i ka penaʻana flakes, o ka oi aku no nā kamaliʻi.

Inā kanu gladiolus e e i ka uuku o follicles (a ka mea i maopopo waiwaiʻano), a me ka mea i lesions haumiaʻiʻo, he mea hiki, e ho'āʻo e hoola ia ia. Me ka pahi pahi, ia me ka waiʻona a me ke ahi, ka mea i pono, e oki hoʻohei hapa prihvatyvaya ola'aʻaʻa. oki paena maopopo leʻa i kekahi mea e oil, no ka mea hoike, ka mea maikaʻi loa'ōmaʻomaʻo. Ma keia wahi hebedoma kekahi suberized hana'aʻaʻa, ahu iho i ua ālai 'ingress o ka maʻiʻaʻai, a laila, i loko o ua mau pu u kukui hiki ole e kanuʻia no ka mea e hiki mai ana 7 lā.

Inā i ka mea kanu i nā puke i waiho i loko o ka Pahu Hau, ka mea, e pono e hoʻa'ā i lapaʻau, e like me lalana ana ia ia i ka mehana ka wai ma 25-30 ⁰ C. kēia e corms maikai kumu hoʻopaipai e hōʻeleu i kā lākou hou ana a me ka flowering.

Kanu gladioli lawe mai ma hope o decontamination o fungal spores a me thrips. No keia mea, i na mea hoomakaukau a infusions ma phytoncide mea kanu. Mai hoomakaukau Hiki nō ke hoʻohana fundazol 0,3% a fitosporin. Pu u kukui e hoonoho iho i loko o ka hoomakaukau pāʻoihana no 40 mau minuke. Thrips paha e hoomakaukauia mai kekahi extract: 100 g. O ka kālika ua'uī wai ua nāu kekahi i 1 hano o ka wai. Ma ia he kākoʻo pāʻoihana Ua waiho ia ma ka u kukui 3 h.

E aho nō e ulu gladiolus ma pela hoomakaukau kualono kahi mai o ka Akuma ka eli ana i humus, one a sawdust. kanu noaia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka nui o na pu u kukui a me ka mahi mau hana. i hāliu aku i nā lalani ma 30 knm, o ka mamao ma waena o na pu u kukui i loko o ka moʻo o ma kahi o 10 knm. Hohonu o ka Groove no ka nui ikamu 10 a hiki i 15 knm. i hoonohonoho nā pu u kukui Donets ia dent i loko o ka lepo ole i ke Akua. No ka loloa papa kaʻoi loa koke e hoʻouka i kekahi kākoʻo no ka hoʻopaʻa pipi '. Children lapaau ana precipitated noaia 3x3 a 4x4 kenimika, ma ka analogy me onions Seva. Ka hohonu o ka uuku o ka wepa - ma kahi o 3 knm Inā ka honua ka wai, ia mea,ʻaʻole e pono i ka wai :. No ka mea, e noho looser. Once oe i hoonoho iho i loko o ka lepo gladiolus, E e kāpīpī kanu me ke one.

Inā Kanu iho la kekahi poe he uuku o ka pu u kukui o okoa nui like 'ole, ka mea e pono ai ke waiho i loko o ka punawai. One eli pono hiki ke kau 3-4 meakino onions i ka i kā mākou hohonu, kekahi mau liʻiliʻi - emi nui iho la ia, uuku keiki - kokoke i ka ili honua. Oia kanu gladiolus 'aʻole i koi i ke kākoʻo: ia mea nui e kuhikihi ana i ka mea kanu i ka pōkē pua.