Seversky Donets. Seversky Donets River. Lawaiʻa ma ka Seversky Donets

ʻAʻole pono i i kiʻi i ka inoa o ka mea nui loa muliwai Seversky Donets Donbass mai kipa e hele ma kona mōʻaukala lōʻihi. A, me ka mau, me ka inoa maikai, akā, pehea la e hiki ai i ke kanaka maoli Slavic muliwai e kahe hala ka Hemolele mea mahuʻi hoailona, i kapaia o Donel, Tanais paha Sirgis? Ua kahe mai ka aina mai o Seversk mea he hookupu o ka Don, pehea kapa iho la ia, pehea ole Seversky Donets?

Ka nui loa'ākau hookupu o ka Don

Kona Kinohi o ka lua wai ma ka hikina Ukraine lawe ma luna o ka Central Highlands, ma ka Belgorod māhele o ka Russian Hui, kokoke Podolhi kauhale. Ka loa hoihoi 'o ia ka mea kahe ana i loko o ka River Don , hoi, ma Rusia, akā, i loko o ka Rostov māhele' āina. Ka huina pau loa o ka muliwai - 1053 ei (. Ka wahi - 98 900 sq Km), o ka a Rusia mea wale nō ke kolu - 330 ei, i ke koena (mawaena) kekahi hapa o ka muliwai kahe ana ma ekolu wahi o Hawaiian Ukraine: Kharkiv, Donetsk a me Luhansk - a o ka ha lua muliwai ma ka aina. i ke kūlana o keia? aiiioe? o ana i ka hikina o Ukraine paʻakikī e overestimate, no ka mea, o ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka wai i loko o ka māhele 'āina.

Kekahi Geographicʻikepili

Ka holoʻokoʻa punawai Seversky Donets River ka loa kiʻekiʻe a kokoke like me ka Rhine pa holoi, akā, palua i emi iki mahope o ia iā ia i loko o hua'ōlelo o ka wai. Muliwai, 'ana i loko o ka Seversky Donets, i oi aku mamua o 1000. A pono ma kona kīʻaha, no ka nui loa, me ka nui loa pu ole,ʻikepili, eia puni 2500-3000 muliwai. Ka nui o kēia mau, e like me Recycle Kozenyi, Bahmutka, Oskol, Aydar, Lugan i ka lōʻihi o ka oi mamua o 10 kilomika. Ka muliwai hoʻi, ma ka huli, o ka mea nui loa i poe hookupu o ka Don a empties ia i loko o 218 kilomika mai o ka waha. Ka laula o ka muliwai loli aʻe mai ka 30 a hiki i 70 mau mika ma ka holoʻokoʻa loa o ka? Aieeeua mea i loko o ka'āina o ka a ka Donets hohola i 4 ei. Ka hohonu, loli aʻe mai ka 10 m + ino i (ka hapa hohonu ua aia nui ma luna o ka hapa concave o ka hoʻohei 'ole meander) i 0,3 ka m i loko o ka wai lepo. Kēia? Aiiioe? He palahalaha, pāpaʻu, i hoʻohalahala hooilo. A no laila, i ka Seversky Donets muliwai ahau ke iloko o ke anu ino mahina, 2-3. Ice mānoanoa o 30-50 knm, "Pehea e Severskom Donets mele akula pńpa o ka hau ma luna o ka hau" -. No ka mea, i loko o kekahi mele ua mele. Akā, ka mea, aole e pa ahau wahi, a ma na wahi o ka hau mea lahilahi, no laila, pono e loa makaala kânaka o ka papa anuʻu loa kai lawaia.

oi moe

Aie i ka nele o nā mauna i nui loa ma ke ākea awawa o ka muliwai: ma ke keena 8-10 ei, ma ka lalo ino i o kona nui ihoiho 20-26 kilomika. Naʻe, i ke kahakai i loko o ka hapanui na hihia oko i loko o kā lākou 'ilikai - ka mea, e asymmetrical. Kekahi kapa, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO kiʻekiʻe, hapapa, a me kekahi manawa he o chalk like ma Sviatogorsk. Ke ku (hema) kapa o na kula. He kai a Kahinaliʻi papu me ka lehulehu o ic ??, muliwai riverbeds maloʻo (oxbows) ūnelunelu. Aia i nui o ic ??, e like me Lyman. River meandering a pēlā nō: i loko o kona olelo e lilo halawai rapids a me Shoals, rapids a me ka'ōpala. A pau i kēia mea oi, he pono ole i loko o ka luna, a Central māhele. Wai kumu waiwai i na meaʻano nui ma muli o ia maoli kimu - ka ua a me ka hau heheʻe.

Ka muliwai o ke ola no ka hanalima hikina Ukraine

Like ma luna o kekahi muliwai, a kahe ana ma hanalima wahi, a ua hoakaka no ka lehulehu inu wai kumu (Donets i ka mea wale nō ma luna o ka mokuna o Ukraine ka ekolu nui hanalima kūlanakauhale - Kharkiv, Donetsk a me Luhansk),ʻaneʻi kukulu makua a me ka? Aieeeua hanaia. I ka luna ea i, a hiki i ke kulanakauhale Lūkini o Belgorod, mau no ia, akā,ʻaʻole nui loa. Lalo iho i loko o ka Seversky Donets River empties i loko o ka Wolf, a koke ka mea, ua aia la mahope o ka Pecheniz'ke? Aieeeua. Ua ua papahana no ka pono o ke kulanakauhale o Kharkiv.

Hoʻokupu a me ka auwai a, haawi ola i ka muliwai, a me na kumu, e pepehi ia

Donets pa holoi hookipa i ka mea e pono ai ka wai ma Kanal Donets - Donbass i ua kūkulu kūpono kou lalo iho. Mua ia Donets lawe i ka wai o ka Uda muliwai a me Oskol (o ka nui o kona inflow). Pono ma laila, ma ka waena o ka papa, ka mea e launa mai i ka wai, mai ka Dnieper (Dnipro Kanal - Donbass). Ma huina, ka Donetsk māhele i kūkuluʻia no ka pono o kekahi mau hana e pili ana 148 Reservoir. Ua paipai i ka hanalima Loaʻaʻia o ka māhele 'āina Ua loa kiʻekiʻe, a me ke aniau mea maloo. No laila, i ke kūlana o ka Seversky Donets hiki ole ke overemphasized, a me ka? Aneie pili i ike a wale ole indifferent kanaka, kuikui no i ka pū waikaua e pili ana i ka muliwai o ka make. Nā kumu o kēia pōʻinoʻokoʻa. Kaawale mai ka hana kuʻuna kokoke i ka deforestation a me ka cropland pololei i na kapa, o ka nui ikiʻana o ka wai no ka hanalima pono, a hoʻi ia a hiki i ka uuku loa, akā nō i loko o ka mehana kahi, he mea lahaʻole limu. Piste a me ka wai lettuce, e mau makahiki hoopio i ka muliwai.

Noho mālie a me ka ākea muliwai ma ka lalo ino i

Ma ka wahi o ke kapikala o Donbass, a hou, ma ka Rostov'āina, ka Seversky Donets River nā keʻa ka Donetsk ke kualono. Ua mea akaka i ka mea, aohe awawa kokoke i pali a me ka pohaku kahakai. A kokoke i ka waha, ma ka Seversky Donets River ua maheleia i ekolu lala, ma 200 ei o ka muliwai ālai 'he wahi lihi iki o ka I HOOKUMUIA I. Ua mea maoli ia i lohiʻaneʻi, i ka laula papa koa, mai 100 a hiki i 200 mau mika. Mai 'aneʻi o ka muliwai i navigable.

A paredaiso no ka lawaiʻa

I loko nō o ka pilikia, i nā manawa, kaulana no ka lawaiʻa i ka Seversky Donets, ma kahi o ka mau 41? ueo o ka iʻa. O ka holo ana, haumia ea, a me ka Tropical malihini luku mai i ke ola maoli o ka iʻa laau no ke kaiapuni, ua me ka nui loa hoemiia i ka helu o ka iʻa? Ueo i nohoʻaneʻi mai ka pō mai. Akā, no ka mea, o ka mea nui a me ka meakino nō nohoʻaneʻi a me ka pike, a me ka walleye, a me ka catfish, a me ka bream. Akā, ua oi loa waiwai Donets uuku? Ueony, e like me rudd, kukū ai a me ka pine poʻomuku. Lawaia ana ma ka muliwai mea maikai no ka mea e, no o ka mea okoa widths (mai ka 30 a hiki i 200 mau mika) moe kahi au e nanea i keʻano o ka lawaia, a huli i ka lawaia na mea paahana, a me nā mākau.

'aoʻao wahi

Makemake o ka lawaia kūikawā ka hanohano a me ka mahalo a puni pepehi i ke kaiāulu svyatogorsk e A. P. Chehov i kapaia o Donetsk Kuikilana. A ka mea, 'o ole i ke ano o ka nani o ka puni, a ua loaʻa ka "hoano, namolennye wahi" (Artemyevsky skit). Ka hihia no ka noniakahi hoʻokokoke mai: ka lawaiʻa a me ka nani, a me ka nani, a me ka incredibly pono e komo ai i ka wahi (e hiki mai ana, he mau kilomika aku, o ke ala Rostov - Kharkiv - Donetsk). Wahi, ua nui kaulana, i ikeia a IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i'ō. Akā, i ka muliwai mea ai pono ia oe ke mau loaʻa i kekahi mahele o ka mokuna e like. Ka nui o ka noho Luna Hooponopono aia ma ka wai, ae e haʻalele i kou kaʻa i loko o ka uku i? Iaie? Ou wahi lihi iki. Ua mea i loko o ka wahi Svyatogorsk ke hopu i ka elele o ka aneane i ka laha 'o ka iʻa i loaʻa i loko o ka Seversky Donets, a hiki ASP. Kanaka ma na mea nui i ka mea i e hiki ole e hoala ia lakou e lawaia, mai ke alahaka wā.

A i loko o ka hooilo, a ma ke kau ...

Ka maikai e lawaia ma ke kauwela, akā, hau biting maikai, oe wale i ka hoomanao ana i ka muliwai, aole ia i pa ahau loa, a ma kekahi mau wahi hoʻoilo uhi mea lahilahi, akā, lawaiʻa no ka redfish i loko o kēia mau mea ka loa maikaʻi ma hope o ka hau mua. Ma ka muliwai i kahaha ko oukou naau helu o nā wahi no ka "noho malie i hoʻohālua": paʻi hua waina, Savintsev ( 'aneʻi hoopahele ae la i Kuba). Akā, kokoke i kekahi hanalima kulanakauhale, a he oiaio, ua, e kahe iho lawaiʻa mea unsafe, no ka mea, o ka muliwai kinoea nā palapala neoneo huahana.

River a me ka nahele - mea hiki e aho no ka Holiday?

Ka hapa nui o nā poʻe i noho ma nāʻano maʻamau he elima i loko o nā panalāʻau e noho ma laila mea i ka muliwai, i ka naau ma ka moʻolelo i kou Holiday a Sunday koena. Seversky Donets, kona nani loa kahakai, i hui nahele, pono 'ana i ka wai, maemae ola ea - a pau mau manaʻo e kūkulu aacu ioauoa a me sanatoriums. Ua hiki e ua kūkākūkāʻia i aneane na nui hana o kekahi o ka elima o nā 'āina-oaio? A: Russian Belgorod a me Rostov-ma-Don, Ukrainian Kharkiv, Donetsk a me Luhansk - mea ma luna o nā kapa o ke Seversky Donets? Aaoee oaio, keiki ka hoomoanaʻi a dispensary. Mau kupanaha wahi kipa ma ka haku mele a me nā Artists. Eia ka mea, ua Chekhov a me Tiutchev, Tsvetayeva a me Bunin, Nemirovich-Danchenko a me Repin. Paha kekahi o lakou i kapa aku i ka nani Pridontsovem.

Pearl Pridontsovya

A, o ka papa, i ka waiwai trove o kēia mau wahi mea no ka ia Svyatogorsk. Ma kona wahi o ka Mea Hemolele ia mea mahuʻi Lavra, kekahi o ka loa nani Orthodox monasteries. Ia ia, mai ka Svyatogorsk mea he nani uapo ma luna o ka Seversky Donets. Ua kuai souvenirs o kūloko tidara me Nails ka papa kuhikuhiE attraction - ka hoailona, ola mele. Ia Hemolele mea mahuʻi hoailona o ka nui loa mea o ka National Natural Park "Hemolele Mountains", hanaia i ka 1997. He kū hoʻokahi, no ka mea, ma luna o kona mokuna aia no na mea laa, na laau, e like me tidara chalk hele mai, mai ka mālama '-mauʻaʻei ka manawa, 129 hulikoehana kahua e pili ana i ka manawa au mai ka Paleolithic a hiki i ka Middle Ages, mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo iʻaneʻi 73. National Park "Hemolele Mountains" a pau kona panalāʻau e noho a me nā mea e hoomaluia ma ka moku'āina.

Donets ma ka palapala 'āina

Loa nā muliwai Seversky Donets. Map ma luna i ka mea i hookiekieiaʻe ia no ka manawa mua loa ma lalo o ka inoa Sewerski, i paʻiʻia ma ka cartographer G. Mercator i ka 1595. Ma ka palapala i ka 1154 i ka ¶ʻO'Araba geographer Idrisi (1099-1165), ka mea, ua kekahi kulana kupono, akā, ma lalo o ka inoa o Rusia.

Ka hua'ōlelo "Donetc" makana i loko o na inoa: Donetsk, no ka laʻana, a Donetskaya Seymitsa (inflowʻai). Muliwai, ma o ka haku mele 'ana o ka inoa i nā keia olelo, a pau elima, akā,ʻaʻohe mea nāna o ia,' aʻole wale haawi ia ia ia lakou. Ka inoa ua koiia haawi i ka qualitative adjective. Ma waho Seversky o Linden, sooty, maloʻo a me ka make Donets.

unusually nani loa

Ma ka nani o ka muliwai i wehewehe i ka hailona i mai la, akā, me ka mea, e olelo aku, maikaʻi e ike koke aku, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o nā kiʻi depicting, mai ke kumu a hiki i ka waha o ka muliwai Seversky Donets. Photos mea i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o keia 'atikala mai i embellish aku o ka lanakila. Ma o ka muliwai, a me ka oiaio mea nani uliuli mokupuni a me na laau e ulu ana ma luna o nā kapa, he mea no hoi oi bizarre.