Program no ka Radio amateurs. Pono lako polokalamu no ka Radio amateurs

Program hana ua hōʻike hewa no aeoaeuneiai Radio 'ana, a me ka hoʻohana' ia ia ke hana i ka manao kaʻina oi leʻaleʻa, kaha mai kekahi mau helu, e koho i ka mea e pono ai lāliʻi, a he nui nā maikaʻi kēia mea. No ka mea, no laila, pono Radio loira mea a me ke kala, ka mea mea kupono e aʻo e pili ana noa lako polokalamu no ka Radio amateurs. A i loko o keia 'atikala ua akoakoa pono ia ka ohi ana i pono keia mau mea iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai.

He aha nā papa hana no ka Hama Radio?

No ke aha la i hana, a hou polokalamu a hua mai la no ka Radio? No ka mea, aia no he koi. Like ka nui me kekahi kanaka ia i mea'ē, akā, i ka helu ana o ia mau papahana ka nui loa ana. Ka mea i hanaia i loko o ka wahi mua, e hoahu i na mea ikepili ma ka lima: .. okoa nā palapala kuhikuhi, Lightweight ulu 'ia, ma ka ina oe e hele mai aho paha ma ke poo, etc. Nolaila, he hailona o ka palapala noi hiki wawe ka hana me na papa, Phone, a hoomaikai ooieoeiiaeuiiai kaul (aole nae e hana ana i ka iki me ka hope lako a pan). He nui no ka hana i ho'ākāka 'papahana i kanaka kākau nana i hana ia no kou pono, a laila, hoʻoholo, e like me ke kaiāulu Radio amateurs.

He aha e kōkua lako polokalamu papahana no aeoaeuneiai Radio ana?

He aha ka pilikia a me ka hana nui loa ia, e kōkua kahu ai i ka polokalamu no ka Radio? Inā 'oe pono e nānā' ole hoʻomaulia ma mua o ka hana ana o microcircuits a microcontrollers, i mea, ua lako polokalamu. Oe E theoretically ana i ke anakahi uila ma kekahi wahi? Aia ka lako polokalamu i a ia e hana. E simulate pehea mea e nana e like visually? A me keia mea hiki. Akā, i kekahi mea o ka manao m'kini helu, i maopopo kahi identities a me lāliʻi a mākou e ole e kamailio - kēia mau papahana he nui loa. Ano, no ka mea articulation o i i noa papa hana no ka Radio, a me ke kumu ka mea, ua maikaʻi kēia.

Ka lako polokalamu, ke hoʻololi i ka hana me ka microcontroller paha? Inoaia

Ham Radio 'ana, ka hana ana me ka AVR, e e hauʻoli e kōkua i ka iaaiey kaʻina. A oi loa aku hoi no ka mea i hana i kēia polokalamu ForMC. Ua apono 'oe e hoʻoholo i ke ano kivila, paha ia, e huli i ka ia a eia i iaiyoe? A? Uaaiey, e kiʻi i ke koi' ia ka mämä holo o ka i no ka mea microcontroller hana unuhi monochrome nā kiʻi me ke anoe o 128 * 64 ma ka hoohalike ana i keʻano "kaua o kaʻikepili" i mea e a laila hana ia ma ka microcontroller polokalamu no mea kiʻi anakahi.

Inā ka Hama Radio hana me ke ano a me ka makemake e hana i kekahi leo kāleka mea e hoʻohālike i ka leo o ka kekahi alapine (frequency), pono lako polokalamu mīkini hana wāwahie o ke kani alapine (frequency). i 'ano like manao papahana e ai nui a me ka mea i hanaia no ka ai i na manao hana o oukou, a ma lalo o ia mau kūpono o ka hana, a me na mea e ae e like ia e hāʻawi aku i ka pōhaku puna mamuli o kekahi mau lako polokalamu' aʻole ole e hoohalike. No kēlā me kēia kamepiula, a me ka hana rula (alapine (frequency),? Inoaia, a no laila, ma luna o. D.), oe hiki i ka standalone noi ia e ae, e hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo loa koho.

ana Nokia

hiki ke komoʻaneʻi A loa laulā huahelu o noi. Eia naʻe, makahiki, aole ia i ae mai, e wehewehe mai acee? Iuo oeiia o ka lako polokalamu a me nā polokalamu iho, i hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ma ka Radio amateurs i loko o kona makakū kona manaopaa. Akā, kekahi nō pono e noonoo.

Coil32 polokalamu, e aloha aku i ka poe i hana i na lala o Kahualoa Kokohi (i ka manao o ka pa alima, transmitters, loudspeakers). Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia e rasschitytat inductors, pono e hoʻokō' ia i ka hana. Ka mea maikaʻi waiwai kuhikuhi loaʻa i ka mea i ka polokalamu mea 'ano paʻa a me ka laau kea maluna ona-paepae, a mea he nui no ka poe i pinepine hoʻololi i ke kamepiula.

Visualization Nokia

Oia nā papahana kōkua ike i ka maikaʻi mea 'ano o ka mea makemake i, e hoʻomaulia i ka mea e pono ai, a pehea ia e e like.

Sprintʻia lako polokalamu hoʻohana no ke hoʻololi i paiia kaapuni papa, me ka haʻahaʻa a me ka meakino ka manaʻo pohihihi. O ka papa kuhikuhi pono e loaʻa i ka mea a me ka intuitive mau ', i ua mea a pau e pono ai a me ka mea keu, e hana i nā papa. No ka 'oihana noiʻi ka mea, e ole e hana, no ka mea, o ka polokalamu hiki'āpuhi wale uku i ka meaʻuʻuku nui, mai i ka nui helu o nā' ikamu. O i pau pono keia mau mea lako polokalamu, laila - oi.

Program-me ka m'kini helu

Program ole ma ka hoohalike ana maʻamau m'kini helu, a me ka mea e kokua hoÿomaulia i ka mea e pono kiko'î a no ka hana. Eia he laʻana o ia i ka polokalamu, e like me he "me ka m'kini helu electrician", hoʻomohala ma ka hoʻohana, ikeia like Ivan219. Ma hua'ōlelo o ka functionality, keia me ka m'kini helu hiki ke hoohalikeia ia i ka ai a unu lawelawe, akā, no ka aeoaeuneiai Radio. I ka papahana e ho omaulia i ka inductance, ia'ku,'ōwili hao ma luna o ka ferrite komolima a me kāna mau 'ōlelo, a me ka mea' ē aʻe. No hoi, eia ka he uuku alakai i ka lepili ana o resistors, inductors a me SMD-transistors. A me keia polokalamu 'aʻole e pau functionality: oe ke loaʻa analogues no transistors paha ICs. OʻAʻole pono ke me ka m'kini helu, akā, i ka olua noi Hama Radio, manaʻo mākou heluhelu maopopo ke kumu no laila, hoihoi e pili ana i kona manao.

Program nā palapala kuhikuhi

ʻaneʻane kekahi o ka huakai kaapuni hiki ole ke hana me ka mea pale mū holapū. Ua ai ka hana ia oe pono e kuai i ka pākali hoʻolele, akā, ike ia mea,ʻaʻole e hiki. Program Rezistor v1.0 pololeiʻiʻo nō ia i kēia deficiency. Ua Ua 'ohi' ana me ke kelepona, a ina e holo ma ka lawe lima hihiu, a hoʻomaka ia. A me kona kōkua, e hiki ke lawe i ka mawaho nānaina o ka mea pale mū holapū, i mea ma ke alo o oe, a me ka polokalamu e koke hōʻike kona e kū'ē'ē mai. I mau, he mea hoʻokahi zakovyrka hana: ka polokalamu ua māhele aku i loko o ka 'ōlelo Czech, akā, no ka nui pilikia mea ole:ʻO maopopo ma ka intuitiveʻilikai.

Ua mea i mahalo, a me ka pono o transistors. Ma ka wehewehena o nā lāliʻi, i mea ma ke alo o aeoaeuneiai Radio, ka polokalamu, e kōkua "pākali hoʻolele" kilo Kucherenko Valeri. Hoʻoholo 'ua lawe mai e like me ka kaʻaʻai. Nā pono o ka polokalamu mea, e hookomo i ka mea i ka mea iloko ona, a hiki transistors me ka custom- i lepili.

A ina e makemake e kamaʻilio me nā Radio amateurs, i mea, a ua i ka polokalamu. ka mea ": no ka Radio polokalamuʻike kamepiula barela hui," ua kapaia. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka' ōlelo ma luna o 4 nä alapine, ma kekahi e nohoʻo ia. A o ka poe i pili, e hiki ke loaa i ka piha kuka ma luna o ka manaʻo o kekahi mau hana. Akā maikaʻi kēia papahana mai i pau i laila.

Aia i kekahi mea maikai ke ao manao, i hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ke kala lepili i ka maopopo i ka mea a ka mea pale mū holapū a mea pihana ma ke alo o oe. I e like me ka polokalamu Czech mea iki emi intuitive mau ', akā, oi ooieoeiiaeuiiai, a ma Lūkini. Oh, i ka polokalamu iho i ua hoakaka ia - ia Resss.

Program no lāliʻi, a mākou e hana

Inā 'oe e hana ana me ka mea hoʻololi uila ka mana i ke 500 W loaa i ke alapine (frequency) o 50 Hz, ka mea maikaʻi kēia hana' oe ke uku mai mea hoʻololi uila polokalamu. Ka mea, e kōkua i kaʻaha kanaka o kona iho mana lako.

No hoi, ka poe i pinepine hana me inexpensive hanalima horn, i mea ku paa kānana hana lima - muli o kona kulana he lōʻihi manawa, no laila, i kekahi ala, e kōkua i ka hana maikai. Ua hana A polokalamu kūikawā no kanaka, e hooholo i ka AC kānana ka hoʻohana omaulia hoomakaukau ia e na nā papakuhikuhi Aldoshin a me Tereshchuk.