Pushkin, "Once hou au kipa ...": Ka Ikepili o ka poem. He aha Pushkin ka poem "Once hou au i ke kele '..."?

Ka poem "Once hou au kipa ...", ka Ikepili o ka a mākou e i loko o kēia 'atikala i kākauʻia e Pushkin i ka 1835, ma ka September 26, i ka wa a ka haku mele i hiki aku ai ma hope o kaʻewalu-makahiki wa e kaawale aku ma Mikhailovskoye. Ua ua He paakiki manawa i loko o ke ola o Alexander.

prehistory

Ma ka Ewa o ka hou makahiki 1935 mamuli haku mele hoopiiia i ka keonimana o ke keʻena moe. Kēia 'ole ke' leʻa hoʻi Pushkin a hiki ino, no ka mea, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mau inoa e haawi aku i nā kānaka uʻi, a me ka mea, ua i hou opiopio. Panel-Junkers nou ana la o ka malu ma luna ona. Alexander Ua lōʻihi Ua ike no lakou iho haku mele o na kanaka, i ke ano o ia mea, he e ia kīnāʻole. Pushkin hooluhi hewa ia mai naita ma 'ia, kona makemake iho, kuleana hūnā' ike no ka manaʻo o nā manaʻo makakū, akā,ʻo ia, ua haʻakoi, e malama i ka ohana.

I ka 1834, ka mea i hiki mai ai kekahi kaʻawaʻawa loa kekahi hanana. Na makai i paiia i ka palapala i kākauʻia e Aleksandrom Sergeevichem wahine. Haku mele, a huhu i ka makai, a me ka nui, e hoike ana ma Rotehama I mea i hilahila i ka heluhelu i ka haawiia memo. Ma hope o ia, i ka hua'ōlelo "ku okoa" Ua lilo ka okoaʻano no Pushkin a hou maʻiʻo. Ano la oia i hoomaopopo ku okoa ana, e like me kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino uhane kuokoa. Alexander makemake e uhai mai o ka ololi p ÷ ai, hoopiha ai i na ola, e hoololi ia, akā, e noho i kaʻino a me ka anu, imbued me ka hana keaka.

I ke kauwela o 1835 ua hiki ke kiʻi i ka eha-mahina uwe o ka wa e kaawale aku ai ka haku mele, a hele aku la i Mikhailovskoye. Ka I kekahi la, palapala iho la i ka poem "Once hou au kipa ...". Pushkin, hou i loko o ka waiwai ma kona mau-makahiki i maopopo kahi i wahi, hoʻomanaʻo aʻela bygone makahiki, he nanny ka mea i make, ua. Kona manao huli ae la i ka mea i ola, a me ke kaumaha manaʻo o ka manawa, a ma kahi o ia iho, oia summed i ka hala, a noonoo ia ma keia hana.

"Once hou au kipa ..." (Pushkin). ka Ikepili o

Ka poem Ua maheleia i ekolu wahi. Ka mea mua i kāna moʻolelo o kona hōʻeaʻana i loko o Mikhailovskoye, i ka lua o ka haku mele bapetizo ma Kawaipunahele, a me ke kolu o ka hōʻike ana i ke ano o ka aina, a i ka hoopii a hiki i ka hanauna e hiki mai. Alexander hōʻike ola i loko o ia a eiaʻano. Currently, ka mea nani a ia ia no ka bygone makahiki, a laila, ua hele aku hoʻi i loko o ka hala, i ka mea ia manawa i loko o ka wā e hiki mai keia ua ua punched kupu ma ka hopena. "Once hou au kipa ..." - he poem e pili ana i ka fleeting manawa o hoʻololi i ka succession o ka hanauna.

Ka mua hapa

I ka hana i kakahiaka nui o ka lyrical meʻe hele mai hoʻi i ka wahi ma mua noho ihola i loko o ka elua-makahiki paa. Pushkin mai la i ua hala he umi makahiki mai ka ua he kipi o ka Decembrists. I ka mea kākau o ka ola, he nui loa i loli, a me ka mea hoʻololi, "hoolohe i ka mau kānāwai", manao ma ka hookahakaha o ke ola a me ka mau loa hou. Loli i loko o ka haku mele wehewehe ma ka makahiki, a me nā mea a pau i ke koena: ka pilina i ka hoa, & okua ia, kino i ka - ua koe ua hoʻololiʻia.

Ka lua o ka hapa

ʻO kēia pyatistishiya poem "Once hou au kipa ..." Pushkin hoʻolauna iā 'ka theme like o ka iaiyoe. Lyrical meʻe i ike ai "ka makaia o ka hale" i loko i kekahi manawa, i noho ai a me kona mau kahu, e make. Ka mea kākau Ke aloha pumehana, kāhea aku a ke kana "luahine nohea" a me ka hele ana ma ke awaawa me keia poho. E hoʻomaopopo 'ia "poe ilihune nanny" a me "ka makaia o ka hale o" hoike poʻe heluhelu i keʻano nui wā i loko o ke ola ana o ka haku mele. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i ka makahiki 1825 ia mea, maiʻaneʻi, mai St. Michael, Alexander ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka malu hele i St. Petersburg, e like me ka wā e hiki mai kēia nui upheavals. Mai kekahi make ka wā āna i hoʻopakele ai i kāu Lūkini hoomana ana. Ka mea i ka hana "Once hou au kipa ..." ka mea kākau mai nei Arina Rodionovna (nanny), no hoi ma ka iho, no ka mea, ua intermingled me iki Sasha i poeticʻike hoʻokumu, a me kaʻiʻo i loaʻa iā ia ma luna o ka haku mele o alahula mau keiki.

kolu o ka

Ka poem "Once hou au kipa ..." Pushkin mau hōʻikeʻano Central Lūkini panorama, i ka mea i like loa me ka mea e 'ōili mai ai i ka mea heluhelu i loko o ka hana "Ka Village". Lyrical meʻe hoʻomanaʻo na mea a pau i mea i pili i kēia wahi. Ma kona hele ana oia me ekolu tidara, a ke hoole i ike ia he umi makahiki aku nei. Ka haku mele haʻawina i kekahi o na aa punched i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi opiopio, akā, memo i ka Pin i ka ia, a pela Pono nń ka permanence, immutability o ke ano. ma ke kumu o ka manawa ia 'aʻole e hoʻololi i ka mea, - ka mea i koe i ka ia. A he kanaka, aole ia e hoʻololi i ka manawa: i kona mau Kawaipunahele, & okua ia, manaʻo, ideals, hoi, koe ka ia.

Pushkin. "Once hou au kipa ..." (poem). o ia hoʻi, ka 'aoʻao o

Ke huahana huli no ellipsis. Pela ka mea kākau, aole ia i malama i ka moʻolelo, mai ke kinohi, akā, me ka mea hoʻolauna iā 'ka mea heluhelu i loko o ka papa o kona mau manaʻo. 'O kēia ka hiʻona o ka huina hoonui, "Once hou au kipa ...". Ke kālailai ka kikokikona, e hiki ke 'imi nä hopuna me ka loa a hiki-mea e holo ai manaʻo. No ka laʻana, keia mea i ka laina "Ka hala He mālama mai iaʻu ola." Here i ka hua'ōlelo "He mālama" i ke ano "ua kahe", "wahī". I ka paʻa o ka haku mele ka i hala ia mea i ike, me he mea la he oiaio ia mau mea. Pēlā ka manaʻo i nā mea a pau i hiki mai ai pono nehinei: " 'O kēia ka hale ka makaia o, kahi aʻu i noho ai me koʻu poe ilihune nyaneyu". Ma keia hopuna'ōlelo, ka epithet "hoʻowahāwahāʻia" ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ke ano o ka "i loko o ka doghouse", ka maʻiʻo o ka mea resonates me ka hua'ōlelo "pio", i kekahi mea akaka ma ka poem.

'Ana i kūpono, e hōʻike i keʻano

Ke Kumu Holoholomoku "Once hou au kipa ..." Pushkin vividly wehewehe i ke ano o ko Michael ka, i, e like me ma mua,ʻo ka haku mele. Alexander kanaka hahau ana recreates i ka maka o ka nele: ua olelo mai keia a me ka poino seine lawaia, a me ka mea wili palaoa, alo aku, mai ka manawa i ka manawa, a me ka hale iho, ma a ka mea kākau i noho ai. No alanui Pushkin ekolu tidara, koke ka mea, aloha leo kuahiwi. I ka haku mele mai nei i ka mea, oia hoi, ano makua a puni ke aʻa "Mlada Grove". Ka mea, he hōʻailona o ka mau loa o ho'āla hou o ke ano. Ka mea kākau Ua hoomaopopoia i ka wā e hiki mai nō ia i ka opiopio, i ka ulu ana.

Mau noi, me ka ka hoʻomauʻana o ka hanauna, ka enrichment o kanaka manaʻo - hou ia mau kānāwai i loko o ka poem "Once hou au kipa ...". Ke kālailai ka mea, e lilo ia i ike i Alexander manaoio i loko o ka wā e hiki mai huali o na pua.

palapala kaila

I ka hana a ua malama aku keʻoli, a poetic olelo waihonakala conversational kamaʻilio, emphasizing i ka nele o ka rifmosochetaniya. Ua ua olelo mai ia i ka haku mele decisively neʻe aku mai romansnogo, mele Verses, a imi ae la e hana i ka manaʻoi poem, oi pololei reproduces ka manaʻo. Heluhelu eʻaʻole e hiki ke loaʻa eiiieaen nā kiʻi, a me ka nui o nā tropes i loko o ka hana "Once hou au kipa ...". Ka Ikepili apono 'mai e ike i ka hiki he mea la prevalent palapala, ai' olelo, akā, ma laila ka mea, i olelo mai (hoʻohana 'e noho, vechor), a me nā buke, (i ka malu, He mālama) a me ka Slavonicisms (Brega mladaya Zlata). Ka a pau hua'ōlelo pili pu.

ma ka hopena

Kākau i loko o ka paakiki manawa o Pushkin ka poem imbued me ka lohi ole a me ka wiwo ole ma ka hope loa lanakila o ka malamalama ma ka pouli. Ma ka mea, i ka haku mele nō ke alohaia mai i ka hanauna e hiki mai, a kauoha iā lākou, kā lākou optimism. Ma ke huahana "Once hou au kipa ..." ke kanaka depicted ma ka'ō'ō ihe me ke ano maoli, a me ka lyrical manaʻo merged me ka philosophical a me ka mōʻaukala Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo E.