Sotsionika ho manaʻoʻike kumumanaʻo mōhai i kikokiko ai o na kanaka no kekahi mau waeʻano. Ua Ua nānā ma luna o nā kumu i manaoia ma ka Kuekene psychiatrist CG Jung i loko o kona hana "manaʻoʻike aja". He hoʻoholo ihola e noonoo i ke kanaka i loko o ka i kahi kūlike o'ōnaehana "extroversion-introversion" a kahiāuli i loko o ka manaʻo o ke kumu o mana eha - noʻonoʻoloi, aloha, aloha a me ka kilo. Ma ke kumu o kona typology o Lituania psychologist a me ka sociologist Ausra Augustinavichiute i ka makahiki 1970. nui i kaʻimi naʻauao kükohu i kapaia o "Model A" (mea manaʻo ai e hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o nā hana o "ke pāluaʻano o ke kanaka", 1978, "kumumanaʻo intertype ana", 1981).
Sotsionika: 'ano o ka' ike pūnao (Tim)
E like me ke Augustinavichiute kekahi kanaka i koe ma ka pōʻaiapili o ka ikehu launa like me ka mea i hoʻolilo 'ia a me nā kanaka: e hāʻawi mai ai, oia ke launa mai, keʻano o ka hanaʻana a me ke ano o ke kahe' ike i loko o ka kekahi alanui. Kēia ana kaʻina o AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN ma waena o ka psyche o ke kanaka i kapaʻia i ka 'ike "' ikepili pūnao". Ma kēia manaʻoʻike manaʻo i kapaʻia e maopopo "Socionics" informational pūnaoʻAno like ka innate 'ole o ka naau, a hoʻoholo i ka ikehu e loaa hou mai i ka papa i ke ala kanaka. Kekahiʻano IB (i ole ia - ke kanaka me type) ka hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o na kanaka, mai ka hanau ana, a' aʻole e hoʻololi ma kona ola. E like me ka Augustinavichiute kumumanaʻo, he 16 ke ano o ka 'ike e malu, anao? Aou ma eha e ku pono ana waeʻano (dichotomies): kūpili a me nā mea pono; kaʻimiʻana a me ka kilo; extraversion a me ka introversion; ka naauao a me ka irrational - ka mea, ua nānā 'ana ma luna o socionics. Ano hoakaka i ke ala ma ka a kanaka e hookipa a me ka kaʻina 'ike, e like me na nā papaha no AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me ka papa, i ka ikaika a me ka nawaliwali o ka psyche. Socionics e leie aku i kekahi kanaka e maopopo maikaʻi i nā hiʻona, na kumu no konaʻano.
Socionics. 'ano o ka palekanaʻikepili
16 sociotypes haawi i eha quadras - nenoai me ka degere kiʻekiʻe o ka oluolu, oia o 4 sociotypes kēlā me kēia. Ke quadra kākoʻo temperaments koena. First mika pāhoʻonui lua ( "Alpha") i ka lani kiekie loa cognitive Loaʻaʻia, a ua manao ia no ke kūkākūkā o hou ike. Kēia quadrupole nā: intuitive-pono a me ka pono-sensory extrovert, sensory-pono a me ka Logical-intuitive introvert. Quadra kekona ( "Hoʻokolohua") ua manaoia e hoʻolauna hou manaʻo a me nā papahana o ka hui. Ua penei sotsiotipy ka loaʻa: Logical a intuitive nano-pono introverted, pono-intuitive a me sensory-Logical extrovert.
Ekolu mika pāhoʻonui lua ( "Gamma"), a me ka hōʻeuʻeu pāʻoihana, mea e ana aʻei lehulehu. Ua nā mea Tim: Ka-pono a me ka Logical-sensory extrovert, intuitive, Logical a me ka pono-sensory introvert. Eha Quadra ( "Aaeuoa") ke hoʻoholo 'ia ka "mea" a pau ka mua palaka, a lawe mai i mihi ke kaiāulu kanaka, a hiki i ka hale lio moku'āina. Kēia quadrupole nā: Logical-sensory a me intuitive-pono extravert, e like me pono-intuitive a me sensory-Logical introvert.
Socionics: ano. Ho'āʻo 'ole kilo?
He nui na ano no këia nohona type, akā,ʻaʻohe mea nāna o ia ke kaena loa pono. Ua Ua nō i ulu i ka manaoio maikai e hiki i na mea paahana no keia pīhoihoi manaʻo, a ua kapaia "Socionics". Hoomaopopo ana i keʻano o ka 'ike pūnao mea e hiki i ke kōkua o nā ho'āʻo ma, e kikokiko i Usenet a me kāu kiʻina hana o ke kilo. He nui nā 'ō a ma ka Internet kaumaha ai, e hele aku ma-laina hoao e hooholo i ka Tim. Eia naʻe, i kēia noiʻi kila mea,ʻaʻole loa ike loea. Oe ke hele ma ka ia hoao ana i kekahi mau manawa, a kiʻi i ka hopena o kona kulana okoa hopena. D. kēia ka hana i ka helu o nā kumu, a me no ka mea, o ka mea subjectively wahahee ike e pili ana ia ia iho, no ka mea, o ka mea makemake, e nana maikaʻi, a no laila, ma luna o. ʻO kēia hana o Tim ua kikokiko ma socionic Usenet. Ka I maopopo leʻa i kou 'ano, e ke komo i loko o "e ike ana i" kanaka ua hoano e "Gameday". Ka mea, e haawiia'ku ai ka mohai, e hoʻopiha 'oe i ka nui palapala ninaninau, a e ninau hou aku ia wa iho, a laila, e hana i ka verdict. ala e hooholo i ke 'ano kekahi hanaʻia ka hoʻoponopono-ʻike. Me ka pono hoʻopaʻa 'ana i ka hōʻike o ka 16 ke ano, oe e e hiki ke subjectively hooholo i kekahi mea hea ka mea me oe. Eia naʻe, i kēia iaoia, he mamao loa mai ka Pahuhopu. no ka like socionic type i hoʻohana ano o ke kilo, akā, e hiki "huki" i ka noiʻi. Paha ka mea wale nō e ku manaʻo o kekahi mau ano o ka i kikokiko ai ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o ke akamai psychologist - he follower o socionics - e ae e pono hooholo i ke 'ano o ka pūnao hōʻike.