Poohiwi kaula o ka Lūkini kaua. Poohiwi kaula o ka Lūkini koa a me ka moku: Hawaii photo

Kela a me keia au mamuli o ka oihana koaʻaʻahu hāʻawi me ka mea hiki ke aloha a me kaʻikeʻia ma luna o ka mea,ʻaʻole ma ka wale, aka, me ka hopena o kekahi hanana. Ua hiki e mai la oia i na kumu o ke koaʻaʻahu aliʻi i nā mōʻaukala symbolism a me utilitarian.

Ka muli a me ka ulu ana o ka'ūhā mua kaula i loko o ka Lūkini aupuni a pau

Ka nānaina i ka'ūhā mua kaula e hele mai, mai ka hapa o ka naita i ka mea kaua, ke hoʻololi e hoʻopale ai i ka'ūhā mua, mai ka puʻupuʻu, o kekahi o ka loa, he pono ole misconceptions. A noʻonoʻo like ana o ke kapa kila, a me nā koaʻaʻahu aliʻi o ka hala, a me ka lua o ka hapalua o ka XII a i ka hopena o ka XVII kenekulia, hiki aku ai i ka hopena i kekahi mea e like keia i ole nei i loko o kekahi poʻe koa i loko o ke ao nei. Ma Rusia, a hiki pololei hooponopono ana i ke ano o ka poʻe pana pua, aohe ana i 'ano like e hoʻomalu i nā poʻohiwi.

Poohiwi kaula o ka Lūkini koa i mua wahahee e Emperor Peter I loko o ka wā ma waena o 1683-1698 makahiki, a ua he hoʻokahi wale nō utilitarian waiwai. Nā koa o ka Grenadier regiments a Fusilier hoʻohana iā lākou e like me ka hou IeIIeYOA i backpacks a mauʻeke pūpanapana. Maoli ai, na kaula he wale nō nā kānaka, a me nā wale ma luna o ka poʻohiwi hema.

Eia naʻe, ma hope o 30 makahiki, me ka hoomahuahua i loko o ka puali koa, keia hehee ai ua haawi ai i ka poʻe hao wale, ana aku iaia hōʻailona o ka regiment. I ka 1762 i ka hana o ka'ūhā mua kaula hoopaa kauoha aku e hoʻomaka ana e decorate lākou mauʻaʻahu aliʻi luna. Oiai i loko o ka poʻe kaua o ka Russian aupuni a pau, ka mea, ua hiki ole i ka 'imi i ka ao kumu lolo. Ka luna o kēlā me kēia regiment ke kū kaʻawale oholo kona ulana i type, lōʻihi a me ka laula. Pinepine waiwai luna o koʻikoʻi aristocratic mauʻohana, he mau insignia i loko o ka oi'āina hoʻohiwahiwa mana - a me ke gula, a me nā pōhaku makamae. I ko kakou manawa, i ka'ūhā mua kaula o ka Lūkini kaua (nā kiʻi i hoikeia ma lalo nei), he kumuhana maʻi no ka Waihona Noʻeau o koaʻaʻahu aliʻi.

Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Emperor Alexander I, i ka'ūhā mua kaula lawe i ke ano o ka lole o ka nohona kiwikā me ka maopopo rula hooponopono o ka'ōniʻoniʻo, fixtures a me hoanmike, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka helu o ka regiment i loko o ka mahele. luna poʻohiwi kaula i okoa mai koa 'wale gula plating kaula (¶ Ulana iho) ma ka lihi. I ka lawelawe pack, e lilo 2 i loko o 1803 - kekahi ma luna o kēlā me kēia poohiwi.

Ma hope o ka makahiki 1854 hoailona na oko hoʻomaka e decorate ole wale i nāʻaʻahu aliʻi, akā, i nā pālule, a overcoats. Pela ke kūlana o na kaula paa loa "determinant kaua.", Ma ka pau ana o ka XIX kenekulia koa e bracing ma luna o nā poʻohiwi ua hou koi 'ia e hoomaka ana i ka hoʻohana' ana i kekahi duffel eke kahi o ka knapsack, a me ka hou. Epaulettes pakele o ka mea pākuʻi i loko o ka palapala o ke pihi a paa; akeke nui i loko o ka lole.

Ma hope iho o ka'opi o ka Russian aupuni a pau, a me ka tsarist kaua,'ūhā mua a me nā kaula epaulettes no ka makahiki nalo me ia me koaʻaʻahu aliʻi, ike hōʻailona o ka "like ole o ka hana a me exploiters."

I ka hahai holoholona i loko o ka Red Army mai ka 1919 a hiki i 1943

USSR imi iho la e pakele ana i ka "koena o ka imperialism," a i ke koko, e like me ka hoouka i ke kaua a me ka insignia o ka Lūkini kaua (tsarist). December 16, 1917 ka Central Executive Komite, a SNK kānāwai "About ka hoʻomaka o ke koho, a me ka hoʻolālā o ka mana i loko o ka poʻe koa," a me ka "Ma like nā pono kīvila no a pau oihana koa nā limahana," a pau mua na koa kaua a me ka insignia i hōʻoki aku. A January 15, 1918 i ke aupuni o ka alakaʻi hoohana ke kānāwai ma luna o ke kukuluia'na o ka hana i 'a kauwa' Red Army (Red Army).

No ke ana i ka malihini läÿau, he koa ano hana i loko o ka hou ka aina e ka poe koa. No ka laʻana, i ike insignia i loko o ka palapala o ka armbands oʻulaʻula (hoʻokahuli aupuni)'ōniʻoniʻo me ka palapala kulana like kamaʻilio ka hahauʻana ma luna o ka lole a kapa paha greatcoat, metala a lole hoku o kekahi mau nui like 'ole ma ka inaina aku ai a me ka pahu.

Mai makahiki 1924, i ka Red Army koa i noi e aʻo i ka inoa o buttonholes ma luna o ka pūliki koa kapa. Waihoʻoluʻu fringing kahua a me ka manao o na kanaka kaua, a me ka puka ua nui. No ka laʻana, raspberry buttonhole wāwae e lei ana i kaʻeleʻele maoli, i ka lio - uliuli me ka eleele, signalers -ʻeleʻele me ka lenalena, a pela aku ...

Buttonholes luna luna o ka Red Army (ka Generalitat) i ke kala kahua a hiki i ka hakakā lima, a koli iho la i ma ka maka o kekahi wahi paiki gula kaula.

I ka buttonholes i waihoia ma kaʻulaʻula enamel lole komoʻuʻuku nona ke keleawe'āpana o nā kinona, hiki e hooholo i ke ano o ka luna o ka Red Army:

• Maʻamau, NCOs - he triangle me ka aoao o ka 1 knm Uaʻikeʻia wale i ka 1941 .. A me ka mua ia, koa o nā kaua, he "nele" nā māhele.
• Ka kauoha limahana - mika pāhoʻonui lua ana 1 m 1 knm i kela la i keia hana ka mea, e kapa pinepine "polū" a me "ke poʻo ma luna o kuʻekuʻe" ..
• Pāhana luna o ka - rectangles me ka aoao 1,6 m 0,7 knm, i kapaia o "e moe ana,".
• Aha kauoha o ka -. Lozenges kiʻekiʻe 1,7 knm a me ka laula o 0,8 knm Additional hoailona no oko luna o kēia mau poʻe kaua, he chevrons ke gula ¶ Ulana iho ma luna o nā lole a oʻaʻahu aliʻi. Pili aupuni haku mele 'kō i ka nui hoku o kaʻulaʻula.
• Ilamuku - 1 nui ke gula hoku i loko o ka lapels a me ka lole a.

Ka helu o nā huapalapala kaulua mai 1 i 4 - i ka nui, ka mea kiekie ke ano o ka luna koa.

kaua i loko o ka Red Army inoa'ōnaehana mea pinepine malalo o ke hoʻololi, a nui i hookahuli ai i ka pilikia. Pinepine, no ka mea, o ka hoʻohuikau 'i loko o ka lako hou i ka poe koa, he mau mahina kahiko a hiki i ka hale-i na hoailona. Eia naʻe buttonholes'ōnaehana haʻalele kona hoailona ma ka mōʻaukala o koaʻaʻahu aliʻi. Ma 'ana, i ka'ūhā mua kaula i loko o ka Soviet koa hoopaa i ka' ia nā pōpō o ka hakakā i na mea kaua.

Poohiwi kaula ma ka Soviet kaua i loko o nā makahiki 1943-1990

Mahalo i ka manao paa o ka Aha Soviet o ka USSR, mai Ianuari 6, 1943, a me ka Papa o na People ka Commissar o Pale Kaua helu 25 o January 15, 1943 a me ka hoouka i ke kaua insignia hoi aku la i koa ola. Mau decals e nei a hiki i ka Soviet'opi. E hoʻololi i ke ano o ke kula palena a me ke kinona a me ka hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha i ka hahau ana, akā, i ka'ōnaehana like me ka poe noho ua hoʻololiʻia, a me ka a laila ma luna o like me nā loina e e kau epaulettes Lūkini kaua.

Koa, i loaa mau ano o na oihana mua - a me ka maʻamau o ke kahua me ka maʻamau laula o 6 knm a me ka lōʻihi o 14-16 knm, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano o ke kapa. Poʻohiwi kaula 'ole-hakakā huahelu (Kiekie, veterinarians a me koa medics) i intentionally hou i 4.5 knm.

Hoʻoholo 'ana o ka puali koa hele i loko o ke kala fringing a me ka wahi i wāhiʻia, e like me stylized hōʻailona ma ka lalo' ole ka waena (no ka hoouka i ke kaua a me ka waihona a me ka Junior kookoo) o ka lolo. Koho waihoʻoluʻu lākou emi like ma mua o ka mea, ua mua 1943, akā, ua malamaia ka nui nā waihoʻoluʻu.

1. pokole (kaula):

• Hui i na mea kaua (koa enlistment oihana, koa kukuluia'na), infantry, motorized infantry, quartermaster hana - ulaula.
• Mea kaua, pahu poʻe hao wale, koa kauka - ulaula.
• Lio - uliuli.
• Maunakea - uliuli.
• Other oaoieei-hao wale -ʻeleʻele.

2. lumen.

• Team (luna) ka haku mele '- Bordeaux.
• Quartermasters, ka hoopai, oaoieei-, 'inikua a kauka holoholona lawelawe i pili - Brown.

Koa kiʻekiʻe hōʻikeʻia e ka asterisk okoa ka ho - 13 mm o ka Junior luna, no ka kiʻekiʻe loa - 20 mm o. Ilamuku la 1 nui hoku.

Poʻohiwi kaula maʻamau o Wear i ke gula a me ke kālā kahua embossed rigidly paa ma luna o ka paa muli o ka manaʻo. Ka mea, hoʻohana i kekahi i loko o ka loleʻaʻahu i koa pūlikiʻia i kūikawā wā.

Field kaula no nā luna i i ke silika a me ka olona khaki like hoouka i ke kaua pokole lumens a me na hoailona. Penei kā lākou kumu (hionapāʻili) hou kumu ma luna o ka kela la i keiaʻaʻahu.

Mai 1943, na hoopai ana a me na koa insignia a me kaʻaʻahu i hai loli i ka'opi o ka USSR, i waena o i pakahi aku la ia ia he maikai, uaʻike nō ke kēia:

1. E like me ka hopena o nā mea hoʻololi i ka 1958 ua lilo maʻamau o kaula luna i ka pouli uliuli lole. No ka mea insignia o cadets a me nā kaua i koe 3 wale waihoʻoluʻu:ʻulaʻula (hui i na mea kaua, motorized infantry), uliuli (maunakea, VDV), eleele (a pau na ia a pau o ka poʻe hao wale). Lumens luna 'epaulettes hiki wale nō e uliuli a ulaula.

2. Mai January 1973 a hiki i nā mea a pau ano o ka poʻohiwi kaula o nā koa a me nā ilamuku, he mau palapala "CA" (Red Army). Iki hope, na luina a me ka haʻahaʻa luna o ka'auwaʻa i ikeia'ku me hōʻailona "SF", "FF", "BF" a me ka "Black Sea'auwaʻa" - ka Northern'auwaʻa, ka Pacific'auwaʻa, ka Baltic a me ka Black Sea'auwaʻa, niioaaonoaaiii. I ka pau ana o ka mea hookahi makahiki palapala "K" E hōʻike i cadets o koa hoʻonaʻauao kulanui.

3. Field palapala hou lauana, i kapaia "Afghan" Ua dala i ka makahiki 1985, a ua hoʻomano palahalaha ae iwaena o ka poe koa o nā mea a pau i na mea kaua. Kona peculiarity ua ma kaʻaʻahu-kaula, i nā oihana mua o ka lākeke, a i ka iaʻano hoʻokahi me ia. Pohole "Afghan,"; akeke nui ma luna o lākou ke pihi a me ka hoku, a me wale i ka pūkaua kūikawā weheʻia poʻohiwi kaula i waiho.

Poohiwi kaula o ka Lūkini kaua. Ke kumu nui hiʻona o ka mihi

Ka Soviet Union i hooki i nei i loko o ka Akuma ka o ka makahiki 1991, a me ka mea nalowale, a me ka hoouka i ke kaua insignia o ka Soviet Army. Hanaia'na o ka Russian na puali koa, hoomaka ae la me ke koho pelekikena paa helu 466 o Mei 7, 1992. Naʻe, i kēia hana 'aʻole i wehewehe insignia o ka Lūkini kaua. A hiki i 1996, ua hoʻokomoʻia koa pihi CA oko ao. A, halawai mai la me ka hilahila a me ka huikau o ka huapalapala a hiki i 2000.

Ke koa ano o ka Russian Hui? Ac? Aneane loa ma ka Soviet hooilina. Eia naʻe,ʻo nā mea hoʻololi i hoʻolaunaʻia i loko o 1994-2000 makahiki ia mau loli:

1. NCO kaula (haʻahaʻa a me ka'auwaʻa luina) i pānaʻi no ka Ulana kea lychek ikea mea hao mika pāhoʻonui lua, Aia huʻiʻaoʻao mai. Eia hou, ua loaa i ka Moana luna, he nui palapala "F" i loko o kā lākou mau haʻahaʻa.

2. a me ka palapala hopu luna, ua like me ka poe o ka poe koa 'epaulettes i hoʻomaikaʻi i me ka kaula kala like' ole, akā, me ka wahi i wāhiʻia. Ka lōʻihi-makahiki paio o keia waeʻano o servicemen no ka mea pono i ka luna o ka huakaʻi insignia i ua hihia hoʻi i loko o ka hoʻokahi lā.

3. Ua aneaneʻaʻohe loli ma luna - papahana no lākou hou insignia o ka Lūkini koa kokoke loa hou ka Soviet. Eia naʻe, i ko lakou nui like 'ole hoemiia laula lilo 5 knm, a me ka lōʻihi - 13-15 knm, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka' ano o ke kapa.

Currently kahua a me insignia o ka Lūkini kaua i hala loa o ka hale lio kūlana. Major nā mea hoʻololi a me unification insignia pau, a ma ka hiki makahiki ka Lūkini kaua, aole ia i manao i kekahi mea hou i loko o kēia wahi.

epaulettes nā haumāna

Nā haumāna o ke koa (moku) hoʻonaʻauao kulanui compulsorily Wear maʻamau a me ka mahinaʻai epaulettes ma luna o nā mea a pau ano o ka shape. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka lole (palule, hooilo pālule, a overcoats) ka mea hiki ke kui a weheʻia (lākeke, demi-wa pono ke kapa a me ka Awaits).

Kursantskih kaula i anuanu i nā pōpō lole holehole mai ai, i ke kihi koli iho la i gula ¶ Ulana iho. Ma ke kahua kaua camouflage a me ka maunakea kula i ka 15 mm, mai ka haahaa kae o ka OAXA akeke palapala "K" yellow 20 mm o kiʻekiʻe. No nā 'ano o ka inoa o ka hoʻonaʻauao kulanui e like penei:

• IWC - Sea Cadet mau pūʻali.
• QC - Cadet mau pūʻali.
• H - Nakhimovskoe Kula.
• Heleuma hōʻailona - Moku cadet.
• SVU - Suvorov koa kula.

Per laina kahua o nā haumāna i hooponopono metala paha; akeke mika pāhoʻonui lua, pio ka huʻi huina keu. Lākou mānoanoa a me ka mālamalama hilinaʻi ma luna o ka huakaʻi. Laʻana lolo wahi me ka hoailona noaia hoikeia ma lalo nei, e pili ana i ke kulanui i nā haumāna i loko o ka oihana o ka huakaʻi makai.

Ma waho aʻeo i ka poohiwi kaula, no ka mea koa kula, a me ka oihana o ka cadet hiki ke hōʻike 'ia e armbands me ka Hawaii, höʻailona o hōʻailona, e like me "kursovkam" - charcoal ka hahauʻana ma luna o ka lole, i ka helu o ka i hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke aʻo manawa (ka makahiki a elua, a pela aku ...).

Epaulettes hoʻolālā kanaka

Hana i loko o ka honua kaua o Rusia - o ka haahaa koa o ka huakaʻi. Na Moku hao wale ka mea, hoʻopili like me ke ano o ka seaman. Hana pololei e hali ana i hana koa ke lilo i corporal, a ma luna o ka moku - he papa kiʻekiʻe luina Kelemania e. Eia, i kēia mau koa ke hele i ke ano o ka non-Komikina'Āina luna no ke koa a me ka haʻahaʻa luna no ka Moana.

Ka Poeikohoia lalo koa a me ka mokukaua koa mele mau kaula like hāpana, i ka hōʻikeʻano o ka i mea like penei:

• Ka luna o ke koena unuhi papa i ke kinona o ka trapezoid, i ua aia i loko o ke pihi.
• Waihoʻoluʻu kahua epaulettes Russian na puali koa i ka pouli uliuli ke kala i ka maʻamau o ano o camouflage no ke kula. Luina kapaʻeleʻele lole.
• Waihoʻoluʻu kaʻe Hōʻikeʻano o ka poʻe hao wale: uliuli no ka Airborne a me Air Max, a me kaʻulaʻula no a pau na mea e ae. Moku poai puni i kā lākou mau kaula keʻokeʻo kaula.
• I ka haʻahaʻa o ka maʻamau o poʻohiwi kaula 15 mm mai o ka maka, he palapala "Sun" (na puali koa) a me "F" ('auwaʻa) o gula ano. Field dispense pū me ia "nonsense."
• Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka inoa i loko o ka hoʻolālā kānaka i loko o ka pahikaua oi lua poʻohiwi kaula hoʻopaʻaʻia nā kaula. Lākou helu a me ka mānoanoa mea nui, i ke kiekie o ka oihana o ka serviceman. Maʻaʻahu Makai o (ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa o ka huakaʻi o noncommissioned luna) mea i ka höʻailona o ka poʻe hao wale.

Mākou e hoʻi e hōʻike 'ia ka palapala luna, nona ka naueue kulana ma waena o ka hoouka i ke kaua a me ka waihona a me ka poe ilamuku e maopopo lewa i loko o kā lākou insignia. No ia mau mea, i ka insignia o ka hou hāpana o ka Lūkini kaua me ina haku o ka 2 māhele:

1. koa "kahua" me ka wahi i wāhiʻia, i unuhi i nā pōpō kaula uliuli.

2. luna sprockets ma ke kikowaena (axis) 2 no kaʻike mau hae, 3 - no ka mua. A like ka helu o nā huapalapala 'oi aku ka mea palapala hopu luna a me ka papa kiʻekiʻe palapala hopu luna.

Epaulettes o Junior luna

Lower ilamuku hoʻomaka me ka iiaciiie? Lutanela, a me ke hoʻoholo 'ia i kona luna. Na hoku ma ka poohiwi kaula, ka helu, ka nui a me ka wahi i'ālike no ke koa a me Moana.

Junior luna distinguishes kekahi lumen, a mai 1 a hiki i 4 sprockets 13 mm o kēlā me kēia ma ke kikowaena iho (axis). ʻO kēia mau waihoʻoluʻu hiki e like me ke koho pelekikena paa helu 1010 o May 23, 1994, i ka'ūhā mua kaula:

• No ka keʻokeʻo pālule, - poʻohiwi kaula me ka mahinaʻai o ke keʻokeʻo, a me kaʻihiʻihi gula hoku.
• No ka omaomao Awaits,ʻaʻahuʻoluʻolu lākeke, nā lakeke a me overcoats - uliuli insignia o ka lumen a hiki i ka hakakā lima, hōʻailona a me nā hoku o ke gula ano.
• Blue Awaits no ka Air Max (Air Max) a me kela la i keia luna palapala - kaula uliuli me ka uliuli gleam, höʻailona a me ka gula asterisks.
• A hiki i ke alo o kona lākeke o kekahi ano o ka poʻe hao wale - insignia ke kālā me nā pōpō gleam, kaula a me ke gula hoku.
• No ka mahinaʻai kinona (Sun wale nō) - camouflage-kaula poʻohiwi kaula me ka wahi i wāhiʻia, a me ke oho hoku.

Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka mea, 'o Junior luna, he 3 ke ano o ka lolo - kahua, maʻamau a me ka parade ka mea, e hoʻohana' ia ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano o ka wearable palapala. I meaola luna i wale maʻamau a me ka pāpāiʻawa.

Epaulettes waena luna

Amphibious Group na lalani hoʻomaka me Major a me ka welau a me ka colonel, a ma ka Moana - mai Captain 3 ka hoouka kaua o ka luna 1st alii niioaaonoaaiii. I loko nō o ka oko ao ma ka inoa o nā inoa, nā loina o ke kūkulu a me ka wahi o ka insignia i kūpono kou'ālike.

Poohiwi kaula o ka Lūkini koa a me ka moku no ka awelika haku mele 'ana i nā kēia mau hiʻona:

• I maʻamau a me ka pāpāiʻawa nā kinolau hionapāʻili (embossing) Ua oi haʻi, aneaneʻano pākīkē.
• Ma ka poʻohiwi kaula i mau lumen loihi, mai ke kihi ma ka 15 mm, a mai kekahi i kekahi ma ka 20 mm o. Ma ka mahinaʻai, ka mea, ma kahi e.
• asterisks nui He 20 mm o a me kā lākou helu loli aʻe mai ka 1 a hiki i 3 ke kaumaha ma muli o ka huakaʻi. Ma ke kahua palapala o kaʻaʻahu ano me ka hāmauʻana i ke gula i ke kala.

Nā luna o ka poʻe kaua waenakonu o ka puali koa i i 3 ke ano o ka hahai - i ka mahinaʻai, a me ka maʻamau o pāpāiʻawa. A me ka hope i ka waiwai gula waihoʻoluʻu a; akeke nui wale ma luna o ka pālule. E komo i ka Awaits (kahiko hoʻokolohua o ka palapala) nae keʻokeʻo kaula me ka maʻamau hōʻailona oko ao.

E like me ia ana i mālama 'ia ma ka nui, hoku ma ka epaulets o ka i wale (a ia mea loa paakiki, e hana i ka hewa i loko o hoomaopopo ana i ke ano) o ka loa recognizable koa ma ia hapa o ka heluna kanaka i ua ole e pili ana i ka oihana koa poepoe.

Poʻohiwi kaula luna koa luna

Ma ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa waeʻano o koa nā limahana, ka ai-kapaia pūkaua insignia o ka Lūkini koa a me ka moku i kāpiliʻia ano. Aia nā pepeiaohao nuiʻokoʻa.

Kaua i loko o ka Army i undergone mea hou, a me ka hanaia'na o ka Russian Hui koa. Koho pelekikena paa helu 466 o Mei 7, 1992, hoopau ia i wale i ke ano o ka Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union, akā, i papani ai hoi i na mahele ke 'ano laulā o ka hakakā i na mea kaua. Ma hope o kēia, ka hoʻoponopono 'undergoneʻaʻahu aliʻi, a insignia (kinona, ka nui a me nā mea hoʻonani).

Currently, ka luna echelon o na ilamuku i kēia lolo:

1. Parade - kahua gula kala like 'ole, a i hoonohonoho; akeke hoku i loko o kekahi dala e like ka huakaʻi. Ke koa kenelala a me Ilamuku o ka Russian Hui i loko o ke keena hapakolu o ka'ūhā mua kaula i ka hooponopono ia i na mea kaua o ka poe koa, a me ke aupuni. Waihoʻoluʻu fringing a me ka hoku: ula - no ka Army, uliuli - maunakea, airborne poʻe kaua, a me kou kahua kaua, cornflower - no FSB.

2.ʻaʻahuʻoluʻolu - uliuli kala like 'ole o ke kula a hiki i ka luna maunakea luna, VDV a me ka wikiō conferencing no ke koena, -'ōmaʻomaʻo. Aia ua pokole kaula, wale ke Kuhina o ke koa a me ka Ilamuku o ka Russian Hui ua oi hoku a me ka hahau ana.

3. Field - Field khaki, camouflage a me ka ole, e like me ia ma nā waeʻano o luna. Hoku a me nā hōʻailona - uliuli, he mau malu uala eleele ma mua o ke kāʻei kua. Mapuna waihoʻoluʻu pokole kahi e.

Mākou E hoi ana ma na hoku e decorate i ka'ūhā mua kaula o ka Generalitat. Ma ka'āina Ilamuku a me ke 'ano laulā o ka poe kaua i ka nui o ka 40 mm o. A ma ka hope hōʻailona mea he kūpapakū o ke kālā maikaʻi aʻe. Hoku o nā mea a pau nā luna o ka emi o - 22 mm o.

Rank serviceman, ke mau rula ua nānā 'ia ma ka helu o nā huapalapala. Ma 'ana, i ka'ūhā mua kaula o Major General decorates 1 hoku lutanela mau - 2, a me Colonel-Nui - 3. I ka Ia manawa ka mua o kēia mau E kūʻoe ma kona kulana i loko o ka mahele ma lalo nei a pau. Ke kumu no keia - kekahi o na mooolelo o ka Soviet wā: i loko o ka Soviet kaua lutanela mau lunakanawai, he mau pūkaua nui a me ka poʻe hao wale i luna o kekahi o ko lākou mau hana.

Poohiwi kaula o na ilamuku kiekie o ka Moana

Alakai manuwa koa o ka Russian Hui poe ma na inoa i Hope Adimarala, Hope Adimarala, Adimarala a me Adimarala o ka'auwaʻa kaua. Mai ke kahua palapala o ka Moana mea,ʻaʻole i loaʻa, i kēia mau poʻe kauwā i waleʻaʻahuʻoluʻolu a me ka papa kaula, a i ka kēia mau hiʻona:

1. Field Waihoʻoluʻu hōʻuluʻulu hōʻoia - gula embossed me ka zigzag. Poohiwi kaula a me ka honuaʻeleʻele pokole. Na kela laʻaʻahu waihoʻoluʻu nń - kaʻeleʻele pahu, a he kaula gula a puni ka lihi.

2. Higher Moku luna, e mae wale ke poʻohiwi kaula ma keʻokeʻo paha holika-i nā pōpō pālule,. Lolo kahua i ka ia manawa hoʻopili like me ke ano o na aahu, akā,ʻaʻole nō he maka.

3. Ka helu o humuia hoku ma luna o ka poʻohiwi kaula hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka oihana koa kiʻekiʻe, a piʻi pū ke kaumaha ma muli o ka mahuahua. Ka papa likeʻole ma waena o ia mau mea, mai like me na hoailona hoi ma ka Army - he kūpapakū o na kukuna kala. Mea maʻa mau, ka mea nui star (40 mm) ma ka Adimarala o ka'auwaʻa kaua.

Ma ke kaawale o koa ma luna o ka Moana, a me ka puali koa hilahila i kekahi lana, oiai kekahi poe neʻe ma ka honua, a ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ma ka lewa. Akā, ma ka mea manuwa koa i heterogeneous, a, ma ke kauoha o ka moku i ka, nā Hawaiian poʻe kaua a me ka moana maunakea. Kēia kaawale hiki ole aka, e noonoo ma ka poohiwi kaula, a ina o ka mua pili ana i ka aina hakakā i na mea kaua, a i ka insignia kūpono, a me kaʻoihana moku pailota a pau nui aku huikau.

Pāhana luna o kaʻoihana moku maunakea, ma ka kekahi lima, e o ke ano o ka like pūkaua Sun Ma ka mea 'ē aʻe, ka mea, hoʻopili like i ke kaula ano i hoakaka ia no ka Moana. Ua distinguishes ia wale uliuli maka, a me ka hoku me ka pāhawewe kūpapakū me ka manao kūpono. No ka laʻana, akamai epaulets Major General meaola kāhiko mokulele i ka aina gula me ka'ōmaʻomaʻoʻoki puni i ka lihi o ka hahau, a me ka hoku.

Ma waho aʻeo i ka'ūhā mua kaula, a me ka hapanuiʻaʻahu, e anao? Aou koa nā limahana o ka hailonaʻana no hoi na hana mana o ka oko ao, me hanaʻino wale a me chevrons, chap pihi ma pālule, hōʻailona o ka puali koa i loko o kā lākou mau buttonholes a me ka lapel huapalapala (hoailona). Together, ka mea, ke hōʻike i ka hana kanaka kumu o ka 'ike e pili ana i ka oihana koa kanaka - o ka lālā o ka hana, kūlana, manawa a me ka wahi o ka hana, me ka manaʻo nui o ka mana.

Eia naʻe, ka hapanui kanaka e like hoʻolaha me "uninformed", no ka mea, ka uku nānā i ka hapa loa nui o ka punahelu. Poohiwi kaula o ka poe kaua Lūkini ma keia hihia - muli o kona kulana Uku mea. Ka mea, i ole overloaded me keu hōʻailona o ka iaʻano, a no nāʻano o nā poʻe hao wale.