Transantarctic mauna: wahi, hiʻona o ka ho okumu, hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Transantarctic Mountains mea i kū hoʻokahi maoli ho okumu, a "ʻoki ma"'āinapuniʻole o Antarctica i loko o kekahi mau kaiʻewaʻewa wahi. I ka'āina Ua wehewehe aku ma ka nui loa o ke kuahiwi a me na awawa pohaku. Transantarctic Mountains - he nui loa kona waiwai wahi no ka wāwahie ho'āʻoʻia. No laila, i kēia kualapa waena o nā kānakaʻimi noiʻi i loko o ke kula o ka paleontology ua ike ole wale me "Dinosaur Museum".

A manawa pōkole moʻolelo

Māhū lapa Ua mua ia ma ka palapala ma ka BeritaniaʻImi Loa James Ross i ka 1841. Eia naʻe paionia nele e hiki i ka wāwae o ka kūloko kuahiwi. Wale i ka makahiki 1908 o ka Scott huakaʻi, Shackleton a me Amundsen kela aoao o ka lapa ma ka huakaʻi lōʻihi, nona ma ka e piʻi like ana o ka South Pole.

A akahele like o ka Transantarctic Mountains ana i ka makahiki 1947,. No keia mea he kūikawā huakaʻi i hoʻonohonoho, i kapaia o "High Jump". I ka'āina i? Anoee mokulele. E like me ka hopena, ua, ua hiki ke e lawa piha palapala o ka māhele noiʻi.

Where ka Transantarctic Mountains i?

Ka'ōnaehana o nā kualono i hana mai kahi pohaku pōhaku, hiki no kekahi mau tausani kilomika, mai ka Weddell kai a hiki i nā pālule Land. 'O kēia kekahi o ka loihi mauna kaula hao i loko o ke ao nei.

Ma ka'āinapuniʻoleʻo Transantarctic Mountains? Geographers noonoo i ke kualapa like me kaʻike mau laina e hoʻokaʻawale East a me West Antarctica. I ka loihi o ka hola 480 ei mai keia kaula o ka pōhaku o ka South Pole.

geology

Ma ka 'ā ina hoohalike Transantarctic Mountains Ua hōʻike' like me ka nui auoiaea o ka pńpa ma luna o kaʻilikai i ka hana me ka hopena o ka hana hawewe ha awina ma kahi o 65 miliona makahiki aku nei. Nā papa koa, a i aia i loko o ka palena o Antarctica, ua ikaika nui ae kāu mau kumu.

He aha ka ka mea kiekie loa? Transantarctic mauna kau he kiekie o 4528 m + luna o kaʻilikai ma ka paukū me ke kuleana Kirk-Patrick. Ka pohaku hoʻokomo kālā o kēia ho okumu ua kia i ka i kā mākou helu o fossils i loko o ka pau laulā. Na umi o ka miliona o ka makahiki mea e malama i kekahi e pono ai ke aniau kūlana no ke ola a me ka hooulu ana o ka ola meaola, aha nae wehewehe i ke kiʻekiʻe lehulehu o ko lākou mau i koe i loko o ka ole.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Aia nō i ka nui o ka hoihoi 'kumu e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ke ao Transantarctic laulā:

1. Ma ka waena o ka hope kenekulia mai ka kūloko hau wāwahi aku, mai ka mea nui iceberg loa i kākauʻia e noiʻi. Kona wahi, he 31 080 ei, i aku i ka mokuna oʻEulopa aina kekahi.
2. Transantarctic Mountains, ma ka nui, o ko lakou wahi i kapaia o McMurdo, ka loa arid wahi ma luna o ka Honua ma kahi o ka ole ii iai no maluna o 2 miliona makahiki.
3. Ma ka ai-i kapaia o Taylor Valley, i ka hapa o ka Hawaii o ka mauna huahelu, aia no he wailele, kahi kahawai kahe iho i ke koko-ula hue. Oia ka kŰia noiʻi wehewehe saturation wai hope o ka huina hoonui o ka anaerobic koʻohune.
4. Ka ho okumu i ka hapa o ka kiʻekiʻe piko o ka lapa Kirk-Patrick, ma ka waena o ka hope ke kenekulia, i ka iho o ka eheu dinosaur i loaʻa. Ana like me ka nui o ka la wāwahie nui poʻo nui. Ma ka wahi o keia wahi i ua extracted fossils Cryolophosaurus - liʻiliʻi carnivorous dinosaur.
5. I kekahi o ka loa nui o ka lapa - Cape Adair hooponopono hale kūkulu kaʻao Norewai paionia Carsten Borchgrevink. Ua i ka mea nana i ka 1895, ma mua 'ē aʻe noiʻi i hiki ma luna o ka'āinapuniʻole o Antarctica. Hale 'ano pono malamaia i ka keia manawa, no ka mea, o ka loa haʻahaʻa mahana e ana i loko o ka māhele' āina.

ma ka hopena

Māhū-Ant- Ridge koe kekahi o na wahi liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ke kaupaona i nā ao nei a hiki i kēia lā. 'Āhewa ka lōʻihi remoteness o ka mea maoli o ka noho maikai ana nui, e like me ka pono me pilikia climatic ana. I ka Ia manawa ka lapa mea he fantastic nani o ka wahi, i ka nani a Landskap mai Ű.