The Great OctoberʻOiʻenehana

The Great OctoberʻOiʻenehana kekahi o nā kuʻina o ka RussianʻOiʻenehana, i mai ai i ka 1917, kahi i kau ai ia i mea hoʻoheheʻe ke Aupuni Kuikawa (chap), a me ka Bolsheviks hiki i ka mana (ka RSDLP, ka hema SRs, Mensheviks a me anarchists).

Ke kahiko aupuni i'ānaiʻia e nā October 25 (November 7) i loko o ka papa o ke kipi. Okatoba makaukau uprising i hoʻonohonoho 'ia ma Trotsky, Sverdlov a me Vladimir Lenin, alakai aku la ia lakou a hiki i ka ec o ka Petrograd Soviet.

Ke kālailaiʻana i nā hanana i hala iho nei, ua hiki ke olelo ia no ka kekahi kipi ua lilo i aupuni poino, a alakai ai i na Kanawai Kaua, a luku iho la ia Rusia me he aupuni a pau; ae manaoio i ka coup ua he nui kekahi hanana i loko o ka mōʻaukala, ka mea, ua i ka hopena ma luna o ke ao nei a pau, ka ho'ā Rusia, e koho i kekahi alanui o ka? acaeoey.

The Great OctoberʻOiʻenehana ua inevitable. A i hiki ai ia i hoʻomohala ma hope o ke kahua aupuni, wehewehe aku me "pālua mana." March 2 Ua hanaʻia ka mea Kahi 'Komite o ka oihana, a ma laila,ʻaʻole he follower o ka aina mai o ke kaua. Ma keia wahi aupuni i olelo mai ia Rusia e kaua aku i ka lanakila, e hana i ka aelike manao me ka Allies. Ma muli o, ka Petrograd Soviet hoopii i na nā paʻi hua me ke noi e kū'ē i ke kulekele o ke imperialists, e olelo ana i loko o ka lokomaikai o ka maluhia. E like me ka hopena o kēia mau hana i hana hoike ana'ku i satisfies na aoao elua, i ka ninau o ke kaua a me ka maluhia e hoopanee no kekahi manawa.

Akā, April 18 Milyukov i ai i ka mea i kanaka piʻi, e loaa i ke kaua, i ke kumu eha ma ka naau, a me ka hopena ma luna o nā alanui o Petrograd i wehe 'ia ma ka pūʻali kaua, a kokoke i ka Mariinsky Palace ua hana hoʻokipa ÷ ke kahea, e hoike mai i ke Aupuni Kūikawā. Milyukova kākoʻo pū paʻa hōʻike i loko o kona pale. Eia naʻe, ua hiki ke hooki i ka ho'ākāka i nā Hooko Komite.

Ma mua o ka mea, ua ka Great OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, ka EP, pu me ka Socialist Party paa hookohu ma kekahi mau kūlana o ka poeikohoia o ka hope. helu ana o na bila, ua nānā 'ia ma ka hana nīnūnē. Naʻe, i ka EP Socialists i ole hui hiʻona e koke, a lilo ia i kona. Ke'ī mai, i loko o ke aupuni ia i hana i ka ai-kapaia pālua mana.

No keia mea, i loko o July aia no he wahi lihi iki o rallies a me nā hōʻike, ka mea i alakai i ka Bolsheviks e hopu ka mana, a hoohiolo i ka EP. Ke kiʻekiʻe, hoomaka ae la i ka aina e aliʻi anarchy.

August 27 wawahi iho aupuni ulia, a hoomaka ae la mau lā ma hope o ka kipi i ka hopena o ka a Trotsky poai puni i ka Petrograd Soviet. October 10 ma ka papahana i kau aku i ka ninau o ke kipikipi, ka Central Komite halawai hookupaa iho la ia ia olelo.

Ua hoonohoia Day o ka Great Okatoba SocialistʻOiʻenehana mua a hiki i ka makahiki, a laila, ma luna o 22 October, nae, i ke kipi ana i wahi he iwakalua-ha o ka helu, lilo unexpected no ka kela mea keia mea, no ka mea, e kali ana no ka kaua h ÷ ike, i ka manao e hoopau i ka hopu ana mana. Naʻe, ka mea i ole e hiki mai, na mea a pau i puka malau akula, me ka pana pua aku makou. Ka Petrograd Soviet methodically huli diarchy ma autocracy.

Ma ke kakahiaka o ka iwakalua-hapalima o ka EP ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana ua wale no ka Winter Palace, a ma ke ahiahi, ua i kona hoao. October 26 Ua hopu i ke Aupuni Kūikawā.

The Great OctoberʻOiʻenehana kona welau aia ma luna o 'Okakopa 26, i ka wa a ke Aupuni Kūikawā i hopu. Ma ka Ia lā, ka mea i aponoia i ka olelo paa ma ka malu, a nō i nā mea a pau belligerent States Pono e negotiate i ka maluhia, i kekahi hoopau ia i ka make uku.

Pela, ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana ua nui ka kūlana i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke kanaka hoʻokaniʻana, ka mea, ua 'ā ka Rusia e hiki i ka hou kiʻekiʻe o? Acaeoey.